题目一：阅读理解 Passage 1 题目：
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Growing up with Siblings
Siblings play a unique role in our lives. They are our companions, our confidants, and sometimes our rivals. From childhood to adulthood, our relationships with our siblings can have a lasting impact on our emotional well-being.
For many people, having siblings means having a built-in support system. Siblings are often the first friends we make and the people we can turn to when we need advice or assistance. They can provide emotional support during challenging times and celebrate our achievements with genuine happiness. In times of trouble, having a sibling to rely on can make a world of difference.
However, sibling relationships are not always smooth sailing. Sibling rivalry can be a common occurrence, especially during childhood. Competition for attention, resources, or parental affection can lead to conflicts between siblings. This rivalry can be both healthy and harmful, as it can foster personal growth but also create emotional scars that last into adulthood. It is important for parents to create a loving and fair environment where siblings can learn to resolve conflicts and support each other.
In addition to the emotional benefits, growing up with siblings can also contribute to our social development. Interacting with siblings helps us learn important social skills such as communication, compromise, and negotiation. Through play and interaction, we learn to share, take turns, and respect each other's boundaries. These skills not only improve our relationship with our siblings but also prepare us for successful relationships with friends, classmates, and colleagues in the future.
In conclusion, siblings have a profound impact on our lives. They provide emotional support, teach us important life lessons, and shape our social development. While sibling relationships can be challenging at times, the benefits far outweigh the difficulties. Cherish your siblings and the unique bond you share.
问题：
1. How do siblings support us according to the passage? A. They provide emotional support. B. They help us make friends.
C. They assist us in solving problems. D. They celebrate our achievements.
2. What can cause conflicts between siblings? A. Sibling rivalry. B. Shared resources. C. Different interests.
D. Parental affection.
3. What social skills can we learn from interacting with siblings? A. Communication and negotiation. B. Academic skills. C. Time management. D. Conflict avoidance. 解析：
1. 根据第二段第一句\"They are our companions, our confidants, and sometimes our rivals.\"可知，兄弟姐妹在情感上为我们提供支持，因此选项A\"提供情感支持\"最符合短文内容。
2. 根据第三段第二句\"Competition for attention, resources, or parental affection can lead to conflicts between siblings.\"可知，争夺注意力、资源或者父母的爱与宠溺会导致兄弟姐妹之间的冲突，因此选项A\"争夺注意力\"最符合短文内容。
3. 根据第四段第二句\"Interacting with siblings helps us learn important social skills such as communication, compromise, and negotiation.\"可知，与兄弟姐妹的互动可以帮助我们学习重要的社交技巧，如交流、妥协和谈判，因此选项A\"交流和谈判\"最符合短文内容。
Passage 2 题目：
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 The Benefits of Bilingualism
In today's globalized world, being bilingual has become increasingly valuable. Here are some benefits of being bilingual that will motivate you to learn a second language.
Firstly, being bilingual opens up a world of opportunities. It enhances your career prospects, as many employers value employees who can speak multiple languages. Knowing a second language can give you a competitive edge in the job market and increase your chances of finding employment both domestically and internationally.
Secondly, being bilingual provides cognitive benefits. Studies have shown that bilingual individuals have improved multitasking abilities, problem-solving skills, and memory capacity. Bilingualism challenges your brain and enhances your overall cognitive function. It allows you to think flexibly and adapt to different situations more easily.
Furthermore, being bilingual promotes cultural awareness and
appreciation. When you learn a second language, you also gain insights into the culture and traditions associated with that language. This understanding fosters empathy and respect for different cultures, which is essential in today's global society. Bilingual individuals are more likely to be open-minded and accepting of diversity.
Lastly, being bilingual can improve your first language skills. Learning a second language can enhance your vocabulary, grammar, and overall language proficiency. It helps you become more aware of the nuances and
intricacies of language, allowing you to express yourself more effectively. Bilingual individuals often have advanced reading and writing skills in their native language as well.
In conclusion, being bilingual offers numerous advantages. It expands your career opportunities, boosts cognitive function, fosters cultural appreciation, and enhances language skills. Embrace the journey of learning a second language and unlock the many benefits it brings.
问题：
4. What advantage does being bilingual bring to your career? A. Increased job opportunities. B. Enhanced creativity.
C. Improved problem-solving skills. D. Higher salaries.
5. How does being bilingual benefit cognitive function? A. By improving memory capacity. B. By enhancing physical strength. C. By facilitating social interactions. D. By reducing stress levels.
6. What do bilingual individuals gain from learning a second language? A. Insights into different cultures.
B. Superior athletic abilities. C. Increased artistic skills. D. Better fashion sense. 解析：
4. 根据第二段第二句\"It enhances your career prospects, as many employers value employees who can speak multiple languages.\"可知，作为双语人士会提高职业发展前景，因为许多雇主看重会说多种语言的员工，因此选项A\"增加就业机会\"最符合短文内容。
5. 根据第三段第一句\"Studies have shown that bilingual individuals have improved multitasking abilities, problem-solving skills, and memory capacity.\"可知，研究表明双语人士具有提高的多任务处理能力、问题解决能力和记忆力，因此选项A\"提高记忆容量\"最符合短文内容。
6. 根据第四段第二句\"When you learn a second language, you also gain insights into the culture and traditions associated with that language.\"可知，学习第二种语言也能让人们了解与该语言相关的文化和传统，因此选项A\"对不同文化的洞察力\"最符合短文内容。
题目二：语法填空 题目：
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项完成短文。
It was a hot summer day. Xingyu and his friends decided 7)_________ (cycle) to the beach. They were excited because it was their first time
8)_________ (go) on such a long trip alone. The road was long and winding, but they were determined 9)_________ (reach) their destination.
As they were cycling along the road, they noticed a strange noise coming from Xingyu's bike. They stopped and checked the tires, only 10)_________ (find) out that one of them was flat. Xingyu's excitement quickly turned into disappointment.
Without a repair kit, they couldn't fix the tire themselves. They saw a small repair shop across the street and decided to ask 11)_________ help. The repairman examined the tire and told them it could be repaired, but it would take some time. Since they didn't want to waste any more time, they asked if they could rent some bikes 12)_________ (continue) their journey. Luckily, the repair shop had a few bikes available and they were able 13)_________ (borrow) them. They thanked the repairman for his kindness and resumed their trip.
After a long and tiring journey, they finally arrived at the beach. They felt a sense of accomplishment and 14)_________ (impress) at how they had overcome the obstacles along the way. The beach was crowded, but they managed to find a spot and enjoyed a refreshing swim in the cool water.
As the sun began to set, Xingyu and his friends sat on the beach, watching the beautiful colors in the sky. They realized that sometimes setbacks can lead to unexpected adventures, and it is the journey itself that truly matters.
解析：
7. 根据上下文可知，这是一个决定要骑车去海滩的决定，判断用不定式to cycle表达目的，故填to cycle。
8. 由\"It was their first time\"可知，他们第一次这么长的旅行，句意为\"这是他们第一次去这么远的旅行\"，用动词go表示前面的时间状语，故填go。
9. 根据上下文可知，虽然路途曲折艰难，但他们决心到达目的地，故填reach。
10. 根据前后句可知，他们中途停下来检查轮胎，发现其中一个轮胎漏气了，故只能通过查看才知道，故填to find out。
11. 根据前后句可知，因为没有修理工具包，他们无法自己修理，故决定去附近的修理店寻求帮助，故填for help。
12. 他们没有走完整个行程，所以他们问能不能租几辆自行车继续旅行，用动词继续表示后面的动作，故填continue。
13. 因为在修理店可以借到几辆自行车，故用be able to borrow表示，故填to borrow。
14. 由前面的句子\"they felt a sense of accomplishment\"可知，他们对自己战胜了旅途中的困难印象深刻，故填impressed。
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