【英语】2017年9月最新版网络教育统考大学英语B25套题库

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【关键字】英语

就是 ”。同第12题。

5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________ A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

B、Of course not. I have no idea. C、No, I can't. D、That's all set. 参照答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会，您能参加吗？”“恐怕不行，我要参加一个重要的会议。”

二、阅读理解

Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.

“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.

Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”

The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.

第一卷

1、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't.

D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参照答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。

2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________ A、Sorry, it doesn't matter. B、So do I.

C、Yes. It's a good idea. D、I don't mind. 参照答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语，应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。除D项“我也这样认为”外，其它各项均不合适。D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。 3、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. A、speaks B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参照答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。

4、Is Mary there?-- _________ A、Speaking. B、I'm not Mary. C、Who are you? D、Mary is well today. 参照答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说“我

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6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F

参照答案:B 解析:

【答案】B 【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第1句可知：Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. 此题为错误。

7、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题，答案在文中第4行和第5行，即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李。

8、“Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位，所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴，面露不快的表情。

9、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后两句话的含义，我们很容易判断出来：当时周围的人听到了Maria和那个男士的谈话，觉得那个男士很没礼貌，而不是Maria。

10、The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。从文中我们可以看到，当那位男士听到Maria的英语时，感到很吃惊，同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体，这正好与Maria 的年纪形成对比。因此答案选A，来突出Maria小小年纪，却很有礼貌。 Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in England.

Then workers were sent for and a big platform（台子）was made.

With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.

Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge of the platform, but he didn't know it because he was thinking of his pictures. The worker saw everything. \"What should I do?\" he thought. \"Thornhill was at the very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, fall off it and surely be killed. \"So the worker quickly took some paint（漆）and threw it at the pictures.

\"What are you doing?\" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures. 11、James Thornhill was an English ______. A、worker

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B、artist C、king D、writer 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。从文章的第1句可知：答案为B。

12、He was ordered to ______.

A、paint the wall of the king's palace in England

B、paint some pictures on the wall of the palace

C、build a big platform in front of the palace

D、put up some new pictures on the old wall

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。文章的第一段已经明确提示，并回答了这一问题。 13、It took them ______ to finish the pictures. A、a month B、a week

C、twelve months D、half a month 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】推理题。一年等于十二个月。

14、James Thornhill felt that the ______ he was from the pictures, the ______ they were.

A、nearer…more beautiful B、farther…more ugly C、farther…more beautiful

D、higher above…more good-looking 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。文章的第四段主要就是描述Tom的行动，清楚地说明这一现象，也明确给了这个问题答案出处。

15、The worker threw some paint at the pictures in order to ______. A、save James' life B、destroy the picture

C、make the picture more beautiful D、make the king angry 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理题。B、C、D选项不合逻辑。只有A项才是工人的真实目的。

三、词汇与语法

16、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A、Before B、At C、In

D、Between 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：状语从句。Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句。句意：在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。

17、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming． A、for B、at C、on D、in

参考答案:B 解析:

考点：形容词固定短语。be good at是一常用固定短语，意为“擅长” ,“在……方面做得好”。该句中用了good的比较级形式better。句意：Mike比Peter 更擅长游泳。 18、The manager will not _________ us to use his car. A、have B、let C、agree D、allow 参考答案:D 解析: 考点：非谓语动词。四个选项中只有allow之后可以接宾语+不定式（作宾补）。allow

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sb. to do sth.“准许某人做某事”。句意：经理不会允许我们用他的车。

19、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A、must be B、can be C、would be D、could be 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：情态动词。从后面的进一步解释中我们可以看到说话人语气十分肯定，表示对……很有把握的推测，所以这里选择A。句意：往我们这儿走的那个年轻女人肯定是我们的英语老师，从她走路的姿势可以看出来。

20、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________. A、a porter B、is a porter C、as a porter D、that of a porter 参考答案:D 解析: 考点：比较级。that代替前面提到的salary，比较对象及句子结构中第二部分如果需要用代词代替主句of结构所修饰的词，单数用that.

句意：作为一个司机，他的工资比一个搬运工高得多。四、完型填空

It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21___ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her, she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people ___22___ their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she ___23___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it ___24___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ___25___ just one like mine. 21、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。be different from... “......与......不同”。 22、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”。 23、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查should 表示一种强烈的建议。 24、

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A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查主谓一致关系的用法。此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。 25、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are

参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查副词词组。instead of + n. “而不是”。五、英译汉

26、As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world. 参考答案:

众所周知，中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。解析:

27、I hurried to my office. 参考答案:

我匆忙赶到了办公室。解析:

28、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.

参考答案:

大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。解析:

29、He prefers coffee to tea. 参考答案:

与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。解析:

30、What kind of life do most people enjoy?

参考答案:

多数人喜欢什么样的生活？解析:

31、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 参考答案:

像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Honesty is the Best Policy. (诚实乃上策。)1.你对“诚实乃上策”的看法；2.举例说明你的观点。参考答案: 解析:

第二卷

、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________

A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

B、Of course not. I have no idea. C、No, I can't. D、That's all set. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会，您能参加吗？”“恐怕不行，我要参加一个重要的会议。”

2、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't.

D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。

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3、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A、call my Charles B、call me at Charles C、call me Charles D、call Charles me 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】call sb. sth. 把……称作……。 4、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - ___________ I'm not using it right now.

A、Sure, here you are. B、I don't know. C、It doesn't matter. D、Who cares? 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】说话人是在征求对方的许可，所以对答者应先表明自己的态度，再做出回答。sure, here you are表示“行，拿去用吧。”，对答者既表了态又允许对方做某事，所以A选项正确。it doesn’t matter“无所谓”，在口语中说话人对对方的所作所为表示不气不怒。who cares“谁关心呢”，在口语中因某事不是十分重要，答话人对此事不急不忧。

5、- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. - ________ A、Well, it's OK. B、No, it's all right. C、You are welcome. D、You are wrong. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】上文表示道歉，下文表示没关系。A最恰当。二、阅读理解

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be

with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).

A good friend, above all else, tries to

understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person's place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.

At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

6、The writer thinks that one of the

important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】观点判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点。 7、If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

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【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第一段中回答了这一问题。

8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念。

9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。从作者的观点上来看，整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities of a friend”。

10、The meaning of the phrase \"a fair weather friend\" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】词义判断题。文章的第一段非常明确地表明“Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down they will run away”, they are not sharing difficulties with you.

Shyness is the cause of much

unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are

excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome

thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound

stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy

people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.

Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 11、What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________

A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.

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C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.

D、Shy people think they are different from others. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节推断题。第1段第2句话提到 “害羞的人很紧张和敏感，他们对于自己的外表和行为过分关心。”所以选B为正确答案。 12、According to the writer, self-awareness is __________. A、a good quality

B、the cause of unhappiness C、harmful to people

D、a weak point of shy people 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节推断题。根据第3段最后一句，可知自我意识是一种好的品质，所以选A。选项C有干扰性，过度的自我意识是有害的，而不是说自我意识是有害的。

13、That shy people react to a

compliment in such a way is ___________. A、good B、unreal

C、very reasonable D、harmful 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节推断题。根据第3段第5句。

14、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________ A、Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better

C、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节推断题。根据文中最后一句 “我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活。”可知正确答案是C。

15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.

A、should find more of their weakness B、should understand themselves in the right way

C、had better ignore their weakness D、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节推断题。第5段第2句话提到。“我们越了解自己就越容易发挥自己的潜质。”可以推断出我们应该正确了解自己，所以选B。三、词汇与语法

16、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates. A、the faster B、the more fast C、the slower

D、the more slower 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:比较级。“the+形容词或副词比较级……，the+形容词或副词比较级……”，表示越……，越……。句意：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。

17、____ she survived the accident is miracle. A、What B、That C、As D、Which 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:名词性从句（主语从句）。that 引导的从句作主语并且位于句首，that 在主语从句中无词义，但不能省略。句意：她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。

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18、Jane’s dress is similar in design ___her sister’s. A、like B、with C、to D、as

参考答案:C 解析:

考点：形容词短语。be similar to 为固定搭配。句意：在设计上Jane与她姐姐的衣服很相似。 19、He is not seriously ill, but only a ______ headache. A、obvious B、delicate C、slight

D、temporary 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：名词词义辨析。slight “轻微的”，符合句意。obvious “明显的”；delicate “精致的”；temporary “暂时的”。句意：他病得并不严重，只是轻微的头痛。

20、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me. A、appeared B、happened C、occurred D、emerged 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：动词（易混词）辨析。an idea occurred to sb. “某人想到了一个主意”。是常用固定搭配。句意：我不知道做什么，但是随后，我突然有了一个想法。四、完型填空

Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything ___23___ natural. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.

In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are ___24___ more freedom in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the

appearance of zoos has changed, trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow ___25___ the areas that animals live in. 21、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。Where引导定语从句修饰places。 22、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。be made of “由……组成”。 23、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:B

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解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。anything but“根本不，一点儿也不”。 24、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:E 解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查动宾搭配。be given more freedom“被给予更多自由”。 25、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动词词组。to flow over“流淌过”。五、英译汉

26、It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating. 参考答案:

通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。解析:

27、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher. 参考答案:

老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。解析:

28、The Olympic Games is an

international sports event that takes place every four years. 参考答案:

奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主办一次。解析:

29、What kind of life do most people enjoy? 参考答案:

多数人喜欢什么样的生活？解析:

30、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 参考答案:

像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。解析:

31、I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it. 参考答案:

我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。The Book I Like Best1.你最喜欢哪本书；2.你喜欢的理由。参考答案: 解析:

第三卷

、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______ A、I like it. B、I'll do that. C、I'd love to. D、I think so. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。I think so表示“我认为行”，在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight，所以D选项正确。而“Would you like / love to do sth?” 句型的肯定回答是I’d love to。 2、Thank you for calling.-- _________ A、Don't mention it. B、That's fine.

C、Nice talking to you.

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D、Call back again. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】这是应答电话后时对对方来电表示感谢的用语。C项“很高兴能同你交谈”为最佳选项。A项“别客气”，在没有C项时也行。B，D两项没有意义。 3、- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car. A、had better to B、don't C、must not D、don't have to 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】此句为对询问的回答。在回答must引出的问句时，肯定回答为：Yes, you must. 或婉转一点，可以说：Yes, I am afraid you must. 否定回答为：No, you needn’t. 或：No, you don’t have to. / No, you don’t need to. 或：I don’t think you need. / I don’t think you have to. 4、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't.

D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。 5、- ________ - He teaches physics in a school.

A、What does your father do? B、Who is your father?

C、What is your father doing? D、Where is your father now? 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】根据下文的回答，我们知道上文是问从事什么行业的工作。所以只能是答案A。

二、阅读理解

In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability (可靠).

A good friend, above all else, tries to

At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

6、The writer thinks that one of the

important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】观点判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点。

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7、If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第一段中回答了这一问题。

8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念。

9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。从作者的观点上来看，整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities of a friend”。

10、The meaning of the phrase \"a fair weather friend\" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

Shyness is the cause of much

unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome

thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

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A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.

C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.

D、Shy people think they are different from others. 参考答案:B 解析:

B、the cause of unhappiness C、harmful to people

D、a weak point of shy people 参考答案:A 解析:

13、That shy people react to a

compliment in such a way is ___________. A、good B、unreal

C、very reasonable D、harmful 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节推断题。根据第3段第5句。

14、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________ A、Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better C、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节推断题。根据文中最后一句 “我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活。”可知正确答案是C。

15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.

A、should find more of their weakness B、should understand themselves in the right way

C、had better ignore their weakness D、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem 参考答案:B 解析:

16、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him. A、of B、with C、at D、on

参考答案:A 解析:

考点：词组固定搭配。get tired of

sb./sth.=be tired of sb./sth. “讨厌或厌烦某人某事”。Tom 那么爱讲话，我肯定，你很快就会讨厌他。

17、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A、is B、been C、are D、was

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参考答案:C 解析:

考点：主谓一致。both … and … 连接的名词短语共同做句子的主语，所以谓语动词用复数。句意：我想孩子和他父母都是英国人，我是从他们的口音得知的。 18、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A、Before B、At C、In

D、Between 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：状语从句。Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句。句意：在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。

19、The harder you study, ____ you will learn. A、much B、many C、the more D、much more 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:比较级。用两个叠加的比较级形容词或副词可以表示“越…越…”。句意：你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。

20、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for me to wait. A、was B、were C、is D、are 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：主谓一致。数词+名词（表示时间、长短、重量或金钱等）当作单一的数量时，谓语动词为单数。四、完型填空

One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, ___21___. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped ___22___ her. The woman was afraid, so she drove

quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car

stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a

policeman because he was ___23___ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.

The man didn't try to run ___24___ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you, madam. I think you ___25___ it on the street.” 21、

A、wearing B、behind C、too

D、dropped E、away 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查副词too的用法。too“也，还，而且”，仅用于肯定句；在否定句中用either。 22、

A、wearing B、behind C、too

D、dropped E、away 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查介词behind的用法。译文：当她碰到红灯停车时，（她发现）那一辆黄车就停在她后面。 23、

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A、wearing B、behind C、too

D、dropped E、away 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to wear a police uniform“穿着警服”。 24、

A、wearing B、behind C、too

D、dropped E、away 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查动词词组。to run away“逃跑”。 25、

A、wearing B、behind C、too

D、dropped E、away 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。dropped the purse on the street“把钱包掉在马路上了”。五、英译汉

26、You'd better do that again. 参考答案:

你最好再做一遍。解析:

27、Trees need water to grow. 参考答案:

树木有水才能生长。解析:

28、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.

参考答案:

大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。解析:

29、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. 参考答案:

我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。解析:

30、This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours. 参考答案:

这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。解析:

31、Would you please help me with this heavy box? 参考答案:

你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。假如你叫李华，你的同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是：学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息，给某英语报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。 60％的学生 40％的学生1.应该每天进行体育锻炼 1. 锻炼浪费时间2.做早操、打乒乓、打篮球、但不要时间过长 2. 锻炼使人疲劳3.锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病 3. 锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习注意：1. 信的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数 2. 词数：80字左右参考单词：reduce vt. 减少Dear Editor, I'm writing to tell you about a discussion we've had about whether the students should take physical exercise.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案: 解析:

第四卷

How's your family?-- _________ A、Thanks all the same. B、Thanks for calling. C、Not too bad. D、Don't mention it. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息。应答是“还行”。其它各项答非所问。

2、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________ A、Who's there?

B、Who's that speaking? C、Who are you?

D、Who wants to speak to Mark? 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。其它各项均不是电话用语。 3、- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________

A、Oh, wonderful indeed. B、I went there alone.

C、The guide showed me the way. D、By plane and by bus. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】问话人询问去伦敦旅行的感受，而B、C、D均表示旅行的方式，与情景不符。

4、What's the problem with your bike?-- _________ A、Not at all.

B、Good, thank you. C、Nothing serious.

D、Sure 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答。上文问“你的自行车有什么问题？”，下文“Nothing serious”，“没有什么大不了”是回答。 5、- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car. A、had better to B、don't C、must not D、don't have to 参考答案:D 解析:

The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the

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other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised

republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.

6、This passage is about the French Revolution. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。文章讲的正是法国革命发生的事情。

7、The national economy was developing rapidly in 1789. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第二句和第三句谈到形势不好，人民生活贫苦。

8、The political prisoners were kept in Prussia. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。可以从文章第5行和第6行找到答案，“On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept.”不是Prussia.

9、The underlined word “abolished” mean “ended”. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】词汇推理题。根据文章内容，可以判断abolish这里是“废除”的意思，相对应的含义只有D答案。A是“推迟”，B是“建立”，C是“联合”。

10、The effect of the Revolution was that the King tried to control the national parliament. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。这里是国王想要控制议会，才导致了国王和议会的不和，人民的不满，才爆发了革命，因此国王想要控制议会是法国大革命的起因，而不是结果。

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.

Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres,

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beautiful shops and busy streets,

dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

11、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________

A、People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.

B、People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C、Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London. D、Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】推断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后一段描述了有些人则喜欢城市生活，从而推知此题答案为B。

12、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.

A、getting a small flat with a garden B、having a small flat with a garden C、renting a small flat without a garden D、buying a small flat without a garden 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C。 13、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.

A、living in the country

B、having spent time working in the garden

C、having a garden of his own D、having been digging, planting and watering 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】推断题。根据文章第三段最后两句可知：要是他喜欢花园，在花园里干一些像挖土、种植、浇水等许多园艺的活，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候，他就与其他分享大自然秘密的人们一样得到奖赏，所以选B。选项D部分正确，只是列举了三项园艺工作。 14、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.

A、their life was meaningless B、their life was invaluable

C、they didn’t deserve a happy life

D、they were not worthy of their happy life

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A 【解析】推断题。根据文章最后一段第二句Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London“如果不得不住在伦敦郊外的话，这些人会觉得生活就没意义了”，推知此题答案为A。

15、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A、deal with B、do away with C、escape from D、prevent from 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】推断题。根据其下文：get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives“远离喧嚣和忙碌的工作生活”，推知此题答案为C。词组escape from“逃脱某个地方；从工作岗位上离开”；“go away“离开”；do away with“废除;去掉”；get rid of “摆脱”。三、词汇与语法 16、It was well known that Thomas Edison

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_____ the electric lamp. A、discovered B、invented C、found

D、developed 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:动词词义辨析。invent“发明”，discover“发现”，found（find的过去时）“发现”，develop“研究、发展”。句意：大家都知道托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯。 17、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. A、Since B、While C、For D、Before 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:状语从句。连词since“既然”一般放在句首，引导原因状语从句。For “因为”常放在句中，表示非直接原因。句意：既然你明天就要离开，那么今晚我们一起吃晚饭。

18、I am not used to speaking ________ public. A、in B、at C、on D、to

参考答案:A 解析:

考点：介词短语固定搭配。in public “公开地，当众”。句意：我不习惯于当众演说。 19、The harder you study, ____ you will learn. A、much B、many C、the more D、much more 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:比较级。用两个叠加的比较级形容词或副词可以表示“越…越…”。句意：你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。

20、_______ these honours he received a sum of money. A、Except B、But C、Besides D、Outside 参考答案:C 解析: 考点：介词。except “排除，不包括在内”。Besides “包括在内”。句意：除了荣誉之外，他还得到了一笔钱。四、完型填空

“Mom, can I have some money?” Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “ Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility.” So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.

After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job ___21___. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses. My teachers were mad ___22___ me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only ___23___ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to ___24___ my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise decision ___25___ what I need and what I want.

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21、 A、on

B、manage C、sit D、at

E、at the same time 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查介词词组。at the same time“同时”。 22、 A、on

B、manage C、sit D、at

E、at the same time 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词组。be mad at sb.“对某人很生气”。 23、 A、on

B、manage C、sit D、at

E、at the same time 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。to sit back down at the match“在比赛中不能上场参赛，只能当板凳队员”。 24、 A、on

B、manage C、sit D、at

E、at the same time 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动宾搭配。to manage one’s money“理财”。 25、 A、on

B、manage C、sit D、at

E、at the same time 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。to make a wise decision on sth.“在某方面作出了明智的决定”。五、英译汉

26、The doctor told me to have more water. 参考答案:

医生让我多喝些水。解析:

27、Do you think you can do it by yourself? 参考答案:

你认为你自己可以单独干完这件事吗? 解析:

28、Apples here like water and sunshine. 参考答案:

这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。解析:

29、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 参考答案:

泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。解析:

30、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher. 参考答案:

老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。解析:

31、The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 参考答案:

中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根

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据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Favorite Sport1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。

参考答案: 解析:

第五卷

Are you going on holiday for a long time?-- _________ A、It was a long time. B、Two weeks ago.

C、No. Only a couple of days. D、Not long time ago. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】对方询问信息，“你将要度假的时间长吗？”只有C项应答为“不长，只有一、二周”。对方问的是将来，其它各项均回答为过去时态，所以只有C项最佳。

2、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______ A、Who did that?

B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】询问题。A项中的who 与上一句中的David矛盾；B项与上一句中的injured his leg矛盾；D项与句意不符。

3、How's your family?-- _________ A、Thanks all the same. B、Thanks for calling. C、Not too bad. D、Don't mention it. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息。应答是“还行”。其它各项答非所问。 4、Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.-- _________ A、Never mind

B、I'm glad you like it.

C、Please don't say so. D、No, It's not so good. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】回答别人的致谢。英语常用I’m glad you like it或 you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。 5、How much is this necklace?-- _________ A、It's very nice. B、It's a birthday present from my parents. C、It costs fifty pounds. D、It's a bargain. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】此句为购物、询价的用语。“How much …?”问的就是钱数。只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。二、阅读理解

A good friend, above all else, tries to

At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a

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friend will try to understand me and accept me.

When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I've found a friend!

6、The writer thinks that one of the

important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】观点判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了作者的观点。 7、If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第一段中回答了这一问题。

8、Good friends need to understand each other's feelings. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的第二段明确地说明了这一理念。

9、This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。从作者的观点上来看，整篇文章重点谈到了“the qualities of a friend”。

10、The meaning of the phrase \"a fair weather friend\" underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

Mr. Tom Forester lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly ever left his home, but one day he went into town to buy some things in the market. After he had bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw several old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.

The man in the shop made him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, \"No, I can't read with these.\"

The man became more and more puzzled（迷惑不解）, until finally he said, \"Excuse me, but can you read at all?\"

\"No, of course I can't!\" Tom said angrily. \"If I was already able to read, do you think I would have come here to buy glasses?\" 11、Mr Forester lived ______. A、with his family in a city

B、with his family in the countryside C、alone in a city

D、alone in the countryside

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参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节题。从文章的第1句可知：答案为D。

12、Tom ______ went into town. A、often B、always

C、almost never D、everyday 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。文章第2句回答了这一问题。

13、The old people in the restaurant read their newspapers ______. A、with glasses on B、with glasses off

C、with glasses of beer in front of them D、with glass pipes in their mouths 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节题。文章的一段的第四句给了非常清楚的提示。

14、The shop Tom went into sold ______. A、drinking glasses and cups B、glass for windows and doors

C、glasses for people who could not read D、glasses for people who could not see well

参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节题。A、B两项说的是玻璃，而C项的说法是违背常规的。只有D项是这个问题答案出处。

15、What kind of mistake did Tom make? A、He went to the wrong kind of shop. B、He didn't try on all the glasses in the shop.

C、He thought that a person who had not learned to read would be able to do so if he wore glasses.

D、He left his money in the restaurant. 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】常识题。任何略有常识的人都不可能犯如此低级错误。只有像Tom这样长期脱离社会的人才可能会认为眼镜能帮助不识字的人阅读报纸。三、词汇与语法

16、He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A、on B、of C、for D、after 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:介词。ask sb. for sth.为固定搭配，表示向某人要某物。

句意：他向服务员要账单。

17、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat. A、a large number B、the large number C、a large amount D、the large amount 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：量词。首先an amount of修饰不可数名词，而a number of 修饰可数名词。a large amount of 大量……。句意：鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。 18、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A、Before B、At C、In

D、Between 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：状语从句。Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句。句意：在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。

19、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A、way B、choice C、possibility D、selection

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参考答案:B 解析:

考点:名词近义词辨析。choice “选择，抉择”。have no choice but to do sth. “除做某事之外别无选择”。句意：我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕我们别无选择，只有坐出租车了。

20、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents. A、hear

B、being heard C、be heard D、hearing 参考答案:D 解析:

考点：非谓语动词。look forward to +名词或动名词作宾语。句意：我一直企盼着父母的音讯。四、完型填空

explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she ___23___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it ___24___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ___25___ just one like mine. 21、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。be different from... “......与......不同”。 22、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”。 23、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查should 表示一种强烈的建议。 24、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查主谓一致关系的用法。此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。 25、 A、put B、from

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C、should D、of E、are

参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查副词词组。instead of + n. “而不是”。五、英译汉

26、The Olympic Games is an

international sports event that takes place every four years. 参考答案:

奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主办一次。解析:

27、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris. 参考答案:

我在考虑去巴黎旅游。解析:

28、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的） characteristics. 参考答案:

各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。解析: 29、The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 参考答案:

我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。解析:

30、I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone. 参考答案:

我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。解析:

31、My classmate is much cleverer than I. 参考答案:

我的同学比我聪明多了。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Father1.介绍

你的父亲；2.描述一件父亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。参考答案: 解析:

第六卷

Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． -- _________

A、What a pleasure. B、Pleased to meet you. C、I don't know. D、Thanks a lot. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是自我介绍的典型用语。当介绍人完成自我介绍后，应答是“很荣幸认识你”。 2、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you? A、Don't mention it B、Hm, not too bad C、Thanks D、Pretty fast 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】问候语。B最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。A看起来很像正确答案，但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。 3、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________ A、Oh, no. That's OK! B、How do you like it? C、Which do you prefer?

D、Would you like to try it on? 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】这是售货员的推销用语，问顾客“要不要试穿一下”。

4、Thank you for calling.-- _________ A、Don't mention it. B、That's fine.

C、Nice talking to you. D、Call back again. 参考答案:C

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解析:

【答案】C【解析】这是应答电话后时对对方来电表示感谢的用语。C项“很高兴能同你交谈”为最佳选项。A项“别客气”，在没有C项时也行。B，D两项没有意义。 5、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A、I beg your pardon? B、What do you mean? C、You're welcome. D、M m, let me think. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】根据后面的句子Oh yes!可知D选项“让我想一想”是正确的。二、阅读理解

There were once many sheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.

However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.

These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong.

It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one.

One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal.

She asked them to give her something to eat.

The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before. The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.

The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender（嫩的）and tasty meat.

After the meal, Queen Maura left the sheiks' camp.

The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.

She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.

Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.

Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.

\"Hakim is the most generous of you,\" she told them, \"so I want to marry him and he will become king.\"

6、The queen was looking for a husband. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。从文章中我们可以得知女王确实是在找丈夫。 7、The Queen disguised herself because she didn't want to be recognized by the sheiks. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。女王改变其装扮，的确是不想让酋长们认出来从而三个酋长才可能充分表现出其本质。 8、She gave the sheiks some stale food to eat the next evening. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。“She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.”而不是“stale food”。

9、Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. A、T

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B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章的倒数第三段，我们可以看到Hakim 不是个只顾自己的人。

10、The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的最后一句话是说“... so I want to marry him ...” 这道题是正确的。

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the

morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having

breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be

forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus,

misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. 11、What is the main idea of this passage? ________

A、It is not customary to telephone

someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B、The role of time in social life over the world.

C、If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.

D、Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文章主要是向人们介绍时间观念的文章，而其他项是文章的部分细节。

12、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A、A matter of work.

B、A matter of life or death. C、You want to see him or her.

D、You want to make an appointment with him or her. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。在文章的第5行有明确的说明。

13、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A、at 7:00 am B、at 4:00 pm

C、at the midnight D、at 4 am

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参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据文章第1行和第5行的说明，我们可以判断只有B是最合适的时间。

14、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________ A、In the guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

B、No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C、It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the D、Promptness is valued highly in American life. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。根据文章，我们知道在美国如果在宴会前三四天才邀请的客人，往往不是重要的客人，所以A错。同时各国对于时间的理解也各有不同，所以B错。在美国应该提前发出邀请，所以C错。

15、From the passage we can safely infer that _______

A、it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.

B、the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C、it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D、if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】选项A本身陈述就与文章内容不符，所以不是正确选项。D与文中陈述不符。C也不符合题意。B可以从文中找到答案。三、词汇与语法 16、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A、what B、how C、which D、/

参考答案:B 解析:

考点：非谓语动词。有些动词如know、ask、learn等之后常跟疑问词how / what / when / where +动词不定式，动词不定式作宾语。句意：我不知道如何处理这类问题。

17、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare. A、avoid B、reject C、refuse D、neglect 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：非谓语动词。句中的paying 为动名词，四个答案中，只有avoid 后需用动名词做宾语。句意：警官声称他企图逃票。 18、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______. A、must B、should C、will D、can 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：情态动词。will 表示愿意做某事，含有许诺或决心等意思，符合题意。句意：“你到家就给我写封信。” “好的，我会的。”

19、The top of the Great Wall is ________ for five horses to go side by side. A、wide B、so wide

C、wide enough D、enough wide 参考答案:C 解析:

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考点:副词enough修饰形容词时要放在被修饰的形容词之后。句意：长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。

20、We came finally _________ the

conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、of B、into C、to D、at

参考答案:C 解析:

考点：动词短语。come to the conclusion为固定搭配，“得出结论”。句意：我们最终得出结论：她一直在撒谎。四、完型填空

Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places ___21___ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made ___22___ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean. Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything ___23___ natural. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.

In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are ___24___ more freedom in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the

【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。Where引导定语从句修饰places。 22、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。be made of “由……组成”。 23、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。anything but“根本不，一点儿也不”。 24、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:E 解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查动宾搭配。be given more freedom“被给予更多自由”。 25、 A、of B、but C、where D、over E、given 参考答案:D 解析:

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【答案】D【解析】考查动词词组。to flow over“流淌过”。五、英译汉

26、You'd better do that again. 参考答案:

你最好再做一遍。解析:

27、Would you please help me with this heavy box? 参考答案:

你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？解析:

28、 John and his brother differ in

personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 参考答案:

尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。解析:

29、This place has plentiful material resources. 参考答案:

这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。解析:

30、This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours. 参考答案:

这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。解析:

31、The Olympic Games is an

international sports event that takes place every four years. 参考答案:

奥林匹克运动会是国际性的体育会，每四年主办一次。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的英文通知。明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容

如下：1.早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行

前往；2.参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西；3.不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。要求：1. 不要逐句翻译；2. 词数80个左右。Fellow

students,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you! 参考答案: 解析:

第七卷

一、交际英语

1、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______ A、I like it. B、I'll do that. C、I'd love to. D、I think so. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。I think so表示“我认为行”，在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight，所以D选项正确。而“Would you like / love to do sth?” 句型的肯定回答是I’d love to。 2、Good-bye for now. -- _________ A、The same to you. B、That's OK. C、See you.

D、Long time no see. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】告别时常用用语。C

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项是“see you later”的简短回答。

3、- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______

A、No, thanks. B、Yes, I do.

C、Yes. I'd rather not. D、Good idea. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】Do you mind…？句型的回答应注意答话者的实际态度。如果介意别人做某事，应答Yes；如果不介意别人作某事，回答No。

4、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______ A、Who did that?

B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】询问题。A项中的who 与上一句中的David矛盾；B项与上一句中的injured his leg矛盾；D项与句意不符。

5、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A、call my Charles B、call me at Charles C、call me Charles D、call Charles me 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】call sb. sth. 把……称作……。

二、阅读理解

There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which

saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could speak the language of human beings.

The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds. \"Why are you sad?\" asked the ant.

\"I'm the prisoner of a giant.\" the girl told the ant. \"He won't let me go until I've made three separate heaps of grain,

barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.\"

\"That will take you a month!\" the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.

\"I know,\" the girl cried, \"and if I haven't finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!\"

\"Don't cry,\" the ant said, \"my friends and I will help you.\"

Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds. The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.

Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.

6、The ant was playing when it ran here and there. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第1、2句可知：“There was once an ant that was very thirsty.It ran here and there looking for some water… ”而不是“playing”。

7、The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

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【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章第3句回答了这一问题。

8、The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第5、6句回答了这一问题。是“sadness”. 9、The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从文章中“…if I haven’t finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!”得知这道题是正确的。

10、The ant's friends saved the girl's life. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。“So thousands of ants were at work,

separating the three kinds of seeds.”这句话是说蚂蚁的朋友帮助这个女孩获救。 A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.

This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from

contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education. 11、From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.

A、people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B、people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

C、college professors win great respect from common workers

D、people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据短文的第一句A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a

tradition is to respect the self-made man，“崇尚自我奋斗是美国文化的特点”。

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12、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.

A、servants in America are hard to get. B、she takes pride in what she can do herself

C、she can hardly afford servants D、it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】推断题。根据第二段的第一句This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. “在美国生活的方方面面，尊重体力劳动态度的现象仍然随处可见”，可以推断女主人亲自下厨，是因为她以能做这样的体力活而自豪。 13、The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”. A、work in a furniture shop B、keep accounts for a bar C、wait to lay the table

D、serve customers in a restaurant 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。wait on table为顾客服务，下文的 washing dishes 也有一定的暗示意义，故答案为D。 14、The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______. A、positive B、negative C、humorous D、critical 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】作者态度推断题。通览全文，作者对“美国崇尚自我奋斗、尊重体力劳动的文化习惯”持肯定态度。negative否定的；critical批评的。 15、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A、A Respectable Self-made Family B、American Attitude toward Manual Labor

C、Characteristics of American Culture D、The Development of Manual Labor 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨题。纵观全文，文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗，尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。故答案为B。三、词汇与语法

16、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare. A、avoid B、reject C、refuse D、neglect 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：非谓语动词。句中的paying 为动名词，四个答案中，只有avoid 后需用动名词做宾语。句意：警官声称他企图逃票。 17、We came finally _________ the

conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、of B、into C、to D、at

参考答案:C 解析:

考点：动词短语。come to the conclusion为固定搭配，“得出结论”。句意：我们最终得出结论：她一直在撒谎。 18、Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming． A、for B、at C、on D、in

参考答案:B 解析:

考点：形容词固定短语。be good at是一常用固定短语，意为“擅长” ,“在……方面做得好”。该句中用了good的比较级形式

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better。句意：Mike比Peter 更擅长游泳。 19、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I _______. A、must B、should C、will D、can 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：情态动词。will 表示愿意做某事，含有许诺或决心等意思，符合题意。句意：“你到家就给我写封信。” “好的，我会的。”

20、I would like to do the job _____ you don’t force me to study. A、in case B、although C、though D、as long as 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:状语从句。as long as“只要”引导条件状语从句。in case意为“万一”。句意：只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。四、完型填空

Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.

Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the

middle of the night. The girl was ___21___ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She ___22___ up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.

When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's

unconscious body was far ___23___ heavy for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and ___24___ the dog's leash（牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog ___25___ Frank to safety. The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death. 21、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。be waken up by sb./sth. “被某人/某事吵醒”。 22、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组。to get up“起床”。 23、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查too +adj. for sb to do sth.句子结构。“对某人来说太……，以至于难以做某事”。 24、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查动词搭配。to tie

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sb./sth./ to…“把某人/某事栓在……”。 25、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动词搭配。to pull sb. to safety “把某人拖到安全处”。五、英译汉

26、Would you mind closing the window for me? 参考答案:

能帮我关一下窗户吗？解析:

27、The doctor had no choice but reach out to their colleagues across the nation. 参考答案:

那个医生别无选择，只能向全国的同行救助。解析:

28、I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case. 参考答案:

如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。解析:

29、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher. 参考答案:

老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。解析:

30、The doctor told me to have more water. 参考答案:

医生让我多喝些水。解析:

31、There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦). 参考答案:

由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Television1.电视的优点；2.电视的缺点。参考答案: 解析:

第八卷

1、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't.

D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。 2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________ A、Sorry, it doesn't matter. B、So do I.

C、Yes. It's a good idea. D、I don't mind. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语，应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。除D项“我也这样认为”外，其它各项均不合适。D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。

3、How's your family?-- _________ A、Thanks all the same. B、Thanks for calling. C、Not too bad. D、Don't mention it. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】这是说话人对对方家庭表示关心，并询问信息。应答是“还行”。其它各项答非所问。

4、How are you getting on today?--

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_________ A、Very well.

B、How do you do? C、I'm a doctor.

D、Nice to have known you. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】见面问候，打招呼的常用语。

5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______ A、I really had a happy time. B、Oh, it's too late.

C、Thank you for coming. D、Oh, so slowly? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】应邀而来相见。客人说：“感谢您的邀请！“主人方说：“谢谢光临！”

二、阅读理解

friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.

“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the

counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.

The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.

6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B 【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第1句可知：Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. 此题为错误。

7、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题，答案在文中第4行和第5行，即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李。

8、“Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位，所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴，面露不快的表情。

9、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners. A、T B、F

参考答案:B

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解析:

10、The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。从文中我们可以看到，当那位男士听到Maria的英语时，感到很吃惊，同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体，这正好与Maria 的年纪形成对比。因此答案选A，来突出Maria小小年纪，却很有礼貌。 Shyness is the cause of much

unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are

excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome

thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.

C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.

D、Shy people think they are different from others. 参考答案:B 解析:

B、the cause of unhappiness C、harmful to people

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D、a weak point of shy people 参考答案:A 解析:

13、That shy people react to a

compliment in such a way is ___________. A、good B、unreal

C、very reasonable D、harmful 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节推断题。根据第3段第5句。

14、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________ A、Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better

C、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节推断题。根据文中最后一句 “我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活。”可知正确答案是C。

15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.

A、should find more of their weakness B、should understand themselves in the right way

C、had better ignore their weakness D、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】细节推断题。第5段第2句话提到。“我们越了解自己就越容易发挥自己的潜质。”可以推断出我们应该正确了解自己，所以选B。三、词汇与语法

16、I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A、what B、how C、which D、/

参考答案:B 解析:

17、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend. A、or B、but C、and D、too 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:连词。not only…but also“不仅……而且……”是固定搭配。句意：她不仅是我的同学，而且还是我的好朋友。

18、The manager will not _________ us to use his car. A、have B、let C、agree D、allow 参考答案:D 解析: 考点：非谓语动词。四个选项中只有allow之后可以接宾语+不定式（作宾补）。allow sb. to do sth.“准许某人做某事”。句意：经理不会允许我们用他的车。 19、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. A、Since

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B、While C、For D、Before 参考答案:A 解析:

20、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A、must be B、can be C、would be D、could be 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：情态动词。从后面的进一步解释中我们可以看到说话人语气十分肯定，表示对……很有把握的推测，所以这里选择A。句意：往我们这儿走的那个年轻女人肯定是我们的英语老师，从她走路的姿势可以看出来。四、完型填空

Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep.___21___ you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ___22___ get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be affected.

Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows: First, ___23___ that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet. Second, check your lifestyle: Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.

Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You ___24___ take any daytime naps. Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep. Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit, ___25___ do exercise outdoors if you can.

Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier. 21、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意是“如果你说没有休息好，这意味着早醒后无法再入睡，睡觉的时间断断续续，或一连数小时无法入睡。你可能总是感到疲劳、焦虑或易怒；你的记忆力和集中注意力都可能受到不良影响。”。根据上下文，只能用连词if引导条件状语从句才符合句意。 22、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:B 解析:

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【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。may和might可以表示可能性和许可，但是might的语气比may较婉转，表示可能性小。但在上句话里已经提到“那就意味着....,”所以，may在此更符合句意。 23、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句与词组辨析能力。make sure“设法确保，确定”。 24、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查固定词组辨析能力。had better (常简略为’d better) 是固定词组，had better“最好”，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。其用法有以下几点：① had better 后跟动词原形（即不带to的不定式），构成had better do sth. 句型。② 主语不论是第几人称，句子不论是什么时态，都要用had better的形式。③ 常用的否定形式是将否定副词not直接放在had better的后面。如：You had better not miss the last bus.你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。 25、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。本句意是：“自然光有助于调节你的生物钟，所以如果可能的话，到户外去运动”。只有连词so“因此，所以”才符合句意。

五、英译汉

26、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.

参考答案:

大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。解析:

27、As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world. 参考答案:

众所周知，中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。解析:

28、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 参考答案:

弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。解析: 29、Life is meaningless without a purpose. 参考答案:

没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。解析:

30、Do you have access to the Internet? 参考答案: 你能上网吗？解析:

31、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 参考答案:

我们必须采取措施来控制污染。解析: 六、写作

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第九卷

一、交际英语

1、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it. A、I beg your pardon? B、What do you mean? C、You're welcome. D、M m, let me think. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】根据后面的句子Oh yes!可知D选项“让我想一想”是正确的。 2、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A、call my Charles B、call me at Charles C、call me Charles D、call Charles me 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】call sb. sth. 把……称作……。 3、How much is this necklace?-- _________ A、It's very nice. B、It's a birthday present from my parents. C、It costs fifty pounds. D、It's a bargain. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】此句为购物、询价的用语。“How much …?”问的就是钱数。只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。 4、-May I see your tickets, please?- ________ A、Sure.

B、No, you can't.

C、No, they are mine. D、Yes, you can. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】“请给我看一下你的票

好吗？”“当然了。” 5、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A、Good luck. B、Cheer up. C、Go ahead. D、No problem. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】说话人是在很气愤地说“难以置信！我的驾照考试又没通过!”，对答者应安慰对方。Cheer up表示“振作点”，另外第二句话This is not the end of the world.“这不是世界末日。”再一次表明对答者是在安慰对方，所以B选项正确。二、阅读理解

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands (任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.

Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.

You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.

The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high

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priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return — be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be

traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed

surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past

performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social

courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. 6、The statement that Americans are impolite to their business colleagues is wrong. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章中提到美国人不太有耐心，不在乎社交礼节等是他们珍惜时间的表现，不是对同事不礼貌。

7、In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means “a first concern”. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】词义判断题。根据前、后段的实例判断为首要考虑之事，故a first concern

8、Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据本文倒数第二句“We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies.”

9、This passage mainly talks about how Americans do business with foreigners. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】要旨判断题。根据第一段第一句“A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush - often under pressure.”

10、We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is praiseful. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】作者语气判断题。本文作者是一个美国人，他在讲述自己同胞的特征、性格、为人准则等时充满了自豪，故判断C “赞美的”为答案。 Shyness is the cause of much

unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are

excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome

thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive

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clothes?

A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B、People’s shyness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.

C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.

D、Shy people think they are different from others. 参考答案:B 解析:

B、the cause of unhappiness C、harmful to people

D、a weak point of shy people 参考答案:A 解析:

13、That shy people react to a

compliment in such a way is ___________. A、good B、unreal

C、very reasonable D、harmful 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节推断题。根据第3段第5句。

14、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________ A、Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better

C、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem 参考答案:C 解析:

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【答案】C【解析】细节推断题。根据文中最后一句 “我们不应该让害羞阻碍我们过丰富的有价值的生活。”可知正确答案是C。

15、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ________.

A、should find more of their weakness B、should understand themselves in the right way

C、had better ignore their weakness D、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem 参考答案:B 解析:

16、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen. A、cooked

B、was cooking C、cooks

D、has cooked 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句与主句的动作同时发生。如果从句谓语用过去时，主句谓语动词就用过去进行时。句意：Lily昨天下午五点回家时，妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。

17、I would like to do the job _____ you don’t force me to study. A、in case B、although C、though D、as long as 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:状语从句。as long as“只要”引导条件状语从句。in case意为“万一”。句意：只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。 18、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk. A、is B、be C、have D、has 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:主谓一致。there be 句型中，其谓语动词单复数取决于和它最近的那个词。句意：桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。 19、Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A、nor B、or C、but D、and 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：主谓一致。neither …nor 是固定搭配，意思是：两者都不。谓语动词要和nor后面的名词保持一致。句意：John和他的父亲都没能早起，因此误了火车。 20、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him. A、of B、with C、at D、on

参考答案:A 解析:

考点：词组固定搭配。get tired of

sb./sth.=be tired of sb./sth. “讨厌或厌烦某人某事”。Tom 那么爱讲话，我肯定，你很快就会讨厌他。四、完型填空

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a

confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps ___21___ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading material

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and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students

continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and ___22___ become hard even for the students to understand.

Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which ___23___ enable learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to ___24___ the problem before actually starting your studies.

It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of ___25___ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support. 21、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查现在分词作状语。译文：老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容，写出一些重要的信息，发放一些阅读材料，布置作业。 22、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】 A 【解析】考查并列句的连接词。并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand. 23、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动词 enable 的用法。to enable sb. to do sth.“使人能够干某事”。 24、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。to tackle a problem“解决问题”。译文：通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。 25、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。to have difficulty in doing sth. “做某事有困难”。五、英译汉

26、Have you seen Tom recently? 参考答案:

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最近你看见汤姆了吗？解析:

27、He prefers coffee to tea. 参考答案:

与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。解析:

28、How are you doing these days? 参考答案:

这些日子你怎么样？解析:

29、Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 参考答案:

昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。解析:

30、I slept soundly all night. 参考答案:

我整夜睡得很熟。解析:

31、The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 参考答案:

中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Father1.介绍你的父亲；2.描述一件父亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。参考答案: 解析:

第十卷

1、- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________

A、No, I can't.

B、Sorry, I can't help.

C、Well, seafood don't suit.

D、Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】此句为餐桌上的用语。

主人请客人吃海鲜。客人用well, I’m afraid委婉地表示不爱吃海鲜。

2、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. A、speaks B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。

3、What are you majoring in?-- _________ A、In a university. B、Very hard. C、Mathematics.

D、At nine in the morning. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】对方询问信息，“你是学什么专业的？”只有C项直接应答“数学”。其它各项答非所问。

4、What's the matter, John?-- _________ A、I failed my French test. B、It doesn't matter.

C、Nothing's wrong with him. D、I don't think I can. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】同第43题，说话人表示关心，并询问信息。应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。其它各项答非所问。

5、- Thanks for your help. - __________ A、My pleasure. B、Never mind. C、Quite right.

D、Don't thank me. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】回答别人的致谢，英语常用my pleasure 或 you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。二、阅读理解

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republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.

6、This passage is about the French Revolution. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。文章讲的正是法国革命发生的事情。

7、The national economy was developing rapidly in 1789. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第二句和第三句谈到形势不好，人民生活贫苦。

8、The political prisoners were kept in Prussia. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

9、The underlined word “abolished” mean “ended”. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

10、The effect of the Revolution was that the King tried to control the national parliament. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them

knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people. The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they

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didn't kill many. The Government

promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.

After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The

Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no

more rats, and the Government didn't pay any more money.

11、Newton is a place which ______. A、used to be very clean B、is no longer a city C、is very clean

D、will be very clean 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】主旨题。从文章的第1句可知：答案为C。

12、When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______. A、asked for some money for each dead rat

B、stole dead rats from the pile C、were too lazy to kill many rats D、killed nearly all the rats quickly 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。文章的第二段第二句回答了这一问题。

13、The people killed rats ______.

A、to get money from the Government B、to help the Government make the city clean C、to make the Government officer happy D、to protect（保护）their cats and dogs 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】细节题。文章的第二段的第三句说明政府答应花钱灭鼠这一承诺。

14、A deep hole was dug so that ______. A、the rats couldn't come out to attack people at night

B、people could take rats from it easily C、people would kill more rats

D、nobody could take any rats from the pile

参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节题。文章的最后一段主要说明政府官员要挖坑埋鼠的理由，也就是这个问题答案出处。 15、What is the best topic for this passage?

A、How to Kill Rats

B、Newton一A City of Rats

C、How Newton Became a Very Clean Place

D、How Newton Became a Famous City 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】主旨题。文章主要通过灭鼠行动说明这个小城变得干净。A项只谈如何灭鼠，B项认定NEWTON是个鼠患成灾的地方，D项说的是NEWTON如何有名。只有C项明确表示“clean”. 三、词汇与语法

16、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates. A、the faster B、the more fast C、the slower

D、the more slower 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:比较级。“the+形容词或副词比较级……，the+形容词或副词比较级……”，表示越……，越……。句意：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。

17、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.

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A、a large number B、the large number C、a large amount D、the large amount 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：量词。首先an amount of修饰不可数名词，而a number of 修饰可数名词。a large amount of 大量……。句意：鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。 18、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A、broke down B、broke out C、broke up D、broke in 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：动词短语。break down “坏了”；break out “爆发”；break up “打碎”；break in “闯入”。句意：他在网上找信息时，他的计算机系统坏了。

19、While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me. A、it B、which C、that D、what 参考答案:B 解析:

考点：定语从句。which和that都可以引导限定性定语从句，但引导非限定性定语从句只能用which, 替代前面一个句子。意为 “这……”。句意：上大学时，我学习过摄影，现在这对我非常有用。 20、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen. A、cooked

B、was cooking C、cooks

D、has cooked 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句与主句的动作同时发生。如果从句谓语用过去时，主句谓语动词就用过去进行时。句意：Lily昨天下午五点回家时，妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。四、完型填空

More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers sold on streets.

These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly ___21___ there. Some are too strange for anyone to believe, ___22___ are

frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas in return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.

These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ___23___ they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.

Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have ask each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet

unfortunately, ___24___ you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to another driven by the curious nature.

It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The ___25___ teachers and parents need

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more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them get rid of these ugly papers. 21、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查made up 过去分词短语作宾语补足语的用法。 22、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A 【解析】考查代词的固定搭配。some… , others… “一些…….，还有一些…….”。 23、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句中

whoever用作关系代词，引导做定语从句的宾语。 24、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:E 解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查比较级句型。the more…the more…“越……越……”。 25、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查形容词worried作定语。“担忧的老师和家长们”。五、英译汉

26、I've lost interest in my work. 参考答案:

我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。解析:

27、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States. 参考答案:

他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。解析:

28、Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 参考答案:

昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。解析:

29、The friend saw everything but did not say a single word. 参考答案:

这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。解析:

30、They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set. 参考答案:

他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。解析:

31、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 参考答案:

像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根

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据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Television1.电视的优点；2.电视的缺点。参考答案: 解析:

第十一卷

1、What's the matter, John?-- _________ A、I failed my French test. B、It doesn't matter.

C、Nothing's wrong with him. D、I don't think I can. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】同第43题，说话人表示关心，并询问信息。应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。其它各项答非所问。 2、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________ A、Oh, no. That's OK! B、How do you like it? C、Which do you prefer?

D、Would you like to try it on? 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】这是售货员的推销用语，问顾客“要不要试穿一下”。

3、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______ A、I really had a happy time. B、Oh, it's too late.

C、Thank you for coming. D、Oh, so slowly? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】应邀而来相见。客人说：“感谢您的邀请！“主人方说：“谢谢光临！” 4、How much is this necklace?-- _________ A、It's very nice. B、It's a birthday present from my parents. C、It costs fifty pounds. D、It's a bargain. 参考答案:C

解析:

【答案】C【解析】此句为购物、询价的用语。“How much …?”问的就是钱数。只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。 5、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A、Good luck. B、Cheer up. C、Go ahead. D、No problem. 参考答案:B 解析:

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The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return — be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be

traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed

surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past

performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章中提到美国人不太有耐心，不在乎社交礼节等是他们珍惜时间的表现，不是对同事不礼貌。

7、In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means “a first concern”. A、T B、F 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】词义判断题。根据前、后段的实例判断为首要考虑之事，故a first concern

8、Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据本文倒数第二句“We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies.”

9、This passage mainly talks about how Americans do business with foreigners. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】要旨判断题。根据第一段第一句“A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush - often under pressure.”

10、We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is praiseful. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】作者语气判断题。本文作者是一个美国人，他在讲述自己同胞的特征、性格、为人准则等时充满了自豪，故判断C “赞美的”为答案。

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be

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remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid

short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the

foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 11、Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.

A、if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

B、if we complete the short-term goals C、if we have dreams of the future D、if we put forward some plans 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题，答案可以从文章第4行和第5行找到，即长期目标是以短期目标的完成为基础的。 12、New short-term goals are built upon______. A、a daily basis

B、your achievement in a week C、current activities

D、the goals that have been completed 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节判断题，答案在文章第6行和第7行，即短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的。

13、When we complete each step of our goals, ________.

A、we will win final success B、we are overwhelmed

C、we will build up our confidence to achieve success

D、we should have strong desire for setting new goals 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题，答案在文章倒数第4行，即完成每一个目标，将会增加我们成功的信心。 14、What is the main idea of this passage? _______

A、Life is a dynamic thing.

B、We should set up long-term goals. C、Different kinds of goals in life. D、The limitation of long-term goals. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】主旨题，文章主要是讲解了三种人生目标及其差异。

15、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______ A、The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.

B、The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. C、Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us. D、We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】判断题，根据文章内容，我们可以看出“生活不是一个一成不变的事物”。

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三、词汇与语法

16、I often see ______ the road on his way home. A、he cross B、him cross C、him crossed D、he crossing 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:非谓语动词。在某些感官动词或使役动词see，hear, make(使，让), have(使，让)等之后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，即：see（hear，make，have）sb. do sth.。句意：我经常看见他在回家路上穿过那条马路。

17、There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk. A、is B、be C、have D、has 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:主谓一致。there be 句型中，其谓语动词单复数取决于和它最近的那个词。句意：桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。 18、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum? A、me go B、me going C、I go D、I going 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：非谓语动词。一些感官动词或使役动词，如see, hear, , make, let, have（使，让）等后面不带to 的不定式做宾补。句意：妈妈，能让我和同学一起去公园吗？ 19、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat. A、a large number B、the large number C、a large amount D、the large amount 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：量词。首先an amount of修饰不可数名词，而a number of 修饰可数名词。a large amount of 大量……。句意：鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。 20、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A、Before B、At C、In

D、Between 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：状语从句。Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句。句意：在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。四、完型填空

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a

It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the

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language skills required in college study. One way of ___25___ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support. 21、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:E 解析:

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】 A 【解析】考查并列句的连接词。并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand. 23、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动词 enable 的用法。to enable sb. to do sth.“使人能够干某事”。 24、

A、which B、enable

C、overcoming D、tackle E、illustrating 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。to have difficulty in doing sth. “做某事有困难”。五、英译汉

26、Have you seen Tom recently? 参考答案:

最近你看见汤姆了吗？解析:

27、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher. 参考答案:

老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。解析:

28、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 参考答案:

历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。解析:

29、How are you doing these days? 参考答案:

这些日子你怎么样？解析:

30、 John and his brother differ in

personality even if their differences in age

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are not significant. 参考答案:

尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。解析:

31、People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas. 参考答案:

全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Ask for a Sick Leave内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假要求：1.请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条； 2.以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译； 3.词数80左右。参考答案: 解析:

第十二卷

1、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you? A、Don't mention it B、Hm, not too bad C、Thanks D、Pretty fast 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】问候语。B最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。A看起来很像正确答案，但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。 2、- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.- ________ A、Yes, I beat the others. B、No, no, I didn't do it well. C、Thank you. D、It's a pleasure.

参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】译文：“祝贺你，在今天的演讲比赛中得了第一名。”表示祝贺的应答是: Thank you。

3、Thank you for your invitation.-- _________

A、It doesn't matter. B、It's a pleasure. C、It's a small thing. D、I'll appreciate it. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。在西方，通常应答应是“It’s a pleasure”,“My pleasure” “我很荣幸”之类的回答。

4、How are you getting on today?-- _________ A、Very well.

B、How do you do? C、I'm a doctor.

D、Nice to have known you. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】见面问候，打招呼的常用语。

5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________ A、Speaking, please. B、Oh, how are you？ C、I'm listening. D、I'm Don. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请讲 ”。二、阅读理解

If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over

forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of

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different kinds of plants and animals. However, the world's forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like

these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?

If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.

6、The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章谈的是树木、树林，因此A 项是对的 7、Forests are homes for different kinds of animals. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据常识，地球人都知道森林是地球上所有生物、物种的家园。

8、The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。人类需要木材和土地必然就会大量砍伐树林，怎么会帮助保护森林？因此这种说法是错误的。

9、We'll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people's view. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。第二段后面两句话已经明确表示20或30年后，地球上可能不会有如此的森林，因此此题是错误的。

10、The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】观点判断题。从文章上来看，作者认为是非常有必要保护森林的。

Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them

knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people. The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn't kill many. The Government

After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The

Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no

more rats, and the Government didn't pay

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any more money.

11、Newton is a place which ______. A、used to be very clean B、is no longer a city C、is very clean

D、will be very clean 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】主旨题。从文章的第1句可知：答案为C。

12、When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______. A、asked for some money for each dead rat

B、stole dead rats from the pile C、were too lazy to kill many rats D、killed nearly all the rats quickly 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。文章的第二段第二句回答了这一问题。

13、The people killed rats ______.

A、to get money from the Government B、to help the Government make the city clean C、to make the Government officer happy D、to protect（保护）their cats and dogs 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节题。文章的第二段的第三句说明政府答应花钱灭鼠这一承诺。

14、A deep hole was dug so that ______. A、the rats couldn't come out to attack people at night

B、people could take rats from it easily C、people would kill more rats

D、nobody could take any rats from the pile

参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节题。文章的最后一段主要说明政府官员要挖坑埋鼠的理由，也就是这个问题答案出处。 15、What is the best topic for this passage?

A、How to Kill Rats

B、Newton一A City of Rats

C、How Newton Became a Very Clean Place

D、How Newton Became a Famous City 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】主旨题。文章主要通过灭鼠行动说明这个小城变得干净。A项只谈如何灭鼠，B项认定NEWTON是个鼠患成灾的地方，D项说的是NEWTON如何有名。只有C项明确表示“clean”. 三、词汇与语法 16、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. A、customers B、supporters C、guests D、clients 参考答案:D 解析:

考点：名词词义辨析。client “客户，委托人”；customer “消费者”；supporter “支持者”；guest “客人”。句意：总的说来，一个成功的律师一天之中必须得和几个委托人谈话。

17、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road. A、which B、that C、where D、on which 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:定语从句。在表示地点的一些特定名词如place，room，country，street等之后，可接一个由where或in which引出的限制性定语从句。句意：澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。 18、Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.

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A、is to do B、does

C、had done D、is done 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:动词被动语态。本题从句部分的主语中心词是damage“破坏”，与do是动宾关系。句意：一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。

19、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A、is B、been C、are D、was 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：主谓一致。both … and … 连接的名词短语共同做句子的主语，所以谓语动词用复数。句意：我想孩子和他父母都是英国人，我是从他们的口音得知的。 20、The manager will not _________ us to use his car. A、have B、let C、agree D、allow 参考答案:D 解析: 考点：非谓语动词。四个选项中只有allow之后可以接宾语+不定式（作宾补）。allow sb. to do sth.“准许某人做某事”。句意：经理不会允许我们用他的车。四、完型填空

【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。be different from... “......与......不同”。 22、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”。 23、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:C

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解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查should 表示一种强烈的建议。 24、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查主谓一致关系的用法。此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。 25、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are

参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查副词词组。instead of + n. “而不是”。五、英译汉

26、The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now. 参考答案:

上下班高峰期的交通拥挤问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。解析:

27、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 参考答案:

弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。解析:

28、The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 参考答案:

中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。

解析:

29、Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job. 参考答案:

安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。解析:

30、The doctor told me to have more water. 参考答案:

医生让我多喝些水。解析:

31、Bill hit his car into a wall last night. 参考答案:

昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。解析: 六、写作

第十三卷

一、交际英语 1、How much is this necklace?-- _________ A、It's very nice. B、It's a birthday present from my parents. C、It costs fifty pounds. D、It's a bargain. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】此句为购物、询价的用语。“How much …?”问的就是钱数。只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。 2、Good-bye for now. -- _________ A、The same to you. B、That's OK.

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C、See you.

D、Long time no see. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】告别时常用用语。C项是“see you later”的简短回答。

3、- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. - ________ A、Well, it's OK. B、No, it's all right. C、You are welcome. D、You are wrong. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】上文表示道歉，下文表示没关系。A最恰当。

4、- How are you, Bob? -________ A、How are you?

B、I'm fine. Thank you. C、How do you do? D、Nice to meet you. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。C是初次见面时用的问候语。D是“很高兴见到你”。

5、Are you going on holiday for a long time?-- _________ A、It was a long time. B、Two weeks ago.

C、No. Only a couple of days. D、Not long time ago. 参考答案:C 解析:

二、阅读理解

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be

traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed

surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past

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performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章中提到美国人不太有耐心，不在乎社交礼节等是他们珍惜时间的表现，不是对同事不礼貌。

7、In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means “a first concern”. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】词义判断题。根据前、后段的实例判断为首要考虑之事，故a first concern

8、Americans evaluate a business colleague by establishing business relations. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据本文倒数第二句“We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies.”

9、This passage mainly talks about how Americans do business with foreigners. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】要旨判断题。根据第一段第一句“A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush - often under pressure.”

10、We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is praiseful. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued (发行).

On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.

England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon. We still have it today，and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.

11、This passage mainly tells us ______. A、the author and her brother used to like stamps very much

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B、the author had a very kind mother C、the author and her brothers had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps

D、their mother used to support them by working in the post office 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】主旨题。文章的开篇句就已经回答了这个问题。从文章的第1句可知：答案为C。 12、According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______. A、during the week B、on Saturdays C、on Sundays D、for six days 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。从文章第2句中我们可以得知“My mother didn’t use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays …”回答了这一问题。

13、Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?

A、She wanted to give them a surprise. B、She doubted if she would get the stamps.

C、She forgot to do that. D、She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理题。根据故事发展来看，当英格兰队最终获得冠军后，孩子们得到母亲赠送的邮票，我们可以推理为A项，“她想给孩子们一个惊喜”。 14、What does the sentence \"We were over the moon.\" mean? A、We jumped high.

B、We were extremely happy about it. C、We watched the moon for a long time. D、We couldn't sleep the whole night. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】词义题。“We were over the moon”是英式英语中的一个非正式表达方式，“extremely happy and excited”欣喜若狂。 15、What is the best title for this passage? A、My Childhood B、My Mother

C、A Precious Stamp

D、A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】主旨题。只有D项全面概括了文章的内容。三、词汇与语法

16、I often see ______ the road on his way home. A、he cross B、him cross C、him crossed D、he crossing 参考答案:B 解析:

17、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. A、insisted on B、insisted at C、insisted that D、insisted in 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：动词短语。insist on doing sth. “执意做某事”。句意：尽管我告诉他我住在附近，但是他坚持开车送我回家。

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18、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A、broke down B、broke out C、broke up D、broke in 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：动词短语。break down “坏了”；break out “爆发”；break up “打碎”；break in “闯入”。句意：他在网上找信息时，他的计算机系统坏了。

19、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat. A、a large number B、the large number C、a large amount D、the large amount 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：量词。首先an amount of修饰不可数名词，而a number of 修饰可数名词。a large amount of 大量……。句意：鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。 20、The harder you study, ____ you will learn. A、much B、many C、the more D、much more 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:比较级。用两个叠加的比较级形容词或副词可以表示“越…越…”。句意：你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。四、完型填空

Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.

Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the

When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's

brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog ___25___ Frank to safety. The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death. 21、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。be waken up by sb./sth. “被某人/某事吵醒”。 22、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组。to get up“起床”。 23、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:A 解析:

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【答案】A【解析】考查too +adj. for sb to do sth.句子结构。“对某人来说太……，以至于难以做某事”。 24、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查动词搭配。to tie sb./sth./ to…“把某人/某事栓在……”。 25、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动词搭配。to pull sb. to safety “把某人拖到安全处”。五、英译汉

26、All that glitters is not gold. 参考答案:

闪光的未必都是金子。解析:

27、You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 参考答案:

你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。解析:

28、They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set. 参考答案:

他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。解析:

29、He prefers coffee to tea. 参考答案:

与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。解析:

30、The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.

参考答案:

这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。解析:

31、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. 参考答案:

我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容：A Thank-You Note1.表达谢意；2.表达想回请的意愿；3.期待朋友的光临。参考答案: 解析:

第十四卷

1、What does Tom's wife do for a living?-- _________. A、She is a doctor. B、Tom loves his wife. C、She has a happy life. D、She lives far from here. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】此句为询问信息。译文：“汤姆的老婆是干什么的？”A项回答说“她是个大夫。”其它各项答非所问。 2、What do you think of this novel?-- _________

A、I've read it.

B、It's well-written.

C、It was written by my uncle. D、I bought it yesterday. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】此句为询问对方对这本小说的看法，典型的询问信息用语。在回答时应明确针对提问应答。B 项是“写的很好”，完全表达了说话者的看法。其它各项答非所问。

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3、Thank you for your invitation.-- _________

A、It doesn't matter. B、It's a pleasure. C、It's a small thing. D、I'll appreciate it. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。在西方，通常应答应是“It’s a pleasure”,“My pleasure” “我很荣幸”之类的回答。

4、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______

A、You may ask for help. B、I'll give you a hand. C、Please do me a favor. D、I'd come to help. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。give you a hand = help you “帮助你”；do me a favor“请帮我”，回答与上文不吻合；A、D项回答与语境不符。

5、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't.

D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。二、阅读理解

There were once many sheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.

However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.

These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong.

It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one.

One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal.

She asked them to give her something to eat.

The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before. The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.

The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender（嫩的）and tasty meat.

After the meal, Queen Maura left the sheiks' camp.

The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.

She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.

Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.

Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.

\"Hakim is the most generous of you,\" she told them, \"so I want to marry him and he will become king.\"

6、The queen was looking for a husband. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

参考答案:A

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解析:

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。“She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.”而不是“stale food”。

9、Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章的倒数第三段，我们可以看到Hakim 不是个只顾自己的人。

10、The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的最后一句话是说“... so I want to marry him ...” 这道题是正确的。

One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.

Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets,

11、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________

A、People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.

【答案】B【解析】推断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后一段描述了有些人则喜欢城市生活，从而推知此题答案为B。

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12、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.

A、getting a small flat with a garden B、having a small flat with a garden C、renting a small flat without a garden D、buying a small flat without a garden 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C。 13、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.

A、living in the country

B、having spent time working in the garden

C、having a garden of his own

D、having been digging, planting and watering 参考答案:B 解析:

A、their life was meaningless B、their life was invaluable

C、they didn’t deserve a happy life

D、they were not worthy of their happy life

参考答案:A 解析:

15、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A、deal with B、do away with C、escape from D、prevent from 参考答案:C 解析:

C、had done D、is done 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:动词被动语态。本题从句部分的主语中心词是damage“破坏”，与do是动宾关系。句意：一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。

17、His mother _____alone since his father died. A、lived B、lives C、has lived D、is living 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:动词时态。Since “自……以来”是指从过去的某一时间到现在；since 引导时间状语从句，主句谓语用现在完成时。句意：自从他父亲去世到现在,他母亲一直独自一人生活。

18、The harder you study, ____ you will

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learn. A、much B、many C、the more D、much more 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:比较级。用两个叠加的比较级形容词或副词可以表示“越…越…”。句意：你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。

19、____ you know, David has been well lately. A、Which B、As C、What D、When 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:定语从句。as引导非限制性定语从句，as引导的定语从句可以放在句首，as代表后面主句的内容，意为：“正像…，如同……”。句意：正像你所知道的那样，David近来身体很好。

20、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. A、few B、a few C、little D、a little 参考答案:A 解析: 考点：量词。few 和 a few 修饰可数名词，但few表示否定意义，表示很少，a few表示肯定意义，表示有一些；而little和a little 修饰不可数名词，little表示没有，a little表示有一点。句意：这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因此，在那儿他几乎没有朋友。四、完型填空

【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。be different from... “......与......不同”。 22、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”。 23、 A、put B、from C、should

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D、of E、are 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查should 表示一种强烈的建议。 24、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查主谓一致关系的用法。此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。 25、 A、put B、from C、should D、of E、are

参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查副词词组。instead of + n. “而不是”。五、英译汉 26、I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening. 参考答案:

每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。解析:

27、My classmate is much cleverer than I. 参考答案:

我的同学比我聪明多了。解析:

28、Trees need water to grow. 参考答案:

树木有水才能生长。解析:

29、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty. 参考答案:

她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。解析:

30、A lot of natural resources in the

mountain area will be exploited and used. 参考答案:

那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。解析:

31、People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas. 参考答案:

全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Activities in Leisure Time1.你业余时间的娱乐活动有哪些；2.描述其中一项活动。参考答案: 解析:

第十五卷

1、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______

A、You may ask for help. B、I'll give you a hand. C、Please do me a favor. D、I'd come to help. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查主动帮助对方的回答。give you a hand = help you “帮助你”；do me a favor“请帮我”，回答与上文不吻合；A、D项回答与语境不符。 2、How are you getting on today?-- _________ A、Very well.

B、How do you do? C、I'm a doctor.

D、Nice to have known you. 参考答案:A

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解析:

【答案】A【解析】见面问候，打招呼的常用语。

3、How tall is your sister?-- _________ A、She is not very well. B、She is 28 years old. C、She is very nice.

D、She is as tall as I am. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】此句为询问信息。译文：“你姐姐有多高？”针对问题的应答是:“和我一样高”既回答了提问，又提供了信息。其它各项答非所问。

4、- How are you, Bob? -________ A、How are you?

B、I'm fine. Thank you. C、How do you do? D、Nice to meet you. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。C是初次见面时用的问候语。D是“很高兴见到你”。

5、What are you majoring in?-- _________ A、In a university. B、Very hard. C、Mathematics.

D、At nine in the morning. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】对方询问信息，“你是学什么专业的？”只有C项直接应答“数学”。其它各项答非所问。二、阅读理解

Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil rights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech \"I Have a Dream\" before the

Lincoln Memorial. The \"dream\" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.

Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every

January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever. 6、Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。从1929年出生，到1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖，再到获奖后的第4年（1968年）被谋杀，马丁先生只活了39岁。 7、Martin Luther King was a black minister only. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第二段中，我们可以知道马丁先生不仅是个黑人牧师，他还是个学者、政治、人权和宗教运动领袖。

8、Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years. A、T B、F

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参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从文章的最后一段中，我们得知马丁。路德金日至1968年国会投票通过起，已经超出40多年了。

9、The underlined word \"delivered\" in the second paragraph could be replaced by \"gave\". A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】词汇判断题。演讲的正式用词“deliver”可以用“give”来替代。 10、The best title for this passage is \"Civil Rights Law\". A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨判断题。整篇文章主要讲的是马丁的生平，而不是人权。 In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the

morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having

forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus,

A、It is not customary to telephone

someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B、The role of time in social life over the world.

C、If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.

D、Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文章主要是向人们介绍时间观念的文章，而其他项是文章的部分细节。

12、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A、A matter of work.

B、A matter of life or death. C、You want to see him or her.

D、You want to make an appointment with him or her. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。在文章的第5

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行有明确的说明。

13、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A、at 7:00 am B、at 4:00 pm

C、at the midnight D、at 4 am 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据文章第1行和第5行的说明，我们可以判断只有B是最合适的时间。

B、No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C、It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the D、Promptness is valued highly in American life. 参考答案:D 解析:

15、From the passage we can safely infer that _______

A、it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.

B、the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C、it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D、if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】选项A本身陈述就与文章内容不符，所以不是正确选项。D与文中陈述不符。C也不符合题意。B可以从文中找到答案。三、词汇与语法

16、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road. A、which B、that C、where D、on which 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:定语从句。在表示地点的一些特定名词如place，room，country，street等之后，可接一个由where或in which引出的限制性定语从句。句意：澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。 17、He is not seriously ill, but only a ______ headache. A、obvious B、delicate C、slight

D、temporary 参考答案:C 解析:

18、I often see ______ the road on his way home. A、he cross B、him cross C、him crossed D、he crossing 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:非谓语动词。在某些感官动词或使役动词see，hear, make(使，让), have(使，让)等之后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语

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补足语，即：see（hear，make，have）sb. do sth.。句意：我经常看见他在回家路上穿过那条马路。

19、The grey building is the place where the workers live, and the white building is the place where the spare parts _____. A、are producing B、are produced C、produced

D、being produced 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:动词被动语态。be+动词过去分词表示被动语态。spare parts是主语，与produce是被动关系。句意：灰色楼是工人住的地方，而白色大楼是生产部件的地方。

20、- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will. A、carry out B、get through C、take in D、set aside 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：动词短语。carry out “执行，实行”；get through “完成，度过，通过”；take in “吸收，领会”； set aside “不理会，搁置”。句意：这是一个好主意，但谁去执行这个计划呢？四、完型填空

Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.

Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier. 21、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:C 解析:

A、make sure

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B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:B 解析:

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句与词组辨析能力。make sure“设法确保，确定”。 24、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:D 解析:

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:E 解析:

五、英译汉

26、I hurried to my office. 参考答案:

我匆忙赶到了办公室。解析:

27、Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 参考答案:

晶体管的体积小、重量轻。解析:

28、Would you please help me with this heavy box? 参考答案:

你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？解析:

29、I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone. 参考答案:

我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。解析:

30、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 参考答案:

我们必须采取措施来控制污染。解析:

31、Have you seen Tom recently? 参考答案:

最近你看见汤姆了吗？解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Where to Live1.

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有人喜欢住在城市；2.有人喜欢住在农村；3.你的看法。参考答案: 解析:

第十六卷

1、- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations! - _________ A、No. I didn't do well enough. B、Who told you that? C、Thanks.

D、Yes, I got a good mark. 参考答案:C 解析:

2、Thank you for calling.-- _________ A、Don't mention it. B、That's fine.

C、Nice talking to you. D、Call back again. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】这是应答电话后时对对方来电表示感谢的用语。C项“很高兴能同你交谈”为最佳选项。A项“别客气”，在没有C项时也行。B，D两项没有意义。 3、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - ___________ I'm not using it right now.

A、Sure, here you are. B、I don't know. C、It doesn't matter. D、Who cares? 参考答案:A 解析:

4、Would you like something to drink?

What about a cup of tea?-- _________ A、No, thanks. B、No, I wouldn't. C、Yes, I want. D、Yes, I like. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】提供帮助的回答。在英语的习惯中，无论是肯定还是否定，对于别人提供帮助，均应表示感谢。除A项外，其它各项均不合适。

5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______ A、I really had a happy time. B、Oh, it's too late.

C、Thank you for coming. D、Oh, so slowly? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】应邀而来相见。客人说：“感谢您的邀请！“主人方说：“谢谢光临！”

二、阅读理解

Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he

came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.

One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen

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and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, \"Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?\"

\"Certainly,\" said Mr. Turner. \"One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river…\" \"Please wait a minute, sir,\" said the man. \"There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!\"

\"It's rare just because there aren't any!\" 6、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A 【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第1句可知：“Mr. White lived in a small village.”

7、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章第一段最后3句话，我们可以得知他是唯一去过非洲的人，所以他希望别人能尊重他。

8、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从文章第一段最后3句话，我们可以得知他是唯一去过非洲的人，在这个小镇，他是懂得最多的人，所以孩子们都要求他讲一些有趣的故事。 9、All people believed Mr.White except the children. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章中我们可以看到孩子们更相信他。

10、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。从文章的最后一句话，我们可以推理到怀特先生不是个承认错误的人。

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Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets,

11、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________

A、People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.

【答案】B【解析】推断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后一段描述了有些人则喜欢城市生活，从而推知此题答案为B。

12、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.

A、getting a small flat with a garden B、having a small flat with a garden C、renting a small flat without a garden D、buying a small flat without a garden 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可推知此题答案为C。 13、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded.

A、living in the country B、having spent time working in the garden

C、having a garden of his own

D、having been digging, planting and watering 参考答案:B 解析:

A、their life was meaningless B、their life was invaluable

C、they didn’t deserve a happy life

D、they were not worthy of their happy life

参考答案:A 解析:

15、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A、deal with B、do away with C、escape from D、prevent from 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】推断题。根据其下文：get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives“远离喧嚣和忙碌的工作生活”，推知此题答案为C。词组escape from“逃脱某个地方；从工作岗位上离开”；“go away“离开”；do away with“废除;去

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掉”；get rid of “摆脱”。三、词汇与语法

16、Although they are twins, they have nothing in _________. A、usual B、common C、always D、fact 参考答案:B 解析: 17、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. A、Since B、While C、For D、Before 参考答案:A 解析:

18、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________. A、a porter B、is a porter C、as a porter D、that of a porter 参考答案:D 解析: 考点：比较级。that代替前面提到的salary，比较对象及句子结构中第二部分如果需要用代词代替主句of结构所修饰的词，单数用that.

句意：作为一个司机，他的工资比一个搬运工高得多。

19、The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A、broke down B、broke out C、broke up D、broke in 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：动词短语。break down “坏了”；break out “爆发”；break up “打碎”；break in “闯入”。句意：他在网上找信息时，他的计算机系统坏了。

20、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition. A、to make B、with making C、being making D、making 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:非谓语动词。be busy +（in）+ 动名词，等同于be busy with + n.，表示忙于做某事……。句意：那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。四、完型填空

Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.

Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the

When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's

brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog ___25___ Frank to safety. The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death. 21、 A、too

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B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。be waken up by sb./sth. “被某人/某事吵醒”。 22、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled E、tied 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查动词搭配。to tie sb./sth./ to…“把某人/某事栓在……”。 25、 A、too B、got C、waken D、pulled

E、tied 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动词搭配。to pull sb. to safety “把某人拖到安全处”。五、英译汉 26、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 参考答案:

我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。解析:

27、The doctor told me to have more water. 参考答案:

医生让我多喝些水。解析:

28、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 参考答案:

我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。解析:

29、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 参考答案:

像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。解析:

30、I've lost interest in my work. 参考答案:

我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。解析:

31、Trees need water to grow. 参考答案:

树木有水才能生长。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Best Friend1.介绍你的一位好朋友；2.描述你们的友谊。参考答案: 解析:

第十七卷

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1、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - _______ This is not the end of the world. A、Good luck. B、Cheer up. C、Go ahead. D、No problem. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】说话人是在很气愤地说“难以置信！我的驾照考试又没通过!”，对答者应安慰对方。Cheer up表示“振作点”，另外第二句话This is not the end of the world.“这不是世界末日。”再一次表明对答者是在安慰对方，所以B选项正确。 2、- I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations! - _________ A、No. I didn't do well enough. B、Who told you that? C、Thanks.

D、Yes, I got a good mark. 参考答案:C 解析:

3、Good-bye for now. -- _________ A、The same to you. B、That's OK. C、See you.

D、Long time no see. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】告别时常用用语。C项是“see you later”的简短回答。 4、- How are you, Bob? -________ A、How are you?

B、I'm fine. Thank you. C、How do you do? D、Nice to meet you. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】日常问候语的回答。C是初次见面时用的问候语。D是“很高兴见到你”。

5、Are you feeling better today, Jack? -- _________ A、There must be something wrong. B、Just have a good rest.

C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good.

D、Don't worry about me. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答。C是直接回答大夫的询问。二、阅读理解

There were once many sheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.

However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.

These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong.

It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one.

One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal.

She asked them to give her something to eat.

The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before. The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.

The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender（嫩的）and tasty meat.

After the meal, Queen Maura left the sheiks' camp.

The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.

She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.

Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.

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Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.

\"Hakim is the most generous of you,\" she told them, \"so I want to marry him and he will become king.\"

6、The queen was looking for a husband. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。“She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.”而不是“stale food”。

9、Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章的倒数第三段，我们可以看到Hakim 不是个只顾自己的人。

10、The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的最后一句话是说“... so I want to marry him ...” 这道题是正确的。

What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a

scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will

probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What

works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the

conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that

investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the

Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the

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measurements are used to make

mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

11、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________ A、The tools he uses.

B、The way he uses his tools. C、His ways of learning.

D、The various tools he uses. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据第一段第四句的强调句，即“能成为科学家的不是在于他用什么工具，而是在于他是如何使用工具的。”

12、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.

A、the importance of information B、the importance of thinking

C、the difference between scientists and ordinary people D、the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】推断题。根据第一段第七句，转折句，起比较作用。

13、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.

A、works not only under one set of

conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

B、does not allow any changes even under different conditions

C、can be used for many purposes D、leaves no room for improvement 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据第二段第三句，即“科学家必须在条件允许的情况下尽可能正确。”

14、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________. A、that measurements are keys to success in science

B、that accuracy of mathematics C、that investigations are important in science D、that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第二段，作者举爱因斯坦用数学推导出相对论的实例是对上句论点的阐述。 15、What is the main idea of the passage? ________

A、The theory of relativity.

B、Exactness is the core of science.

C、Scientists are different from ordinary people.

D、Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】主旨题。根据第一段与第二段的第一句。三、词汇与语法

16、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over. A、spend B、spends C、take D、takes 参考答案:D 解析: 考点：主谓一致。Measles “麻疹”、mumps“腮腺炎”、mathematics“数学”、statistics “统计学” 等表示疾病或学科这类词在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数。take time “花费时间”, 是固定搭配。

句意：麻疹要很长时间才能好。 17、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. A、spent B、paid C、cost D、took

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参考答案:A 解析:

考点:动词短语固定搭配。spend money on sth. 表示花钱买某物。句意：Tom 花了20多英镑买了这本小说。pay money for sth.；cost的主句应当是物。

18、I won’t make the _______ mistake next time. A、like B、same C、near D、similar 参考答案:B 解析:

考点：形容词（近义词）辨析。在same前应当加定冠词the，共同来修饰后面的名词。Like表示“相像的，相同的”。如：If you want excitement, there’s no place like Las Vegas. Similar “相似的，类似的”。其后必须跟介词to。near “接近的，近似的”。用于修饰空间、时间或关系等。句意：下次我再也不犯同样的错误。 19、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. A、customers B、supporters C、guests D、clients 参考答案:D 解析:

20、His mother _____alone since his father died. A、lived B、lives C、has lived D、is living 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:动词时态。Since “自……以来”是指从过去的某一时间到现在；since 引导时间状语从句，主句谓语用现在完成时。句意：自从他父亲去世到现在,他母亲一直独自一人生活。四、完型填空

Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is

certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ___21___ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.

Many of us think of stress as something that other people ___22___ on us. We often complain about how other people put us under pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely ___23___ for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take___24___ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept our limitations. We should be aware of

___25___ things are really important and which are not. 21、

A、impose B、responsible C、which D、from E、on

参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语。from …to…“从……到……”。 22、

A、impose B、responsible C、which D、from E、on

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。to

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impose sth. on sb.“把令人不快之物硬塞给某人或者强加给某人”。 23、

A、impose B、responsible C、which D、from E、on

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。be responsible for sb./sth.“对……负责”。 24、

A、impose B、responsible C、which D、from E、on

参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查动词词组。to take on“承担”。 25、

A、impose B、responsible C、which D、from E、on

参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查连接代词作定语。be aware of +宾语从句。本句意是：我们应该意识到哪些事情真正重要及哪些事情不重要。五、英译汉

26、I hurried to my office. 参考答案:

我匆忙赶到了办公室。解析:

27、This box can hold more books than that one. 参考答案:

这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。解析:

28、The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 参考答案:

中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。解析:

29、People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas. 参考答案:

全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。解析:

30、He was very happy to hear from his old friend. 参考答案:

他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。解析: 31、Life is meaningless without a purpose. 参考答案:

没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Physical Exercise1.从事体育运动有哪些好处；2.你常做的体育运动。参考答案: 解析:

第十八卷

1、Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． -- _________ A、What a pleasure. B、Pleased to meet you. C、I don't know. D、Thanks a lot. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是自我介绍的典型用语。当介绍人完成自我介绍后，应答是“很荣幸认识你”。

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2、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______ A、I really had a happy time. B、Oh, it's too late.

C、Thank you for coming. D、Oh, so slowly? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】应邀而来相见。客人说：“感谢您的邀请！“主人方说：“谢谢光临！”

3、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________ A、No, I already have plans.

B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.

C、No, I really don't like being with you. D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】此句为邀请对方。译文：“今晚你能和我们一起去看音乐会吗？”“我非常愿意，但是我很忙。” 4、- Paul, _______? - Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother. A、what is the person over there B、who's talking over there C、what are they doing D、which is that 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】上文问“讲话的人是谁？”，下文是回答。

5、Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-- _________ A、No, thanks. B、No, I wouldn't. C、Yes, I want. D、Yes, I like. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】提供帮助的回答。在英语的习惯中，无论是肯定还是否定，对于别人提供帮助，均应表示感谢。除A项外，其它各项均不合适。二、阅读理解 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the

operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain.

Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called \"laughing gas\". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.

Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.

As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.

Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event. 6、It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从第一段的最后一句话“It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain”中，我们得知这个问题是正

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确的。

7、Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从第二段第一句“Long ago, operation had

usually to be done while sick man could feel everything”中，我们可以认为这个问题是错误的。

8、Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。“laughing gas”的功能就是不让病人感觉疼痛。 9、If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he still felt pain. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从倒数第二段中我们可以得知“laughing gas”量不足时，病人仍然能够感觉到疼痛。 10、One who took too much of the laughing gas would die. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文章的最后一段解释了这个问题。

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the

morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having

forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus,

A、It is not customary to telephone

someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B、The role of time in social life over the world.

C、If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.

D、Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 参考答案:B 解析:

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【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文章主要是向人们介绍时间观念的文章，而其他项是文章的部分细节。

12、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A、A matter of work.

B、A matter of life or death. C、You want to see him or her.

D、You want to make an appointment with him or her. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。在文章的第5行有明确的说明。

13、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A、at 7:00 am B、at 4:00 pm

C、at the midnight D、at 4 am 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据文章第1行和第5行的说明，我们可以判断只有B是最合适的时间。

B、No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C、It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the D、Promptness is valued highly in American life. 参考答案:D 解析:

15、From the passage we can safely infer that _______

A、it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.

B、the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C、it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D、if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】选项A本身陈述就与文章内容不符，所以不是正确选项。D与文中陈述不符。C也不符合题意。B可以从文中找到答案。三、词汇与语法

16、Neither John ____his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A、nor B、or C、but D、and 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：主谓一致。neither …nor 是固定搭配，意思是：两者都不。谓语动词要和nor后面的名词保持一致。句意：John和他的父亲都没能早起，因此误了火车。 17、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. A、Since B、While C、For D、Before 参考答案:A 解析:

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18、We came finally _________ the

conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、of B、into C、to D、at

参考答案:C 解析:

考点：动词短语。come to the conclusion为固定搭配，“得出结论”。句意：我们最终得出结论：她一直在撒谎。

19、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A、was playing B、am playing C、play D、played 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:动词时态。while “当……时” 引导的时间状语从句与主句的动作同时发生，因此谓语动词要选进行时，又因为从句中有yesterday，所以谓语动词过去进行时符合题意。句意：昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。

20、It’s bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A、behavior B、action C、manner D、movement 参考答案:A 解析: 考点：名词词义辨析。behavior意思为“举止，行为”；action “动作”；manner “方式”； movement “运动，行动”。句意：在不允许吸烟的公共场合吸烟是坏习惯。四、完型填空

Michel is a young girl who works for the police as a handwriting expert. She has helped catch many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents.

When she was fourteen, Michel was already __21__ interested in the

differences in her friends' handwriting that she would spend hours studying them. After finishing college she went to France for a special two-year class

__22__handwriting at the School of Police Science.

Michel says that it is __23__ for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover most of what she needs to know simply by looking at the writing with her own eyes, but she also has machines that help her make out different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often of great help to the police.

Michel believes that handwriting is a good __24__ of what kind of person the writer is. \"I wouldn't go out with a fellow if I didn't like his handwriting. \" She says. But she adds she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman, __25__she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be all right, however. 21、 A、in B、so

C、impossible D、sign E、before 参考答案:B 解析: 22、 A、in B、so

C、impossible D、sign E、before 参考答案:A

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解析: 23、 A、in B、so

C、impossible D、sign E、before 参考答案:C 解析: 24、 A、in B、so

C、impossible D、sign E、before 参考答案:D 解析: 25、 A、in B、so

C、impossible D、sign E、before 参考答案:E 解析:

五、英译汉 26、He didn't need to attend the meeting. 参考答案:

他没必要参加那个会议。解析:

27、This box can hold more books than that one. 参考答案:

这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。解析:

28、Apples here like water and sunshine. 参考答案:

这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。解析:

29、He prefers coffee to tea. 参考答案:

与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。解析:

30、Do you have access to the Internet?

参考答案: 你能上网吗？解析:

31、Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job. 参考答案:

安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Interests1.你的主要兴趣和爱好；2.描述一项兴趣。

第十九卷

1、Are you going on holiday for a long time?-- _________ A、It was a long time. B、Two weeks ago.

C、No. Only a couple of days. D、Not long time ago. 参考答案:C 解析:

2、Hello, how are you? -- _________ A、Hello, how are you? B、How do you do? C、Fine, thank you. D、That's OK. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】问候语的直接回答。对于别人的问候，既要回答，又要表示感谢。 3、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - ___________ I'm not using it right now.

A、Sure, here you are. B、I don't know. C、It doesn't matter.

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D、Who cares? 参考答案:A 解析:

4、What do you think of this novel?-- _________

A、I've read it.

B、It's well-written.

C、It was written by my uncle. D、I bought it yesterday. 参考答案:B 解析:

5、How do you do? -- _________ A、Fine, thank you. B、How do you do? C、Not too bad. D、Very well. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】固定用法，初次见面问候，打招呼的常用语。二、阅读理解

Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough

Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose (药量): Age：over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls 8-13: 1 teaspoonful 4-7: 1／2 teaspoonful Not

right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2002.

6、John will stop taking the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2002. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

7、John should shake the medicine well before he takes it. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

8、The medicine should be kept in any place. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

9、When kids are two years old, they cannot take this medicine. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

10、John should take 3 teaspoonfuls a day. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express

thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those

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sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal

powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.

11、The origin of language is _________. A、a legend handed down from the past B、a matter that is hidden or secret C、a question difficult to answer D、a problem not yet solved 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】从文章的第1句可知：答案为D。

12、What is true about words?

A、They are used to express feelings only. B、They can not be written down. C、They are simply sounds. D、They are mysterious. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】文章第2句与第3句回答了这一问题。

13、The real power of words consists in their ______. A、properties

B、characteristics C、peculiarity

D、representative function 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】文字的力量在于它的代表功能。第1段主要说明这一理念。 14、By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means ______. A、a special quality

B、a joining of ideas in the mind C、an appearance which is puzzling D、a strange feature 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】第2段头两句是这个问题答案出处。

15、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?

A、He is no more than a master of words. B、He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.

C、He can move men to tears. D、His style is always charming. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】BCD选项在第3段均提到。只有A没有提及。三、词汇与语法 16、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day. A、customers B、supporters C、guests D、clients 参考答案:D 解析:

考点：名词词义辨析。client “客户，委托人”；customer “消费者”；supporter “支持者”；guest “客人”。句意：总的说来，

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一个成功的律师一天之中必须得和几个委托人谈话。 17、_________her and then try to copy what she does. A、Mind B、See C、Stare at D、Watch 参考答案:D 解析:

考点：动词词义辨析。”mind” “注意”，”stare at” “盯着”。 Watch “留心观察”。句意：留心观察她，然后照她做的去做。 18、- Smoking is bad for your health. - Yes, I know. But I simply can't ________. A、give it up B、give it in C、give it out D、give it away 参考答案:A 解析:

19、The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition. A、to make B、with making C、being making D、making 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:非谓语动词。be busy +（in）+ 动名词，等同于be busy with + n.，表示忙于做某事……。句意：那些工人在忙着为展览会做模型。

20、She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend. A、or B、but C、and D、too 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:连词。not only…but also“不仅……而且……”是固定搭配。句意：她不仅是我的同学，而且还是我的好朋友。四、完型填空

It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign ___21___ can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, ___22___ the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult ___23___the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.

Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who

understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things ___24___ not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip ___25___ another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language. 21、 A、travel B、are C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】转换理解题。短文第一句中的真正的主语to visit another country与A选项foreign travel同义。 22、 A、travel B、are

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C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。这个并列句只有用转折连接词but连接才符合句意，即“对游客来说，学习他国的语言将是很困难的；但是，他为学好这门语言所付出的努力在他一踏上这个国土就能体会到了” 。 23、 A、travel B、are C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查句型。It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事……”。 24、 A、travel B、are C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。Places and things作为主语是复数，同时是一般现在时态，所以B选项正确。 25、 A、travel B、are C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:E 解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查词组搭配。a trip to +地点“到某地去旅行”。五、英译汉

26、The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now. 参考答案:

上下班高峰期的交通拥挤问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。解析:

27、Have you seen Tom recently? 参考答案:

最近你看见汤姆了吗？解析:

28、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States. 参考答案:

他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。解析:

29、I hope we can have some snow this winter. 参考答案:

我希望今年冬天会下点雪。解析:

30、The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 参考答案:

中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。解析: 31、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 参考答案:

我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Which is more important, Health or Wealth?1.介绍你对健康与财富之间关系的看法；2.简述你持有以上看法的理由。参考答案: 解析:

第二十卷

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1、- May I use my credit card here? - _________ A、You can't.

B、No one uses it.

C、I am afraid you can't. D、Who told you? 参考答案:C 解析:

2、Good-bye for now. -- _________ A、The same to you. B、That's OK. C、See you.

D、Long time no see. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】告别时常用用语。C项是“see you later”的简短回答。

3、- Thanks for your help. - __________ A、My pleasure. B、Never mind. C、Quite right.

D、Don't thank me. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】回答别人的致谢，英语常用my pleasure 或 you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。

4、- What's the matter, dear?-- _________ A、I didn't go to school.

B、I have a terrible headache.

C、I took the kids shopping today. D、It is a beautiful dress. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】“亲爱的，怎么啦？”说话人表示关心，并询问信息。应答者应直接回答所关心的重点“我头痛的厉害”。A项尽管回答了事实但没有说明原因。C，D两项不合适。

5、- I'm sorry I broke your mirror. - _________

A、It's OK with me. B、It doesn't matter. C、You are welcome. D、I don't care. 参考答案:B 解析:

二、阅读理解

“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the

counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.

The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.

6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B 【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第1句可知：Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. 此题为错误。

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7、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题，答案在文中第4行和第5行，即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李。

8、“Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位，所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴，面露不快的表情。

9、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

10、The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。从文中我们可以看到，当那位男士听到Maria的英语时，感到很吃惊，同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体，这正好与Maria 的年纪形成对比。因此答案选A，来突出Maria小小年纪，却很有礼貌。 How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express

thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those

sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal

11、The origin of language is _________. A、a legend handed down from the past B、a matter that is hidden or secret C、a question difficult to answer

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D、a problem not yet solved 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】从文章的第1句可知：答案为D。

12、What is true about words?

A、They are used to express feelings only. B、They can not be written down. C、They are simply sounds. D、They are mysterious. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】文章第2句与第3句回答了这一问题。

13、The real power of words consists in their ______. A、properties

B、characteristics C、peculiarity

D、representative function 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】文字的力量在于它的代表功能。第1段主要说明这一理念。 14、By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means ______. A、a special quality

B、a joining of ideas in the mind C、an appearance which is puzzling D、a strange feature 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】第2段头两句是这个问题答案出处。

15、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?

A、He is no more than a master of words. B、He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.

C、He can move men to tears. D、His style is always charming. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】BCD选项在第3段均提到。只有A没有提及。三、词汇与语法

16、What is the train ______ to Birmingham? A、fee B、tip C、fare D、cost 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：名词词义辨析。fee “费用（会费，学费等），酬金”；tip “小费”；fare “（火车、汽车等交通）费用”；cost “成本，价钱，代价”。句意：去伯明翰的火车票价是多少？

17、They got there an hour _____than the others. A、early

B、much early C、more early D、earlier 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:比较级。与形容词一样，副词比较级常和than连用。

句意：他们比别人早到一个小时。

18、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A、is B、been C、are D、was 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：主谓一致。both … and … 连接的名词短语共同做句子的主语，所以谓语动词用复数。句意：我想孩子和他父母都是英国人，我是从他们的口音得知的。 19、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates. A、the faster B、the more fast C、the slower

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D、the more slower 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:比较级。“the+形容词或副词比较级……，the+形容词或副词比较级……”，表示越……，越……。句意：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。

20、He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A、on B、of C、for D、after 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:介词。ask sb. for sth.为固定搭配，表示向某人要某物。

句意：他向服务员要账单。四、完型填空

The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour __21__ the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.（禁猎区，野生动物保护区） In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word \"athlete\" is an ancient Greek word, __22__ \"one who competes for a prize\". The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The

marathon is a modern event that was first __23__ in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was __24__ a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was __25__ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race. 21、

A、introduced B、named after C、of D、meaning E、therefore 参考答案:C 解析: 22、

A、introduced B、named after C、of

D、meaning E、therefore 参考答案:D 解析: 23、

A、introduced B、named after C、of

D、meaning E、therefore 参考答案:A 解析: 24、

A、introduced B、named after C、of

D、meaning E、therefore 参考答案:B 解析: 25、

A、introduced B、named after C、of

D、meaning E、therefore 参考答案:E 解析:

五、英译汉

26、Most students feel satisfied with the progress they’ve made. 参考答案:

大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。解析:

27、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually

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hungry. 参考答案:

在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。解析:

28、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的） characteristics. 参考答案:

各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。解析: 29、I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening. 参考答案:

每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。解析:

30、I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone. 参考答案:

我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。解析:

31、I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case. 参考答案:

如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。解析: 六、写作

第二十一卷

1、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't.

D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting

right now. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。 2、Good morning, John. How are you doing?-- _________ A、I'm pleased. B、Good night.

C、Not so bad. And you? D、How do you do? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】问候语的回答。C最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。 3、- Paul, _______? - Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother. A、what is the person over there B、who's talking over there C、what are they doing D、which is that 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】上文问“讲话的人是谁？”，下文是回答。

4、Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?-- _________ A、Who's there?

B、Who's that speaking? C、Who are you?

D、Who wants to speak to Mark? 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说：“请问你是谁？”。其它各项均不是电话用语。

5、- Do you like to play basketball? - _________ A、Perhaps.

B、No. Xiaowang does not like it. C、I am crazy about it. D、I am pleased about it. 参考答案:C

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解析:

二、阅读理解

Paul couldn't sleep last night. He woke up early and sat up, and then he lay down again. He felt terrible. \"I must be sick,\" he thought. \"but I must study for that test.\" He got up and looked for his history

notebook. He finally found it under a pile of clothes on a chair. He went over his history notes, but he couldn't remember any of the facts in the notes. \"What shall I do?\" he thought. He felt terrible. Just then Paul's telephone rang. He put down his notebook and picked up the telephone. \"Good morning,\" Jack's voice said, \"You must be wrong about that test.\" \"What do you mean?\" Paul asked weakly. \"We're not going to have the test today.\" Jack said. \"I wrote down the date in my notebook. The test will be next

Wednesday; it isn't today. How do you feel this morning?\" \"Fine,\" said Paul. \"Just fine!\" Suddenly he really felt fine.

6、Paul felt uneasy (忧虑) because he was seriously ill. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

7、Paul felt fine at once after the telephone call. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

8、It seemed that Paul was good at history. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

9、“How do you feel this morning?”From this question we can see Jack knew Paul very well. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

10、We can guess from the passage that Jack is more careful than Paul. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man — the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.

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the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education. 11、From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.

A、people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B、people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

C、college professors win great respect from common workers

D、people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据短文的第一句A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a

tradition is to respect the self-made man，“崇尚自我奋斗是美国文化的特点”。 12、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.

A、servants in America are hard to get. B、she takes pride in what she can do herself

C、she can hardly afford servants D、it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food 参考答案:B 解析:

D、serve customers in a restaurant 参考答案:D 解析:

A、A Respectable Self-made Family B、American Attitude toward Manual Labor

C、Characteristics of American Culture D、The Development of Manual Labor 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨题。纵观全文，文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗，尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。故答案为B。三、词汇与语法

16、The manager will not _________ us to use his car. A、have B、let C、agree D、allow 参考答案:D 解析: 考点：非谓语动词。四个选项中只有allow

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之后可以接宾语+不定式（作宾补）。allow sb. to do sth.“准许某人做某事”。句意：经理不会允许我们用他的车。 17、Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover. A、is to do B、does

C、had done D、is done 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:动词被动语态。本题从句部分的主语中心词是damage“破坏”，与do是动宾关系。句意：一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复过来。

18、I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A、was playing B、am playing C、play D、played 参考答案:A 解析:

19、The higher the temperature, _____the liquid evaporates. A、the faster B、the more fast C、the slower

D、the more slower 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:比较级。“the+形容词或副词比较级……，the+形容词或副词比较级……”，表示越……，越……。句意：温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。

20、Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work. A、when B、which C、in which D、that 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:定语从句。在表示时间的一些特定名词如time，day，morning，month，year等之后可以接一个由when引出的限制性定语从句。

句意：星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。四、完型填空

Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who

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C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】转换理解题。短文第一句中的真正的主语to visit another country与A选项foreign travel同义。 22、 A、travel B、are C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:D 解析:

参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】考查句型。It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事……”。 24、 A、travel B、are C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。Places and things作为主语是复数，同时是一般现在时态，所以B选项正确。 25、 A、travel B、are C、for D、but E、to

参考答案:E 解析: 【答案】E【解析】考查词组搭配。a trip to +地点“到某地去旅行”。五、英译汉

26、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States. 参考答案:

他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。解析:

27、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 参考答案:

我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。解析:

28、Could you tell me where the post office is? 参考答案:

请问邮局在哪里？解析:

29、In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 参考答案:

像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。解析:

30、I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case. 参考答案:

如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。解析:

31、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 参考答案:

你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根

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据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Television1.电视的优点；2.电视的缺点。参考答案: 解析:

第二十二卷

1、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________ A、Yes, please. B、No, please. C、Sure, please. D、I don't like it. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】上文问是否介意，下文回答是“不介意”，只有答案B是表示不介意的意思。 2、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? - ___________, and how are you? A、Don't mention it B、Hm, not too bad C、Thanks D、Pretty fast 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】问候语。B最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。A看起来很像正确答案，但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。 3、Good morning, John. How are you doing?-- _________ A、I'm pleased. B、Good night.

C、Not so bad. And you? D、How do you do? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】问候语的回答。C最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。

4、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______ A、Who did that?

B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen?

D、Why was he so careless? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】询问题。A项中的who 与上一句中的David矛盾；B项与上一句中的injured his leg矛盾；D项与句意不符。

5、What a beautiful dress you have on today!-- _________ A、It is suitable for me. B、No, it isn't.

C、You want to have one, too? D、Thank you. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。只有D 项。二、阅读理解

Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose (药量): Age：over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls 8-13: 1 teaspoonful 4-7: 1／2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2002.

6、John will stop taking the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2002. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

7、John should shake the medicine well before he takes it. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

8、The medicine should be kept in any

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place. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

9、When kids are two years old, they cannot take this medicine. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

10、John should take 3 teaspoonfuls a day. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express

thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those

sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal

【答案】D【解析】从文章的第1句可知：答案为D。

12、What is true about words?

A、They are used to express feelings only. B、They can not be written down. C、They are simply sounds. D、They are mysterious. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】文章第2句与第3句回答了这一问题。

13、The real power of words consists in their ______. A、properties

B、characteristics C、peculiarity

D、representative function 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】文字的力量在于它的代表功能。第1段主要说明这一理念。 14、By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means ______. A、a special quality

B、a joining of ideas in the mind C、an appearance which is puzzling D、a strange feature 参考答案:B

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解析:

【答案】B【解析】第2段头两句是这个问题答案出处。

15、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?

A、He is no more than a master of words. B、He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.

C、He can move men to tears. D、His style is always charming. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】BCD选项在第3段均提到。只有A没有提及。三、词汇与语法

16、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet. A、change B、turn C、run D、go

参考答案:A 解析:

考点：动词短语。make a change “转变”；make a turn “转弯”。句意：如果她要保持苗条，必须在饮食上改变。

17、I am not used to speaking ________ public. A、in B、at C、on D、to

参考答案:A 解析:

考点：介词短语固定搭配。in public “公开地，当众”。句意：我不习惯于当众演说。 18、I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative. A、which B、who C、whose D、what 参考答案:C 解析: 考点:定语从句。whose引导限定性定语从句。

句意：我喜欢那位老师，她的课非常有趣并有创意。

19、- _______ is your girl friend like?- She is very kind and good-looking. A、How B、What C、Which D、Who 参考答案:B 解析:

考点：疑问词 what与like构成的惯用表达。What is he/she like? 是固定搭配，表示询问某人的外貌或品行等。句意：“你的女朋友是什么样的一个人？” “她很善良也很漂亮。”

20、Nancy works in a shop and _______. A、so does Alan B、so Alan too does C、that does Alan too D、that Alan too does 参考答案:A 解析:

四、完型填空

Eagle has the longest life-span of its’

species. Eagle can ___21___ up to 70 years, but to reach this age, the Eagle must make a hard decision.

In it's 40’s, its’ long and flexible talons (爪) can no longer grab prey (掠食) which serve as food, its' long and sharp beak (鸟嘴, 喙) becomes bent. Its’ old-aged and heavy wings, due to their thick feathers, become stuck to its’ chest and make it ___22___ to fly. Then Eagle is left with only two options: die or go through a painful process of change which lasts 150 days for survival.

The process requires that Eagle fly to a mountain top and sit on its’ nest. There the Eagle knocks its' beak ___23___ a rock until it plucks (拔去) it out. After plucking it out, Eagle will wait for a new beak to

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grow back. When its’ new talons grow back, the eagle starts plucking its'

old-aged feathers and after five months, eagle can take its' flight of rebirth and lives for thirty ___24___ years.

Many times, in order to survive, we have to start a change process. We sometimes need to ___25___ old memories, habits and other past traditions. Only freed from past burdens, can we take advantage of the present. 21、

A、against B、difficult C、get rid of D、live E、more 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】考查动词词组。to live up to“活到……岁数”。 22、

A、against B、difficult C、get rid of D、live E、more 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】考查固定词组搭配用法。to make it difficult to fly“使它难以飞翔”。译文：由于羽毛长得又浓又厚，老化和笨重的翅膀碰到胸膛，使它难以飞翔。 23、

A、against B、difficult C、get rid of D、live E、more 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查介词against与动词搭配的用法。to knocks its' beak against a rock“用它的喙击打岩石”。 24、

A、against B、difficult C、get rid of D、live E、more 参考答案:E 解析:

【答案】E【解析】考查比较级的用法。因year 是可数名词，故用more修饰。 25、

A、against B、difficult C、get rid of D、live E、more 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。to get rid of“摆脱，摒弃”。五、英译汉

26、If you decided to learn a new

language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it. 参考答案:

如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。解析:

27、You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. 参考答案:

你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。解析:

28、We should encourage him to have confidence in himself. 参考答案:

我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。解析:

29、Most students feel satisfied with the progress they’ve made. 参考答案:

大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。解析:

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30、The friend saw everything but did not say a single word. 参考答案:

这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。解析:

31、The doctor told me to have more water. 参考答案:

医生让我多喝些水。解析: 六、写作

第二十三卷

1、Are you going on holiday for a long time?-- _________ A、It was a long time. B、Two weeks ago.

C、No. Only a couple of days. D、Not long time ago. 参考答案:C 解析:

2、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday? - Really? _______ A、Who did that?

B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】询问题。A项中的who 与上一句中的David矛盾；B项与上一句中的injured his leg矛盾；D项与句意不

符。

3、What's the matter, John?-- _________ A、I failed my French test. B、It doesn't matter.

C、Nothing's wrong with him. D、I don't think I can. 参考答案:A 解析:

4、What a beautiful dress you have on today!-- _________ A、It is suitable for me. B、No, it isn't.

C、You want to have one, too? D、Thank you. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。只有D 项。 5、Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． -- _________ A、What a pleasure. B、Pleased to meet you. C、I don't know. D、Thanks a lot. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是自我介绍的典型用语。当介绍人完成自我介绍后，应答是“很荣幸认识你”。二、阅读理解

friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put

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it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.

“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the

counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.

The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.

6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B 【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第1句可知：Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. 此题为错误。

7、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to check people’s luggage at the airport. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题，答案在文中第4行和第5行，即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李。

8、“Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be unhappy and worried. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位，所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴，面露不快的表情。

9、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt sorry for Maria’s manners. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

10、The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that she was young but behaved properly. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。从文中我们可以看到，当那位男士听到Maria的英语时，感到很吃惊，同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体，这正好与Maria 的年纪形成对比。因此答案选A，来突出Maria小小年纪，却很有礼貌。 In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the

morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having

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matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be

forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus,

A、It is not customary to telephone

someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B、The role of time in social life over the world.

C、If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.

D、Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文章主要是向人们介绍时间观念的文章，而其他项是文章的部分细节。 12、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A、A matter of work.

B、A matter of life or death. C、You want to see him or her.

D、You want to make an appointment with him or her. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。在文章的第5行有明确的说明。

13、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A、at 7:00 am B、at 4:00 pm

C、at the midnight D、at 4 am 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据文章第1行和第5行的说明，我们可以判断只有B是最合适的时间。

B、No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C、It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the D、Promptness is valued highly in American life. 参考答案:D 解析:

【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。根据文章，我们知道在美国如果在宴会前三四天才邀请的客人，往往不是重要的客人，所以A错。同时各国对于时间的理解也各有不同，所以B错。在美国应该提前发出邀

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请，所以C错。

15、From the passage we can safely infer that _______

A、it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.

B、the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C、it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D、if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】选项A本身陈述就与文章内容不符，所以不是正确选项。D与文中陈述不符。C也不符合题意。B可以从文中找到答案。三、词汇与语法

16、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. A、spent B、paid C、cost D、took 参考答案:A 解析:

考点:动词短语固定搭配。spend money on sth. 表示花钱买某物。句意：Tom 花了20多英镑买了这本小说。pay money for sth.；cost的主句应当是物。

17、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. A、Before B、At C、In

D、Between 参考答案:A 解析:

考点：状语从句。Before “在…..之前”引导时间状语从句。句意：在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。 18、Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class. A、less intelligent

B、the most intelligent C、intelligent as well D、as intelligent as 参考答案:D 解析:

考点:状语从句。as+形容词原级+as，表示同程度或同级的人或事比较。这是一个比较状语从句，表示“和……一样”。句意：大家认为Nancy和她这个班上其他同学一样聪明。 19、It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. A、discovered B、invented C、found

D、developed 参考答案:B 解析:

考点:动词词义辨析。invent“发明”，discover“发现”，found（find的过去时）“发现”，develop“研究、发展”。句意：大家都知道托马斯爱迪生发明了电灯。 20、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____dinner in the kitchen. A、cooked

B、was cooking C、cooks

D、has cooked 参考答案:B 解析:

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interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ___22___ get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be affected.

Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.

Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier. 21、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:C 解析:

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:B 解析:

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句与词组辨析能力。make sure“设法确保，确定”。 24、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:D 解析:

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词not直接放在had better的后面。如：You had better not miss the last bus.你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。 25、

A、make sure B、may C、If

D、had better E、so

参考答案:E 解析:

五、英译汉

26、I slept soundly all night. 参考答案:

我整夜睡得很熟。解析: 27、The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 参考答案:

我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。解析:

28、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually hungry. 参考答案:

在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。解析:

29、People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas. 参考答案:

全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。解析:

30、It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.

参考答案:

大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。解析:

31、Are you fond of music? 参考答案:

你喜欢音乐吗？解析: 六、写作

第二十四卷

1、Is that seat taken?-- _________ A、Please don't worry. B、I don't think so. C、Why not? D、It's very nice. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息，问的是“这个座位有人吗？”，只有B向明确回答“没有”。其它各项答非所问。 2、Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． -- _________ A、What a pleasure. B、Pleased to meet you. C、I don't know. D、Thanks a lot. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】这是自我介绍的典型用语。当介绍人完成自我介绍后，应答是“很荣幸认识你”。

3、- What's the matter, dear?-- _________

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A、I didn't go to school.

B、I have a terrible headache.

C、I took the kids shopping today. D、It is a beautiful dress. 参考答案:B 解析:

4、- Do you like to play basketball? - _________ A、Perhaps.

B、No. Xiaowang does not like it. C、I am crazy about it. D、I am pleased about it. 参考答案:C 解析:

5、Thank you for calling.-- _________ A、Don't mention it. B、That's fine.

C、Nice talking to you. D、Call back again. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】这是应答电话后时对对方来电表示感谢的用语。C项“很高兴能同你交谈”为最佳选项。A项“别客气”，在没有C项时也行。B，D两项没有意义。二、阅读理解

One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, \"Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?\"

\"Certainly,\" said Mr. Turner. \"One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river…\" \"Please wait a minute, sir,\" said the man. \"There aren't any rhinoceros in Africa at all!\"

\"It's rare just because there aren't any!\" 6、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A 【解析】细节判断题。从文章的第1句可知：“Mr. White lived in a small village.”

7、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章第一段最后3句话，我们可以得知他是唯一去过非洲的人，所以他希望别人能尊重他。

8、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town.

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A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】细节判断题。从文章第一段最后3句话，我们可以得知他是唯一去过非洲的人，在这个小镇，他是懂得最多的人，所以孩子们都要求他讲一些有趣的故事。

9、All people believed Mr.White except the children. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。从文章中我们可以看到孩子们更相信他。

10、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。从文章的最后一句话，我们可以推理到怀特先生不是个承认错误的人。

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express

thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those

sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal

【答案】D【解析】从文章的第1句可知：答案为D。

12、What is true about words?

A、They are used to express feelings only. B、They can not be written down. C、They are simply sounds. D、They are mysterious. 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】文章第2句与第3句回答了这一问题。

13、The real power of words consists in their ______. A、properties

B、characteristics C、peculiarity

D、representative function 参考答案:D 解析:

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【答案】D【解析】文字的力量在于它的代表功能。第1段主要说明这一理念。 14、By “association” in the last paragraph, the author means ______. A、a special quality

B、a joining of ideas in the mind C、an appearance which is puzzling D、a strange feature 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】第2段头两句是这个问题答案出处。

15、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?

A、He is no more than a master of words. B、He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.

C、He can move men to tears. D、His style is always charming. 参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】BCD选项在第3段均提到。只有A没有提及。三、词汇与语法

16、Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road. A、which B、that C、where D、on which 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:定语从句。在表示地点的一些特定名词如place，room，country，street等之后，可接一个由where或in which引出的限制性定语从句。句意：澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。 17、_________her and then try to copy what she does. A、Mind B、See C、Stare at D、Watch 参考答案:D 解析:

考点：动词词义辨析。”mind” “注意”，”stare at” “盯着”。 Watch “留心观察”。句意：留心观察她，然后照她做的去做。 18、His mother _____alone since his father died. A、lived B、lives C、has lived D、is living 参考答案:C 解析:

19、The harder you study, ____ you will learn. A、much B、many C、the more D、much more 参考答案:C 解析:

考点:比较级。用两个叠加的比较级形容词或副词可以表示“越…越…”。句意：你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。

20、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible. A、seeing B、saw C、see D、seen 参考答案:C 解析:

考点：had better+动词原形的用法。had better + do sth. ( had better之后接省去to的动词不定式)，表示最好是去做某事。句意：你最好尽快去看医生。四、完型填空

Dick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, __21__ Dick was often on the ship for several months at a

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time. When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, __22__ sometimes a port. When he was twenty-four, Dick __23__ and bought a small house with a garden in his wife's town. It was far away from the sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and he __24__ home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again. The next morning he slept until 9 o'clock. Then he woke up suddenly and looked out of the window. There were trees a few feet __25__. He was very frightened and jumped out of bed, shouting, \"We've hit land!\" 21、 A、or

B、did not come C、so

D、got married E、away 参考答案:C 解析: 22、 A、or

B、did not come C、so

D、got married E、away 参考答案:A 解析: 23、 A、or

B、did not come C、so

D、got married E、away 参考答案:D 解析: 24、 A、or

B、did not come C、so D、got married E、away 参考答案:B 解析: 25、 A、or

B、did not come C、so

D、got married E、away 参考答案:E 解析:

五、英译汉

26、This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours. 参考答案:

这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。解析:

27、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 参考答案:

弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。解析:

28、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 参考答案:

我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。解析:

29、The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers. 参考答案:

中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。解析:

30、Trees need water to grow. 参考答案:

树木有水才能生长。解析:

31、We must take some measures to control the pollution. 参考答案:

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我们必须采取措施来控制污染。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Money is Not Everything.1.你对“金钱不是一切”的看法；2.举例说明你的看法。参考答案: 解析:

第二十五卷

、- May I use my credit card here? - _________ A、You can't.

B、No one uses it.

C、I am afraid you can't. D、Who told you? 参考答案:C 解析:

2、What's the matter, John?-- _________ A、I failed my French test. B、It doesn't matter.

C、Nothing's wrong with him. D、I don't think I can. 参考答案:A 解析:

3、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A、call my Charles B、call me at Charles C、call me Charles D、call Charles me 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】call sb. sth. 把……称作……。

4、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. A、speaks

B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参考答案:C 解析:

【答案】C【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。

5、- We'd like two Cokes, please. - _________

A、Small, medium or large? B、You must pay first. C、Thank you.

D、You are welcome. 参考答案:A 解析:

二、阅读理解

republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon

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Bonaparte.

6、This passage is about the French Revolution. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

【答案】A【解析】主旨判断题。文章讲的正是法国革命发生的事情。

7、The national economy was developing rapidly in 1789. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。文章第二句和第三句谈到形势不好，人民生活贫苦。

8、The political prisoners were kept in Prussia. A、T B、F

参考答案:B 解析:

9、The underlined word “abolished” mean “ended”. A、T B、F

参考答案:A 解析:

10、The effect of the Revolution was that the King tried to control the national parliament. A、T B、F 参考答案:B 解析:

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the

morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having

forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus,

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________

A、It is not customary to telephone

someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B、The role of time in social life over the world.

C、If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.

D、Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】主旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文章主要是向人们介绍时间观念的文章，而其他项是文章的部分细节。

12、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A、A matter of work.

B、A matter of life or death. C、You want to see him or her.

D、You want to make an appointment with him or her. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节题。在文章的第5行有明确的说明。

13、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? A、at 7:00 am B、at 4:00 pm

C、at the midnight D、at 4 am 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】细节判断题。根据文章第1行和第5行的说明，我们可以判断只有B是最合适的时间。

B、No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C、It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the D、Promptness is valued highly in American life. 参考答案:D 解析:

15、From the passage we can safely infer that _______

A、it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.

B、the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C、it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D、if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation. 参考答案:B 解析:

【答案】B【解析】选项A本身陈述就与文章内容不符，所以不是正确选项。D与文中陈述不符。C也不符合题意。B可以从文中找到答案。三、词汇与语法

16、You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible. A、seeing B、saw C、see D、seen 参考答案:C 解析:

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考点：had better+动词原形的用法。had better + do sth. ( had better之后接省去to的动词不定式)，表示最好是去做某事。句意：你最好尽快去看医生。

17、If she wants to keep slim, she must make a _____ in her diet. A、change B、turn C、run D、go

参考答案:A 解析:

考点：动词短语。make a change “转变”；make a turn “转弯”。句意：如果她要保持苗条，必须在饮食上改变。

18、You shouldn’t _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A、cut B、do C、kill D、kick 参考答案:C 解析: 考点：（短语）固定搭配。kill time “消磨时间”。句意：Bob，你不能那样消磨时间，今晚必须完成作业。

19、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A、way B、choice C、possibility D、selection 参考答案:B 解析:

20、While I was in the university, I learned taking photos, ____ is very useful now for me. A、it B、which C、that D、what 参考答案:B 解析:

考点：定语从句。which和that都可以引导限定性定语从句，但引导非限定性定语从句只能用which, 替代前面一个句子。意为 “这……”。句意：上大学时，我学习过摄影，现在这对我非常有用。四、完型填空

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can keep your house ___21___, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are ___22___ interesting old stories about how a man or woman

started a fire. One is ___23___ a man. The man lived a very long time ago. He went up the sun and took fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes ___24___ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you ___25___ be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you. 21、 A、many B、like C、warm D、must E、about 参考答案:C 解析: 22、 A、many B、like C、warm

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D、must E、about 参考答案:A 解析: 23、 A、many B、like C、warm D、must E、about 参考答案:E 解析: 24、 A、many B、like C、warm D、must E、about 参考答案:B 解析: 25、 A、many B、like C、warm D、must E、about 参考答案:D 解析:

五、英译汉

26、If you decided to learn a new

language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it. 参考答案:

如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。解析:

27、Who can help me clean the room? 参考答案:

谁能帮我打扫房间？解析:

28、How are you doing these days? 参考答案:

这些日子你怎么样？解析:

29、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 参考答案:

你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。解析:

30、I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case. 参考答案:

如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。解析:

31、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 参考答案:

我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。解析: 六、写作

32、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。My Favorite Sport1.你特别喜欢的运动；2.你喜欢的理由。参考答案: 解析:

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