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2022年江苏省无锡锡山区锡东片中考英语押题试卷含答案

2020-05-15 来源:画鸵萌宠网
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、My neighbour Jim invited me to home for coffee. A.my B.his C.her D.your 2、---Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea? ---_________. Just water,please. A.Either

B.Both C.Neither D.None

3、— Can you remember when the drama series All Is Well became so popular?

—Well, I only remember it was ______ Saturday that all my friends started to be crazy about it. A.an B.the C.a

D./

4、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday. A.man teachers B.women teachers 5、—Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls. A.proud of C.strict with

D.worried about

B.popular with C.woman teacher

D.man teacher

6、—The new president has become one of________recently. —Yes, lots of people are________in him. A.the hotter topics; interested

B.the hottest topics; interested

C.the hotter topics; interesting D.the hottest topics; interesting

7、I _______ a lot in this school in the past few years. Words can’t express my thanks to all of my teachers and friends here.

A.improved B.have improved

C.would improve

8、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose ____________ to start. A.it

B.that C.each D.one

9、—Raise our glasses. Here’s to our health! —_____

A.Pardon? B.Cheers! C.I hope so. D.Help yourself. 10、—Billy sometimes gets _________ sleepy in class. —That’s because he always has _________ sleep at night.

A.a bit; little Ⅱ. 完形填空

B.a bit of; little C.a little; much D.a lot of; a little

11、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldn’t see things 1 all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped 2 would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didn’t 3 . But her mother’s mind was made up.

Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor. “All of the kids will think I’m 4 ” Carmen said. Her mother 5 and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before”, she said. But Carmen didn’t believe her.

The next day, Carmen kept the 6 in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling 7 . Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. “What’s the 8 ?” she asked.

“My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. It’s very 9 and I can’t lose it.” Carmen and her friends began to 10 the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better 11 she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so 12 ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her eyes. It was the 13 “Here it is,” she shouted. She handed it to Theresa.

“Thanks, Carmen,” she said. “I 14 thought we’d find it.” she paused (停顿). “Hey, I didn’t know you wore glasses. They look great!”

Carmen had 15 that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” she replied. “Maybe wearing glasses won’t be so bad after all.” Carmen thought. 1.A.clearly B.carefully C.freely D.quickly 2.A.everybody B.anybody C.somebody D.nobody 3.A.explain B.mind C.agree D.understand 4.A.cool B.silly C.proud D.pretty 5.A.relaxed B.cheered C.smiled D.shouted 6.A.watch B.keys C.gift D.glasses 7.A.tired B.unhappy C.angry D.nervous 8.A.matter B.reason C.question D.secret 9.A.special B.common C.cheap D.heavy 10.A.ask for B.wait for C.look for D.pay for 11.A.though B.if C.because D.until

12.A.natural B.new C.interesting D.different 13.A.ball B.ring C.present D.glass 14.A.still B.ever C.never D.often

15.A.heard B.found C.imagined D.forgotten Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。

Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1.(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others -- he is a blind skateboarder.

Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2.(hope), as he couldn't imagine living without sight (视(Luck), a friend of his4. (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5.(accept) 力).3.

his condition and started getting out more.

Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6.(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7.( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.

Looking back, Marcelo thought8.(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think that's the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9.(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10. (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

13、

Hi Sam! Sorry I haven’t emailed recently— I’ve been revising for my exams. I have finished them now and I have got some time to relax and some money to spend on going out. Last weekend, I went to see a great film called Yes Man. If you haven’t seen it, you must go! Jim Carrey plays the main character and it’s very funny--and also quite encouraging. It’s based on a book by Danny Wallace which is also called Yes Man. I read the book a few months ago and

that’shilarious, too – I really laughed out loud!

The book is a true story about what happens to the writer, Danny. Basically, he found that he was doing nothing all the time, just worrying about things and complaining about his life. He wasn’t seeing his friends much, so he was lonely and bored. Then one day, he was on a bus in London when he sat down next to a man. The man was a stranger, but they started talking. Danny told him about his boring life and the man just gave him three words: ‘Say “yes” more.’ And for Danny this was a turning point in his life. Those three words influenced everything he did. At that moment, he made a decision: ‘I will say “yes” to everything!’ And he wrote a book about what happened to him in the next year or so. Three years later, the book was made into a hit film.

The film is based on the book although there are some differences. First, it’s set in the US instead of England. Secondly, the main character is based on Danny, but he called Carl in the film. And what’s more, he doesn’t meet a man on a bus. His turning point comes when he goes to a self-help class and they advise him to say “yes” more.

In the film, Carl succeeds in changing his life and doing lots of crazy things: he has flying lessons, he learns to speak Korean and he rides a motorbike with no clothes on! The storyline isn’t very strong. It’s quite weak, I suppose, but all Carl’s stories are very interesting— especially because Jim Carrey is a very funny actor.

I’m really interested in the film because there’s a serious message, too. I believe in making the most of life and I’ve decided I’m going to be more positive. I’ve decided I’m not going to stay at home so much. I’m going to do more things, see my friends more and everything. Actually, that’s why I’m emailing you! It would be great if we could meet up soon. Let me know when you are free. All the best, Adam

1.The underlined wordhilariousin Paragraph1 most probably means _____. A.simple

B.helpful

C.humorous

D.meaningful

2.In Paragraph 3, there are_____ differences mentioned between the book and the film. A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

3.Adam wrote this email mainly _____. A.to talk about what he was doing recently

B.to introduce the book Yes Manwritten by Danny to Sam C.to advise Sam to watch the film Yes Man made in US D.to talk about why and how he wants to change his life 4.From the email we can infer (推断) that _____. A.Sam will love Yes Man as much as Adam does B.Yes Man must be the most popular book in the US

C.Adam used to stay at home a lot before seeing Yes Man D.Jim Carrey is now a very funny actor because of Yes Man

B

14、Are you still using text messages or QQ to chat with your family or friends? If your answer is “yes”, we have to say you are out. A new way of communicating called “WeChat” has been more and more popular in the past three years. WeChat is a mobile text and voice messaging communication service developed by Tencent in China, first released in January 2011. With WeChat, we can communicate with friends by sending text messages, voice messages, we can share our photos or videos, share our location, we can even chat with lots of friends at the same time. More important, it is free for the users.

In May 2011, WeChat had four to five million users, and by the end of 2011, it had 50 million users. WeChat had more than 100 million users by March 2012. In April 2012, Weixin changes its name as WeChat for the international market. In September 2012, WeChat had more than 200 million users according to Tencent CEO, Ma Huateng. Today WeChat has influence not only in Mainland China, HK, Taiwan, South-East Asia, but Chinese People areas around the world. In July 2013, Tencent announced WeChat had 70 million users outside China and Lionel Messi, the famous Argentine football player became the latest product ambassador of WeChat. In a word, WeChat is a lifestyle now. Do you WeChat today?

1.According to the passage, we can do many things with WeChat EXCEPT ______. A.text messages B.share location C.shop for free

2.The underline word “release” here means ________ in Chinese. A.发布 B.设置 C.释放

3.How many users did WeChat have outside China in July 2013? A.70 million. B.50 million. C.100 million.

4.Who is the CEO of Tencent?

A.Lionel Messi. B.Ma Yun. C.Ma Huateng. 5.Where do you probably read this message? A.National Geography. B.Trend & Health.

C.New Science and Technology.

C

15、You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.

\"We certainly have the technology for it now.\" says Andrew Poliak of automotive(机动车辆的)technology supplier QNX .\"We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream(主流)thing between 2020 and 2025.\"

The American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Google's cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no one was punished.

Another American company, Tesla, added an \"Autopilot\" feature(特点) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(刹车) and drive by itself. You can take control of driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. The car uses sensors(感应器)to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.

Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign.

Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature(特点) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at every corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.

Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too. 1.What do Andrew Poliak's words probably mean? ______ A.It is too difficult for people to make self-driving cars now. B.Self-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020. C.There will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future. D.Nobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment. 2.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.One of the Google cars was fined for breaking the law last week.

B.The Tesla’s car with Autopilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it. C.Tesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected. D.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as local-road driving. 3.Which word has the same meaning as “autopilot” ______ .

A.speed up B.self- drive C.slow down D.brake

4.According to the text,how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars? A.Three B.Five C.Six D.Seven 5.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ______ . A.Self-driving cars are popular nowadays. B.Self-driving would be trusted by anyone. C.Self-driving cars will be totally safe in the future. D.Self-driving cars still need improving.

D

16、A Mystery (神秘的) Artist

The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. All I knew was that she was an orphan, who had no parents, from Africa. She had just been adopted (收养) by a family, and they thought that the best way for her to learn American ways of life is to be with American kids.

Suzy was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often laughed at her. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page. I looked down at this small girl and promised myself that I must help her. But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a way.

One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a perfect copy.

I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming talent show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. “Why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, and then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough time. Could you help me, Suzy?”

On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s posters were everywhere — all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “We have a special award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students painted them.” I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw that well?”

Mr. Brown waited for a while before saying, “Since this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a prize, too. Our mystery artist is our new student — Suzy Khan!”

Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried. I realized, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she had probably never owned anything in her whole life.

Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right. 1.The writer wanted to help Suzy became ______. A.Suzy was laughed at by the boys in her class B.Suzy couldn’t answer the teacher’s question C.Suzy was really small for her age of twelve D.Suzy was adopted by the writer at that time 2.Suzy Khan was in ______ when she met the writer. A.Africa B.Japan C.America D.London

3.Miss Parker asked Suzy Khan to draw more pictures for her, because ______. A.she was lazy B.she had no time C.she couldn’t draw well D.she didn’t like drawing

4.According to the passage, we can infer that ______. A.a mystery artist helped Suzy win the prize finally B.at first everyone knew that Suzy could draw well C.the writer thought Suzy wouldn’t own anything D.Suzy would be more confident than before

E

17、\"Chinese style road crossing\" is a hot topic in China. Many cities have started to punish these jaywalkers. \"Chinese style road crossing\" means that you cross roads with lots of people and you don't think about traffic lights at all.

Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. What’s more, using the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an \"L\" shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop \"Chinese style road crossing\". Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last year. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. \"Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order,\" said People Daily.

Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*.

Anyhow safety must come first.

1.How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers? A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

2.Many people complain that the last too long. A.green lights B.yellow lights C.red lights D.traffic lights

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Beijing has taken steps to stop \"Chinese style road crossing\". B.Walkers should use the diagonal to cross the road. C.Zhejiang hasn't started to fine jaywalkers yet, D.In Beijing jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan. 4.What's the best title for the passage? A.The traffic lights B.Safety comes first C.An \"L\" shape D.Traffic rules

F

18、We all know that lying (说谎) is wrong. But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.

“For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and their health,” said Anita Kelly, a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. “When they lied more, their health declined,” said Kelly.

Researchers divided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit (忽略) the truth, refuse to answer questions, and keep secrets, but they can’t say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.

Over the study period, when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and headaches. Professor Linda Stroh said, “When you find that you don’t lie, you have less stress (压力).” The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental health during that period. “It’s certainly a good thing to have people be more honest,” said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. “It

may improve our mental health, but I don’t think it can improve our physical health.” 1.The underlined word “declined” means “________” in Chinese. A.变坏

B.改善

C.加强

D.混乱

2.From the second paragraph, we can learn that ________. A.the test continued for no more than one month B.older people lie less than younger people C.the number of lies one tells can affect one’s health D.many people feel sick when they don’t tell lies 3.People in Group A were allowed to ________.

① omit the truth ② refuse to answer questions ③ keep secrets ④ tell lies to strangers A.①②③

B.②③④

C.①②④

D.①③④

4.According to Linda Stroh, ________.

A.mental health is more important than physical health B.when people don’t lie, they feel more relaxed C.to be honest can’t improve our physical health D.telling lies is necessary sometimes

5.We would most probably find this passage ________. A.on a travel website C.in a health magazine Ⅴ.书面表达

19、良好的习惯成就美好的未来。请根据以下要点,以“Good Habits”为题写一篇英语短文。

B.in a story book D.in a cookbook

提示:1. 多吃蔬菜水果,少吃垃圾食品;

2. 积极锻炼身体,保持健康;

3. 上课认真听讲,每天按时完成作业; 4. 闲暇时间多读课外书籍; 5. 补充一条你认为重要的习惯。

要求:1. 用上所给要点,并适当发挥,使短文条理清楚、语句连贯;

2. 词数80左右,短文开头结尾都已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得提及考生真实姓名。

Good Habits▲Good habits have a great effect on people’s life.

Good habits develop good grades and help us live happily. So let’s go for it.

参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、B 2、C 3、C 4、B 5、B 6、B 7、B 8、D 9、B 10、A

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1.does 2.hopeless 3.Luckily 4.father’s 5.to accept 6.told 7.to ride 8.losing

9.am skating/skate 10.open

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 14、1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 15、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 16、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 17、1.B 2.C 3.A

4.B 18、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C

Ⅴ.书面表达 19、Good Habits

Good habits have a great effect on people’s life. As teenagers, what should we do to develop good habits? First, we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables and have less junk food. We should also exercise every day to keep healthy. In school, we should listen to the teachers carefully and finish our schoolwork on time every day. In our spare time, we had better do more reading to open our eyes and know more about the world. What’s more, we should try to help others and benefit the society. Good habits develop good grades and help us live happily. So let’s go for it.

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