(专项)高一英语阅读理解专题训练含答案共7篇
一、完型填空
1.
The pea incident happened when I was eight. My grandmother, my mother and I were having lunch at a restaurant. I 1 a Salisbury steak. But when served, it was 2 accompanied by a plate of peas.
I have always hated peas. It is a complete 3 to me why anyone would voluntarily eat peas.
“Eat your peas,” my grandmother said.
“Mother,” said my mother in her 4 voice. “He doesn’t like peas. Leave him alone.”
My grandmother looked at me and said the words that changed my life: “I’ll pay you five dollars 5 you eat those peas”. Five dollars! And only one plate of peas stood between 6 and the possession of that unimaginable amount of money. I began to 7 the awful things down my throat and finally swallowed the 8 one of them. My grandmother handed me the 9 . “I can do what I want, Ellen, and you can’t stop me,” she 10 to my mother. My mother glared at her and also glared at me 11 .
Several days later, at dinner, my mother offered me some steaming peas and I, of course, 12 . My mother fixed me with a cold eye as she 13 more peas onto my plate. “You ate them for money,” she said, “You can eat them for love.”
Oh, despair! Now, too late, I realized that I had been 14 in a terrible place from which there was no 15 . “You ate them for money. You can eat them for love.” Did I eat the peas? You bet I did. I ate them that day and every other time they were served thereafter.
1.A.enjoyed B.ordered C.afforded D.prepared
2.A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedly C.reasonably D.naturally
3.A.joke B.mystery C.tale D.disaster
4.A.trembling B.ringing C.urging D.warning
5.A.unless B.when C.before D.if
6.A.my grandmother B.my mother C.me D.us
7.A.throw B.place C.force D.bite
8.A.best B.single C.possible D.last
9.A.money B.steak C.plates D.peas
10.A.explained B.announced C.whispered D.screamed
11.A.in excitement 12.A.nodded 13.A.held 14.A.caught 15.A.stop 【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.D
B.in relief B.declined B.chose B.left B.risk C.in silence D.in love
C.defended D.waved
C.piled D.dropped
C.beaten D.hidden
C.cost D.escape
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.D
2.
It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around
their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.
Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.
I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .
In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.
1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied
2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets
3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear
4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth
5.A.room 6.A.widened 7.A.lovely 8.A.jumping 9.A.removed 10.A.As a result time
11.A.discussing 12.A.nervously 13.A.after 14.A.reached into 15.A.happy 16.A.Neither 17.A.pain
B.nest B.closed B.likely B.climbing B.stepped B.After all B.exploring B.suddenly B.while B.arrived in B.angry B.Both B.surprise C.house D.hall
C.opened D.lowed
C.friendly D.carefully
C.walking D.running
C.paced D.searched
C.Above all D.At the same
C.screaming D.laughing
C.casually D.immediately
C.before D.until
C.got to D.pulled out
C.sad D.worried
C.All D.None
C.doubt D.joy
18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually
19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond
20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give
【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.D
20.A
3.
I have always been hardworking in school. And I enjoyed gaining understanding about study. One way was making 1 .
new
2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while 3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were 4 .When they came, I would 5 my hand. Answering them 6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be 7 -to be right every time.
As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake. In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my selfconfidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.
From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.
1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises
2.A.English 3.A.teaching 4.A.reports 5.A.touch 6.A.briefly 7.A.perfect 8.A.natural 9.A.wrong 10.A.important 11.A.stupid 12.A.broke in 13.A.sad B.silent 14.A.easy
B.Math B.writing B.questions B.shake B.finally B.creative B.impossible B.short B.terrible B.funny B.turned up C.sensitive B.happy C.Chinese D.Physics
C.reviewing D.listening
C.tasks D.challenges
C.raise D.wave
C.carefully D.correctly
C.smart D.popular
C.unnecessary D.informal
C.quick D.right
C.different D.interesting
C.clever D.strange
C.set off D.fell down
D.optimistic
C.unwilling D.determined
15.A.awkwardness
B.embarrassment C.loneliness
D.abnormality
16.A.if B.so 17.A.recover 18.A.accepting 19.A.schedule 20.A.get along 【答案】
1.A
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.D
C.as B.think B.making B.concern B.show off D.before
C.progress D.compete
C.realizing D.repeating
C.hobby D.attitude
C.play D.choose
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.B
4.
I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only 1 I got familiar with university was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 2 . University was just a life-long 3 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 4 one day when there was an Advanced-Age programme at the local university, I decided to 5 .
The day finally arrived—my first day of school. As I 6 there, my mind was filled with negative thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 7 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a 8 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home. ”
Then, suddenly, I saw it!A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog. I 9 a little and read the words next to his picture. “Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking to me? I didn’t turn the car around.
I drove a little further on up the highway and there was another 10 . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 11 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” And there was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 12 inside me.
I was now 13 the gate of the university and there stood still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud 14 in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 15 , Nola Otis, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.
1.A.thing 2.A.learning 3.A.goal B.idea 4.A.since 5.A.sign up 6.A.walked 7.A.tutors 8.A.degree 9.A.sped up 10.A.billboard B.way C.skill D.practice
B.taking C.teaching D.using
C.advice D.dream
B.before C.until D.after
B.turn up C.keep up D.make up
B.stepped C.ran D.drove
B.kids C.professors D.fellows
B.praise C.skill D.reputation
B.slowed down C.cut down D.went up
B.picture C.portrait D.cartoon
11.A.breaking 12.A.forming 13.A.approaching 14.A.man 15.A.motto 【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.B
B.giving B.arriving B.arriving B.teenager B.hobby C.pulling D.sticking
C.building D.making
C.squeezing D.staying
C.woman D.youth
C.age D.name
8.A
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.D
5.
As human beings, we are alike in many ways. Yet 1 our similarities, no two people are exactly the same. Even identical twins 2 different life experiences. Just because of these 3 , the \"one size fits all\" solution will not be the most 4 answer to our problems.
One of my life 5 is to find what works for me best, and forget the rest. Just that something works well for someone else, doesn't 6 mean that it will work well for me too. I have found that I am successful when I 7 any new method or
strategy I learned to deal with my 8 situation.
A perfect example of why it's best to find what works for you is when it 9 to trying to pick a diet and an exercise plan. There are 10 diet plans and exercise programs out there to 11 from, and it can be quite overwhelming(令人不知所措的). When choosing a 12 plan you have to consider food allergies, how portable the food is if you are away from home most of the time, and many other 13 . When choosing an exercise program you have to consider your starting level of fitness, and health issues that might adapt your ability to do the program, and 14 you actually enjoy the exercise enough to 15 with it. Many people like jogging, but it is probably my least 16 form of exercise. By finding more suitable and enjoyable alternatives(供替代的选择)that give me the same 17 or better, it is easier to stick with my exercise program.
You 18 yourself better than anyone, so don't be 19 to experiment with different solutions to whatever you are trying to achieve. Don't 20 use something because it is \"the best\or because it works well for someone else. Find what works best for you, and forget the rest.
1.A.beyond B.above C.despite D.through
2.A.come up with with
B.put up with C.go on with D.end up
3.A.differences B.similarities C.experiences D.characters
4.A.technical B.practical C.physical D.medical
5.A.solutions B.experiences C.emotions D.principles
6.A.unfortunately
B.eventually C.necessarily
D.immediately
7.A.refuse B.use C.examine D.discover
8.A.personal B.natural C.musical D.political
9.A.adds B.comes C.leads D.contributes
10.A.various B.unique C.boring D.colorful
11.A.take B.obtain C.choose D.learn
12.A.study B.diet C.exercise D.travel
13.A.factors B.journals C.branches D.programs
14.A.what B.which C.whether D.that
15.A.chat B.communicate C.agree D.stick
16.A.difficult B.harmful C.favorite D.expensive
17.A.grades 18.A.observe 19.A.grateful 20.A.just B.still 【答案】
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.A
B.results B.express B.pleased C.yet C.marks D.signs
C.teach D.know
C.energetic D.afraid
D.already
9.B
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.D
20.A
6.
There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5
In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.
Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.
There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color. Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a
diploma.
Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.
1.A.remember 2.A.organize 3.A.on B.in 4.A.show 5.A.notice 6.A.famous 7.A.attention 8.A.high B.monthly 9.A.which 10.A.chosen 11.A.jobs B.take B.revise C.over B.explore B.role B.formal B.money C.entrance B.where B.allowed B.campus C.improve D.exchange
C.study D.design
D.under
C.buy D.get
C.effort D.chance
C.public D.private
C.bill D.interest
D.small
C.when D.why
C.promised D.offered
C.agreements D.partners
12.A.take 13.A.possible 14.A.want 15.A.ways 16.A.subjects 17.A.Before 18.A.Or B.For 19.A.ask B.push 20.A.Hope 【答案】
1.B
2.C
3.B
B.join C.hold D.give
B.open C.limited D.easy
B.get C.advise D.need
B.goals C.keys D.styles
B.experiments C.tests D.language
B.Because C.If D.Though
C.But D.So
C.register D.prepare
B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity
4.D
5.C
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.A
17.C
18.A
19.D
20.D
7.
My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little, I’ve always loved going hiking with my dad. 1 , as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my 2 .Suddenly, it was important to do things with 3 .I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to 4 my Sundays, to all day bike trips with him, too? If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him, my father kept 5 , but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 6 I wanted to come.
It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low 7 .Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father 8 my room.\"It's a beautiful day.Want to go for a 9 , today, Beck?” “Leave me alone!” I impatiently 10 . Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that 11 .
Several hours later, the police called us, 12 us that Dad had a traffic
accident. My father’s injuries were serious. It took several days before he could 13 speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, 14 of hurting him. “Daddy … I’m sorry…”
“It’s okay, sweetheart. I’ll be okay.”
“No,” I said, “I 15 what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”
“Sweetheart, I don’t 16 anything about that day. I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” He 17 a weak smile. I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark, for I 18 wanted him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that 19 have immeasurable power. They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the 20 to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.
1.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However
2.A.attention B.sight C.effort D.energy
3.A.Dad B.friends C.teachers D.brothers
4.A.start B.save C.devote D.waste
5.A.silent 6.A.unless 7.A.spirits 8.A.left B.checked 9.A.ride B.walk 10.A.whispered 11.A.moment 12.A.convincing 13.A.eventually 14.A.tired 15.A.discuss 16.A.hate 17.A.got B.expressed
B.busy B.in case B.conditions C.entered C.picnic B.warned B.morning B.reminding B.generally B.afraid B.think B.forget C.exchanged C.asleep D.awake
C.so that D.as if
C.states D.hopes
D.knocked
D.game
C.announced D.shouted
C.afternoon D.evening
C.informing D.phoning
C.strictly D.broadly
C.aware D.sorry
C.care D.mean
C.remember D.like
D.managed
18.A.often B.never C.even D.once
19.A.apologies B.promises C.smiles D.words
20.A.experience B.honor C.power D.desire
【答案】
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.D
20.C
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