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2023年黔东南市小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析

2021-05-09 来源:画鸵萌宠网
2023年黔东南市小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析

学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________ 一、选择题

1.At last, Kate finished the work in time. ( ) A. In the end B. At least 答案: A

解析:凯特终于按时完成了这项工作。A in the end 意为“最后”;at least 意为“至少”;at last 意为“最后”,与 A 同义。故选 A。 2.—Where do you come from? ( ) —I come from__________. A. Britain B. English C. American D. Chinese 答案: A

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解析:句意为你来自哪儿?我来自________。A 不列颠(包括英格兰、苏格兰及威尔士),B 英国的;C 美国的;D 中国的。故选 A。

3.E-waste is a big problem (问题) for the world. Japanese people ________ it to make the medals (奖牌) for the 2020 Olympic Games. It’s a great idea. ( ) A. reuses B. will reuse C. reusing 答案: B

解析:题干句意:电子垃圾是全世界的一个大问题。日本人 _____ 它来制作 2020 年奥运会的奖牌。这是个好主意。people 是集合名词,其后的谓语动词不能用三单形式,故排除选项 A;现在进行时的动词部分结构为 be doing,选项 C 缺少 be 动词,结构不完整故排除选项 C。选项 B符合题意,不选 B。

4.There ______ many beautiful parks in Changsha. ( ) A. are B. is

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C. was 答案: A

解析:句意为在长沙有很多美丽的公园。因为公园是复数,故应该用 are。故选 A。

5.Which of the following is right? ( ) A. Let us go for a walk, shall we? B. Tom hoped that I could help him. C. There is two books on the desk. D. What an interesting work it is! 答案: B

解析:句意为下面哪一句是正确的?A 应该用 will you。are。D 应该用 a。只有 B句没有任何错误。故选 B。 6.—_____ juice did you buy? ( ) —Two bottles. A. How old B. How many

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C 系动词应该用 C. How much 答案: C

解析:句意:—你买了________果汁?—两瓶。A 几岁,B 多少,后面跟可数名词复数形式;C 多少,后面跟不可数名词。juice 是不可数名词,故选 C。

7.选出不同类的选项。 A. work B. horse C. short 答案: A

解析:BC 选项划线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,A 选项划线部分的发音为/ɜː/,故选 A。

8.选出不同类的选项。 A. excited B. climbed C. washed

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答案: A

解析:A 兴奋的,B 爬,C 洗,BC 都是动词,A 是形容词,故选 A。 9.Mr Green ________ a letter ________ his friend last night. ( ) A. writes; for B. wrote; to C. is writing; to 答案: B

解析:句意:昨天晚上格林先生给他的朋友写了一封信。write a letter to sb 给某人写信,根据时间last night 可知该句是一般过去时,write 的过去式为 wrote,故选 B。

10.Many children in England take dogs as ____________. ( ) A. doctors B. vets C. meat D. pets

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答案: D

解析:句意为英国许多孩子把狗当宠物。A 医生;B 兽医;C 肉;D 宠物。D 符合题意。故选 D。

11.我希望如此。用英语怎么说: ( ) A. I hope so. B. Sure.

C. I don’t think so. 答案: A

解析:A 我希望如此。B 当然可以。C 我不这样认为。A 项符合题干语境。故选 A。

12.They are having supper at now. ( ) A. the Brown's B. the Browns' C. Browns D. the Browns

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答案: B

解析:句意:他们正在布朗家吃饭。此题考查定冠词的用法:the Browns 布朗一家,特指一家人。the Browns' 是姓氏为布朗的一家人的某某东西。此处 at 后面应该是布朗的家,而不是布朗一家人,故选 B。 13.He often English after his homework on weekends. ( ) A. study ; finish B. studied ;finished C. studies ; finishing D. studying ;finishing 答案: C

解析:句意:周末,他经常在完成作业之后学习英语。经常性的动作,用一般现在时态,主语是他,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 studies;介词后面加 doing,故选 C。

14.Lucy’s teacher is _______ because she told a lie (谎话). ( ) A. happy B. angry

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C. clever 答案: B

解析:句意为因为路西说了谎话,所以她的老师是生气的。本题考查形容词辨析。happy 高兴的;angry 生气的;clever 聪明的。因为路西说谎,所以生气的更符合题意。故答案为 angry。 15.horse ( ) A. /hɔ:s/ B. /hɔs/ C. /haʊs/ 答案: A

解析:horse 的音标为 /hɔ:s/,故选 A。 16.You can find Stonehenge in ________. ( ) A. China B. Australia C. the UK

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答案: C

解析:你能在_____找到巨石阵。A 中国;B 澳大利亚;C 英国;根据常识可知巨石阵在英国,故选 C。

17.—I’m angry, my clothes are dirty. ( )—Oh, Mike. You should . A. take a deep breath B. see a doctor C. wear warm clothes 答案: C

解析:句意:在办公室里有 2 条狗。哪一个是_____?那个胖的是____。考查名词性物主代词,所以 C 符合句意,故选 C。 18.________ you ________ yesterday? ( ) A. Do, go fishing B. Did, go fishing C. Does, go fishing 答案: B

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解析: 暂无解析

19.Last summer vacation, I went to Hainan ________ my parents. We went ________ there. ( ) A. and, swimming B. with, swimming C. with, swim 答案: B 解析: 暂无解析

20.找出下列单词中不同类的一项。 A. singer B. reporter C. meter D. actor 答案: C

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解析:A 歌手,B 记者,C 米,D 演员,ABD 都是职业,C 是长度单位,故选 C。 二、填空题 1.go (过去式) 答案: went 解析: 暂无解析 2.one (序数词) 答案: first 解析: 暂无解析

3.Helen does her homework after school. (改成否定句)Helen _____ _____ her homework after school 答案: doesn’t do

解析:原句句意:海伦放学后做家庭作业。does 实义动词,该句是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词 doesn't,原动词恢复原形,故答案为 doesn't;do。 4.Let us go and join _____ (they).

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答案: them

解析:句意:让我们去加入他们吧!动词 join 后“他们”用宾格,they-them,故答案为 them。 5.mouse (复数) 答案: mice 解析: 暂无解析

6.a want do fish you to like swim (?) 答案: Do you want to swim like a fish?

解析:a 一;want 想要;do 助动词;fish 鱼;you 你;to 动词不定式符合;like 像;swim 游泳;根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你想要像一条鱼一样游泳吗?故答案为 Do you want to swim like a fish?

7.I went to the zoo to see some _________ (猴子). 答案: monkeys

解析:句意:我去动物园看一些猴子。猴子 monkey,前面有 some 限定,故用复数形式 monkeys,故答案为 monkeys。

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8.斑马线

答案: zebra crossing 解析: 暂无解析

9.Tim knows more about Road ______ (safe). 答案: safety

解析:句意:蒂姆更了解道路安全。safe 安全的,形容词,该空用名词形式做 about 的宾语,safe的名词形式为 safety,故答案为 safety。 10.We use plastic ________ (make) bags and bottles. 答案: to make

解析:句意:我们使用塑料来制作袋子和瓶子。use ... to do sth.意为“使用……来制作……”,固定用法。故答案为 to make。 11.The ______ (mouse) are going to eat some cakes. 答案: mice

解析:句意:老鼠们要吃一些蛋糕。根据 are 可知横线处填名词复数,mouse 的复数为 mice,故答案为 mice。

12.I can see some boats on the river. (改为否定句)

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I ______ see ______ boats on the river. 答案: can’t any

解析:句意:我在河上能看到一些船。句子中有 can,所以否定形式是 can't。some 在否定句中要改为 any,故答案为 can’t;any。 13.hey (宾格) 答案: them

解析:they 他们,人称代词主格。宾格为 them 他们,故答案为 them。

14.I will sell a ____________ (飞机模型) 答案: model plane

解析:句意:我要卖一个飞机模型。飞机模型 model plane,前面有 a 限定,故用单数形式,故答案为 model plane。

15.are, many, There, in, mountains, Chongzuo (崇左有很多山。) 答案: There are many mountains in Chongzuo

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解析:There are 有,many 很多,in Chongzuo 在崇左,mountains 山。根据 There are 和句末的句号,可知该句为 There be 句型。根据所给中文句意可连成句子:There are many mountains in Chongzuo. 三、解答题

1.同学们,今年你的小学生涯就要结束了,九月份你就要进入中学学习,想一想,你的新学校会是什么样呢?请你以 “My school in the future” 为题,写一篇作文,不少于60 个单词。 答案:

This is my school in the future. It is going to be big and pretty. There will be tall buildings. There will be a big library in the school. There will be many books in it. We can read freely. There will be a big playground. We can play sports there after class. No more homework written on paper, it will all be in the computer. There will be many teachers. They are kind and strict. I love my new school.

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