2008——2012年广东高考英语语法填空专练
2008年语法填空
Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life.____1____ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ____2____ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help _____3___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about ____4____ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea ____5____ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired ____6____ doing this for a whole day, ___7_____ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” ____8____ (high).
His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their___9_____ (nature) course.
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Being too anxious to help an event develop often ___10_____ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2009年语法填空
本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，买回来后却被告知父亲戒烟了。
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult ____1____ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy ____2____ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ___3_____ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or ____4____ (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter ___5_____ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _____6___ (choose) of ties
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hardly ever pleased her father.
Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ____7____sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ____8____.
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ____9____table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ____10____ (inform).
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2010年语法填空
A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. ____1____water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ____2____ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man ____3____ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled ___4_____ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _____5___ a happy heart.
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After the student left, the teacher let ___6_____ student taste the water. He spit it out, ___7_____ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ___8_____?”
The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ____9____ (sweet). ”
We understand this lesson best ____10____ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2011年语法填空
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment___1___ (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me___2___ the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man___3___ (sit) at the front. He___4___
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(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be___5___ (mental) disabled.
Behind him were other people to___6___ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes___7___ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.
I didn't want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him___8___ his own either.
After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had ___9___ amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.
I'm glad I made a choice. It made ___10___ of us feel good.
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2012年语法填空
Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ___1___ ( wear ) sun glasses. He walked in as if he __2___( buy ) the school , And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .
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For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __3 ___ ( please ), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in ___4___last row.
____ 5___ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little ___6____( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,____7____ made her feel like a star .
“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.” Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher ____8___ a few seconds and all the other students wondered ____9____ the boy would do .Then he took ___10___ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool.\"
归纳：在以下空格处填写相应知识考点：
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
2008——2012年广东高考英语语法填空答案
2008年
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1. Behind。指“在中国的这些成语故事的背后常常有有趣的故事”，表示“在……之后”，用介词behind。
2. to help。因“帮助禾苗长”是“将禾苗拔高”的目的，作目的状语，用动词不定式。
3. his。由his crop, the crop可知，此处填限定词；这个急性子人当然是急于使他自己的禾苗长得快，故填his。
4. it/this。代替前文中的(how) to help his crop grow up quickly。
5. that。引导同位语从句，说明idea的具体内容，名词性从句的结构和意义已非常完整，故用that引导。
6. after /from。因“他感到很累”应是“在他做了一整天事之后”，表示“在……之后”，动名词前面用介词after；另外be tired from doing(因做某事而累)是固定搭配，故也可填from。
7. but。因very happy与前面的very tired是转折关系，而这两句之间是逗号且没有连词，故填连词but。
8. higher。指比他pluck up a few inches之前“长”得更高了，这是省略了than before的隐性的比较级。
9. natural。在名词course前作定语，要用形容词。
10. results。此句Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主
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语，result应是谓语动词，应当考虑的是它的时态；“急于求成，往往会事与愿违”是客观真理，应当用一般现在时；动名词作主语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填results。
2009年
1. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。
2. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式，且用主动形式表示被动含义。
3. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。
4. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。
5. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连接性词语；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。
6. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。
7. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。
8. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，代替“父亲”，作宾语用人称代词宾格。please him 使他高兴。
9. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由having supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。
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10. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
2010年
1.The 2.who 3.presented 4.warmly 5.with
6.another 7.saying 8.it 9.sweeter 10. when
2011年
1. later 指那天晚些时候。
2. until 表示“直到”，即“等到车来”。
3. sitting 看见某人在做某事，用notice sb. doing sth.。
4. was pretending 指作者看到这个人在做某事。另外，由 \"and giving\"也可确定，用过去进行时，因and giving跟谁并列？只能是跟pretending并列。
5. mentally 修饰分词形容词作状语，用副词。
6. whom 由talk to sb.可知，用to whom引导定语从句。
7. they 指代the people。
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8. on 因定词组on one’s own (=alone)。
9. an 短语搭配have a conversation (谈话)。
10. both 作made宾语用代词；又由上文 \"We (指I and the mentally man) had an amazing conversation\"可知，作者和那个弱智者“两人都”很高兴。
2012年
16. wearing 17. had bought 18.pleased 19. the 20. 21. harder 22.which 23.for 24.what 25.them
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