2020-2021学年重庆八中八年级(上)开学英语试卷

一. 单项选择．（每小题1 分，共15 分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1．（1分）一Look there's a painting on the floor.Is ____ painting yours，Joe？ 一No，I don't have a painting at all.（ ） A．a

B．the

C．/

D．an

2．（1分）There is some ____ for dinner.（ ） A．hamburgers

B．pears

C．rice

D．carrot

3．（1分）It takes ____2 hours____ to his grandfather's home in Chengdu.（ ） A．he；get

B．him；to get

C．he；to get

D．him；get

4．（1分）﹣﹣ Excuse me.Is there a post office in the neighborhood？ ﹣﹣ Yes，there's_____ on Bridge Street.It's not far from here.（ ） A．it

B．one

C．that

D．/

5．（1分）Don't be noisy!Rick_____ in the room.（ ） A．study C．is study

B．studies D．is studying

6．（1分）﹣ Who did you go to the movie_____？ ﹣ My friend.（ ） A．about

B．with

C．for

D．to

7．（1分）﹣﹣Ask him not to eat too much candy，it's not good for his ____. ﹣﹣That's right，but he always_____ them after eating.（ ） A．tooth；washes C．teeth；brushes

B．health；showers D．teeth；washes

8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣____is it from the zoo to the radio station？ ﹣﹣﹣Only 10 minutes by subway.（ ） A．How

B．How long

C．How far

D．How many

9．（1分）There are over five_____ teachers in Chongqing No.8 Middle School.（ ） A．hundred C．hundred of

B．hundreds D．hundreds of

10．（1分）Hey，Peter，_____ eat in the classroom.You can go to the dining hall.（ ） A．isn't

B．can't

C．don't

D．doesn't

11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I don't like to have cake on my birthday.How about you？ ﹣﹣﹣I don't like it，_____.I like eating noodles.（ ） A．too

B．either

C．or

D．and

12．（1分）The summer holiday is a good time_____.We can go swimming，climb hills or play football.（ ） A．do homework C．to do homework

B．to take exercise D．to do housework

13．（1分）What____ if I____ the food to the party？（ ） A．happen；bring B．will happen；will bring C．will happen；bring D．happens；will bring

14．（1分）My teacher asked me_____on summer vocation.（ ） A．what I did C．what I do

B．what did I have D．what do I do

15．（1分）This problem is too difficult._____ students can work it out.（ ） A．A few

B．Few

C．A little

D．Little

二. 完形填空。（每小题1.5 分，共15 分）根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

16．（15分）One day，I cooked with my friend Sally in the kitchen.Sandy helped me（1） vegetables.Suddenly，she cut her finger.I went to her（2） .But to my surprise，I saw computer chips（ 芯片）in her finger.

\"Now you know my secret（秘密）.I have to kill you.Sorry!\" Sandy said and picked up the knife. \"No，please.Aren't we good（3） ？\" I shouted.Suddenly，Sandy fainted（晕倒）． I（4） Sandy to the hospital in a hurry.But the doctor said，\"I'm afraid we can't help her（5） you ask the robot center for help？\" I hurried to the robot center.

A few days（6） ，Sandy felt well.She asked，\"Why did you save me even after I tried（7） you？\"

\"Because you are my friend.Can you tell me where you are（8） ？\"

\"I'm from（9） planet（星球）.It's far from here.Thank you，my friend.Now I see how friendly people on the earth are.\"

Two days later，Sandy left.Since then，I've never seen her.I（10） her，and I'm sure she misses me，too.

（1）A.buy （2）A.slowly （3）A.workers （4）A.lent （5）A.Why not （6）A.later （7）A.help （8）A.in （9）A.the other （10）A.miss

B.wash B.quietly B.friends B.made B.What about B.after B.to kill B.at B.another B.hate

C.pick C.quickly C.students C.gave C.How about C.before C.answer C.for C.others C.love

D.cut D.happily D.children D.sent D.Why don't D.away D.have D.from D.other D.like

三. 阅读理解。（每小题2 分，共30 分）阅读下列材料，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 17．（6分）

The movie Big Hero 6 （超级陆战队） is very popular.People of all ages like watching it.They like the role （角色） Baymax very much.

+Baymax is a white robot.He's tall and big.His two small eyes make him look so cute. +Baymax is also friendly robot.He's kind to everyone.When you see his sweet smile，you will feel warm and happy.

+ Baymax is also a medical robot.He can help you with all your health problems.If you don't feel well，go and see him.He will help you and make you feel better.

+ Baymax is a wonderful robot，too.When he puts on the red clothes，he can fly high and fight. + Can't wait to meet this great friend？Want to know more about him？Come to Hengdian

Cinema at 7：00 p.m.on Saturday.Baymax is waiting for you. （1）What does Baymax look like？ A.He's very short. B.He has big eyes. C.He's tall and big. D.He's black and white.

（2）What is Baymax like？ A.He's funny. B.He's friendly. C.He's noisy. D.He's not polite.

（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Big Hero 6 is a book. B.Baymax looks very cute.

C.Baymax can fly without his red clothes. D.Baymax can help you with your study problems

18．（8分）If you want to be a better reader，what should you know about the speed（速度）of reading？Some people read very quickly（说明书） carefully.The slow reader may be a good reader.But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun.So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn't really a good reader.Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading.

Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether（是否）to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples（例子）are instructions for making or doing something.Math books，science and story﹣books are full of important information.You must read these things slowly to understand and remember everything important.

Some things should be read quickly throughout.Examples are stones for enjoyment，letters from friends and some news from newspapers.

In some of your reading，you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to

fast.You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.

（1）The underlined word \"throughout\" means . A.开始 B.结束 C.始终 D穿过

（2）You should read slowly when you read . A.letters from friends B.news from newspapers C.picture ﹣ books for fun

D.important information from story﹣book （3）Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Reading everything quickly is a good reader. B.A slow reader isn't a good reader.

C.Sometimes you must change our speed when you read. D.You must always change your speed from fast to slow. （4）Which one is the best title （标题）？ A.How to Be a Good Reader. B.How to Read Quickly. C.Reading Slowly Is Better. D.Reading Is a Good Hobby.

19．（8分）Tom and Mike worked in a computer company.One day，a customer entered the office.She looked at Mike and Tom，and then she walked to Mike.Mike gave her a warm greeting.

Tom was sad and walked away.

\"What's the matter？ \"their boss Mrs.Smith asked.

''People always choose Mike.I don't understand， ''Tom said. \"It's the way you communicate （交流），\" Mrs.Smith said. ''How can that be？ \" Tom asked. \"I don't have a chance to speak.\"

''Communicating is more than just speaking.Your body language is important，too.\"Mrs.Smith said.

\"Body language？ \"Tom asked.

\"It's the way you stand and sit.It' s the expression on your face.You never smile and you don't turn your head towards them， \"Mrs.Smith said. ''Look at Mike.He's holding his head up.He always smiles and looks friendly.His body language is making people feel comfortable，so they go to ask him for help.\"

Tom decided to improve（改善）his body language.He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.

（1）Why did Tom feel sad？ A.Because his boss was strict. B.Because he didn't like his job. C.Because he was very hungry.

D.Because the customer didn't choose him.

（2）The underlined word \"expression\" means \" \" in Chinese. A.表情 B.感情 C.表现 D.态度

（3）We can learn that Mike . A.never smiles

B.gets on well with his boss C.looks friendly

D.came to the company many years ago

（4）From the passage，we know the writer wants to tell us . A.Tom didn't like his customers

B.Tom and Mike never talk with their boss

C.customers like Mike because he's very handsome（英俊的） D.body language is very important when we communicate with others

20．（8分）On January 20th 2017，Donald Trump became the new US president（总统）.He and his family moved into the White House.The White House is the official（官方），DC，the capital city of the US.The White House is an American symbol. The \"Gold\" Office

US presidents work in the Oval Office（椭圆形办公室）.Each new president makes changes to the White House and his office.President Trump likes bright gold and yellow.He makes something gold in his office as he likes.For example，he put gold carpets（地毯）（窗帘）in his office.

What's in the White House

The White House has three floors.There are 132 rooms and 35 bathrooms.The first family sleep and eat on the second and third floor .The first lady is the hostess （女主人）here.Sometimes she throws parties with the help of other workers.There are about 96 workers in the White House. Easter Fun

Every year，the White House holds many interesting activities.The president and the first family invite many kids to the White House for an Easter celebration.There is a race called the Easter Egg Roll on the grassland.The activity started in 1878. Vegetable Garden

The White House has a big vegetable garden on the lawn （草坪）.The White House kitchen uses the vegetables from the garden to cook for the first family.The White House also gives vegetables to a charity organization （慈善组织）.

（1）Why did Donald Trump move into the White House with his family？ A.Because the White House is the symbol of the US.

B.Because he is the President of the US now and he has to work in the office there. C.Because the White House is in the capital city of the US. D.Because the first family all want to move into the White House.

（2）How did President Donald Trump make changes to his office？ A.Mr.Trump made his office an Oval Office.

B.Mr.Trump made everything in his office gold or bright yellow.

C.Mr.Trump changed the gold carpet or curtains in his office and bought new ones. D.Mr.Trump changed his office by putting gold carpets and curtains in his office． （3）Which of the following is NOT true about the White House？ A.Vegetable Garden is a wonderful place for an Easter celebration. B.The first family eat the vegetables from the vegetable garden. C.Every year the first family invite many kids to the White House. D.The first family don't sleep or eat on the first floor in the White House. （4）What is the passage mainly about？ A.The president's work. B.The president's family. C.The White House.

D.Activities in the White House.

四. 口语运用．（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话．

21．（5分）A：Can I help you？

B：Yes，please.Tomorrow is Father's Day.（1） A：Good guy!（2） B：I want to buy him a shirt. A：What color does he like？ B：Blue.

A：Is he thin or heavy？ B： （3）

A：What size does he wear？ B：Size M.

A：How about this one，it's blue and it's your father's size. B：Let me have a look.（4） A：158 Yuan. B：OK.（5）

A.He is of medium build B.How much is it？ C.You're welcome.

D.I want to buy a gift for my father. E.What would you like to buy？ F.He is of medium height. G.I'll take it.

五．任务型阅读. 阅读下文并回答问题．

22．（9分）Once there was a wealthy woman named Tina.She had much money but she wasn't happy.Because her three children didn't like each other at all.She wanted them to be friends，but they fought all the time.

When Tina died，her children thought that they would each get some of her money.Then they could leave home and they would never have to see each other again.But they found that there was no money.Tina had already spent all her money on a cornfield（玉米地）.\" A cornfield!\" they cried. \" Why did Mother do that？What good was that？ \" They talked.They wanted to be rich，all of them had to join in.

Bob loved the earth.He grew corn on the farm.Alice had a lot of friends.She took the corn to the town.Her friends bought the corn.Ken liked counting（数） and he counted the money that they made.

Soon the cornfield made the children rich.Bob，Alice and Ken never fought again.Also，they began to like each other.Tina's dream came true in the end.The cornfield helped her children learn to be good friends.

（1）Were the children happy when they knew what their mother gave them？ （2）What was Bob good at？

（3）Where did the three children sell the corn？

（4）What could they learn in the end？

六. 完成句子．（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 23．（2分）Helen had to finish her homework before her parents came back. （改为否定句） Helen to finish her homework before her parents came back. 24．（2分）Old people would like to go somewhere quiet and beautiful. （对划线部分提问） old people like to go？

25．（2分）I really don't know what I can do to help her out．（改为简单句） I really don't know what to help her out．

26．（2分）对于我爸爸而言，在下雨天钓鱼是一件很惬意的事情。（完成译句） comfortable for my father to go fishing rainy days. 27．（2分）我们每个人都有一个梦想．（汉译英） of us a dream of our own．

七. 短文填空．（每空2 分，共16 分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

28．（16分）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth.When you laugh，you will open your（1） and show your teeth.The healthier your teeth are，the happier you feel.Why is that？

It's because your teeth are important（2） many ways.If you take care of them，they'll help to take care of you.Strong and healthy teeth help you grow healthily.They（3） help you speak clearly.You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：

Brush your teeth twice a day，（4） getting up and before bedtime.And you should brush all of your teeth，not just the front ones.Spend some time（5） the teeth along the sides and in the back.Take your time while brushing.Spend at least three minutes each time you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft.Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush（6） three months.Clean between your teeth with dental floss（牙线）.It feels strange when you do（7） at first，but soon you'll get used to（习惯于）

it.Then your teeth will be healthier and healthier.You also need to care about（8） you eat and drink.Eat more fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.

Do you want to have white and healthy teeth？Please brush your teeth and take care of them!

八. 书面表达。（满分20 分）

29．（20分）暑假已经过去，相信大家都去了不少有意义的地方吧！无论是国内的各大景点，还是出国旅行，这些旅行都会给我们留下深刻的回忆。请以\"My trip to______\"为题，描述自己在暑假的一次旅行。

要点如下：1）时间、地点，人物、交通方式、天气。 2）活动（如骑马，游泳，搭帐篷……） 3）对此次旅行的感受。

要求：书写工整，卷面整洁，60 词左右

My trip to 2020-2021学年重庆八中八年级（上）开学英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一. 单项选择．（每小题1 分，共15 分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1．（1分）一Look there's a painting on the floor.Is ____ painting yours，Joe？ 一No，I don't have a painting at all.（ ） A．a

B．the

C．/

D．an

【解答】由题干\"Look，there's a on floor.\"看，可知空格后painting指代上面提到的画，前面要加定冠词the。 故选：B。

2．（1分）There is some ____ for dinner.（ ） A．hamburgers

B．pears

C．rice

D．carrot

【解答】hamburgers汉堡包，可数名词，可数名词，不可数名词，可数名词，说明主语是不可数名词或者是可数名词单数，后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。 故选：C。

3．（1分）It takes ____2 hours____ to his grandfather's home in Chengdu.（ ） A．he；get

B．him；to get

C．he；to get

D．him；get

【解答】该句的句型结构是It take sb.some time to do sth.表示做某事花费某人一些时间，takes表示花费，其后跟人称代词宾格，第二空填写to get，真正的主语是to get to his grandfather's home in Chengdu。 故选：B。

4．（1分）﹣﹣ Excuse me.Is there a post office in the neighborhood？ ﹣﹣ Yes，there's_____ on Bridge Street.It's not far from here.（ ） A．it

B．one

C．that

D．/

【解答】it代替同类同物；one指代同类不同物；根据句意是指在桥街有一个邮局。 故选：B。

5．（1分）Don't be noisy!Rick_____ in the room.（ ） A．study C．is study

B．studies D．is studying

【解答】根据翻译\"瑞克正在房间里学习\"，可知要用现在进行时。 故选：D。

6．（1分）﹣ Who did you go to the movie_____？ ﹣ My friend.（ ） A．about

B．with

C．for

D．to

【解答】about关于，大约；for为了，到；根据句意可知是和谁去。 故选：B。

7．（1分）﹣﹣Ask him not to eat too much candy，it's not good for his ____. ﹣﹣That's right，but he always_____ them after eating.（ ） A．tooth；washes C．teeth；brushes

B．health；showers D．teeth；washes

【解答】tooth牙，wash洗，brush刷 him to too candy叫他不要吃太多糖果，要用复数形式，排除A，应该是刷它们。 故选：C。

8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣____is it from the zoo to the radio station？ ﹣﹣﹣Only 10 minutes by subway.（ ） A．How

B．How long

C．How far

D．How many

【解答】A.How怎样；B.How long多久；C.How far多远；D.How many多少；根据Only 10 minutes by subway.可知问的是距离。 故选：C。

9．（1分）There are over five_____ teachers in Chongqing No.8 Middle School.（ ） A．hundred C．hundred of

B．hundreds D．hundreds of

【解答】根据five译为5，后面hundred不能加s。 故选：A。

10．（1分）Hey，Peter，_____ eat in the classroom.You can go to the dining hall.（ ） A．isn't

B．can't

C．don't

D．doesn't

【解答】根据You can to dining ，前面表示不要在教室里吃东西，在动词前面加don't。 故选：C。

11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I don't like to have cake on my birthday.How about you？

﹣﹣﹣I don't like it，_____.I like eating noodles.（ ） A．too

B．either

C．or

D．and

【解答】too也，位于肯定句句末；either也，有逗号隔开，表示选择；根据句意是说我也不喜欢。 故选：B。

12．（1分）The summer holiday is a good time_____.We can go swimming，climb hills or play football.（ ） A．do homework C．to do homework

B．to take exercise D．to do housework

【解答】根据题干，可知考查 a time to do做某事的好时间 can swimming hills play ，可知此处是指锻炼。 故选：B。

13．（1分）What____ if I____ the food to the party？（ ） A．happen；bring B．will happen；will bring C．will happen；bring D．happens；will bring

【解答】if引导的时间状语从句，如果主句是一般将来时，故第一空填will happen。 故选：C。

14．（1分）My teacher asked me_____on summer vocation.（ ） A．what I did C．what I do

B．what did I have D．what do I do

【解答】本句为宾语从句，主句用过去式；根据主语谓语动词asked。宾语从句用陈述句语序。 故选：A。

15．（1分）This problem is too difficult._____ students can work it out.（ ） A．A few

B．Few

C．A little

D．Little

【解答】few和a few修饰可数名词，few表示否定；little和a little修饰不可数名词，a little表示肯定，排除C和D，首字母大写。 故选：B。

二. 完形填空。（每小题1.5 分，共15 分）根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

16．（15分）One day，I cooked with my friend Sally in the kitchen.Sandy helped me（1） D vegetables.Suddenly，she cut her finger.I went to her（2） C .But to my surprise，I saw computer chips（ 芯片）in her finger.

\"Now you know my secret（秘密）.I have to kill you.Sorry!\" Sandy said and picked up the knife. \"No，please.Aren't we good（3） ？\" I shouted.Suddenly，Sandy fainted（晕倒）． I（4） D Sandy to the hospital in a hurry.But the doctor said，\"I'm afraid we can't help her（5） D you ask the robot center for help？\" I hurried to the robot center.

A few days（6） A ，Sandy felt well.She asked，\"Why did you save me even after I tried（7） you？\"

\"Because you are my friend.Can you tell me where you are（8） D ？\"

\"I'm from（9） planet（星球）.It's far from here.Thank you，my friend.Now I see how friendly people on the earth are.\"

Two days later，Sandy left.Since then，I've never seen her.I（10） A her，and I'm sure she misses me，too.

（1）A.buy （2）A.slowly （3）A.workers （4）A.lent （5）A.Why not （6）A.later （7）A.help （8）A.in （9）A.the other （10）A.miss

B.wash B.quietly B.friends B.made B.What about B.after B.to kill B.at B.another B.hate

C.pick C.quickly C.students C.gave C.How about C.before C.answer C.for C.others C.love

D.cut D.happily D.children D.sent D.Why don't D.away D.have D.from D.other D.like

【解答】（1）D 动词辨析。buy买；pick捡。根据下文：Suddenly cut finger.突然。可

推测：Sandy帮助我切菜。故选D。

（2）C 副词辨析。slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地。根据上句Suddenly cut finger.可知，作者很担心，此空是\"快速地\"的意思。故选C。

（3）B 名词辨析。workers工人；students学生们。根据I cooked with my friend Sally in the kitchen，此空是询问\"难道我们不是好朋友吗\"，求你了？\"我喊道。

（4）D 动词辨析。lend借；gave给予。根据Sandy to the hospital in a hurry，是送Sandy去医院。故选D。

（5）D 短语辨析。Why not为什么不；怎样；怎样。根据上句\"I'm afraid we can' thelp her.\"可知，B和D后接动名词，固定句型：why don't you do sth？故选D。

（6）A 介词辨析。later多久之后；before在之前。一段时间+later表示\"多久之间之后\"，Sandy感觉很好。

（7）B 动词辨析。help帮助；answer回答。根据前面\"I have to kill you.Sorry\"结合句意可知，句意：她问我，你还救了我。

（8）D 介词辨析。in在里面；for为了，可知，句意：你能告诉我你是哪里人吗。 （9）B 代词辨析。the other（两者中的）另一个；others其他的人或物，后跟可数名词复数，此空是表示（三者或三者以上中的）另一个，句意：我来自另一个星球。 （10）A 动词辨析。miss想念；love喜爱。根据I''m sure she misses me，可知，句意：自从那时起。我想念她。故选A。

三. 阅读理解。（每小题2 分，共30 分）阅读下列材料，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 17．（6分）

The movie Big Hero 6 （超级陆战队） is very popular.People of all ages like watching it.They like the role （角色） Baymax very much.

+Baymax is a white robot.He's tall and big.His two small eyes make him look so cute. +Baymax is also friendly robot.He's kind to everyone.When you see his sweet smile，you will feel warm and happy.

+ Baymax is also a medical robot.He can help you with all your health problems.If you don't feel well，go and see him.He will help you and make you feel better.

+ Baymax is a wonderful robot，too.When he puts on the red clothes，he can fly high and fight.

+ Can't wait to meet this great friend？Want to know more about him？Come to Hengdian Cinema at 7：00 p.m.on Saturday.Baymax is waiting for you. （1）What does Baymax look like？ C A.He's very short. B.He has big eyes. C.He's tall and big. D.He's black and white.

（2）What is Baymax like？ A.He's funny. B.He's friendly. C.He's noisy. D.He's not polite.

（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Big Hero 6 is a book. B.Baymax looks very cute.

C.Baymax can fly without his red clothes. D.Baymax can help you with your study problems

【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据He's tall and big.可知他又高又大。故选C。

（2）B.细节理解题。根据Baymax is a friendly robot.可知Baymax是一个友好的机器人。 （3）B.细节判断题。根据His two small eyes make him look so cute.他的两只小眼睛使他看起来很可爱。故选B。

18．（8分）If you want to be a better reader，what should you know about the speed（速度）of reading？Some people read very quickly（说明书） carefully.The slow reader may be a good reader.But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun.So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn't really a good reader.Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading.

Knowing why you are reading will help you to know whether（是否）to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples（例子）are instructions for making or doing something.Math books，science and story﹣books are full of important

information.You must read these things slowly to understand and remember everything important.

Some things should be read quickly throughout.Examples are stones for enjoyment，letters from friends and some news from newspapers.

In some of your reading，you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast.You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.

（1）The underlined word \"throughout\" means C . A.开始 B.结束 C.始终 D穿过

（2）You should read slowly when you read D . A.letters from friends B.news from newspapers C.picture ﹣ books for fun

D.important information from story﹣book （3）Which of the following is TRUE？ C A.Reading everything quickly is a good reader. B.A slow reader isn't a good reader.

C.Sometimes you must change our speed when you read. D.You must always change your speed from fast to slow. （4）Which one is the best title （标题）？ A A.How to Be a Good Reader. B.How to Read Quickly. C.Reading Slowly Is Better. D.Reading Is a Good Hobby.

【解答】（1）C.词义猜测题。根据\"Some things should be read slowly throughout.Examples（例子）are instructions for making or doing something.Math books，关于做什么的说明书、科学和故事书都充满了重要的信息。所以带下划线的单词 \"throughout\" 。故选C。

（2）D.节理解题。根据\"Examples（例子） are instructions for makingor doing something.Math books。数学书。你必须慢慢地阅读这些东西。\"可知.数学书，以及含有重要信息的故事书都要慢读。

（3）C.细节理解题。根据The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a story﹣book for fun.But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions（说明书） carefully.The slow reader may be a good reader.快速阅读者可能是一个好的读者。但他可能不能放慢速度仔细阅读说明。可知读说明书要慢读。

（4）A.标题归纳题。根据If you want to be a better reader？如果你想成为一个更好的读者？Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading.关于阅读速度。可知。所以如何成为一个好的读者应是最好的标题。

19．（8分）Tom and Mike worked in a computer company.One day，a customer entered the office.She looked at Mike and Tom，and then she walked to Mike.Mike gave her a warm greeting.

Tom was sad and walked away.

\"What's the matter？ \"their boss Mrs.Smith asked.

''People always choose Mike.I don't understand， ''Tom said. \"It's the way you communicate （交流），\" Mrs.Smith said. ''How can that be？ \" Tom asked. \"I don't have a chance to speak.\"

''Communicating is more than just speaking.Your body language is important，too.\"Mrs.Smith said.

\"Body language？ \"Tom asked.

\"It's the way you stand and sit.It' s the expression on your face.You never smile and you don't turn your head towards them， \"Mrs.Smith said. ''Look at Mike.He's holding his head up.He always smiles and looks friendly.His body language is making people feel comfortable，so they go to ask him for help.\"

Tom decided to improve（改善）his body language.He started to sit up straight and try smiling at people.

（1）Why did Tom feel sad？ D A.Because his boss was strict.

B.Because he didn't like his job. C.Because he was very hungry.

D.Because the customer didn't choose him.

（2）The underlined word \"expression\" means \" A \" in Chinese. A.表情 B.感情 C.表现 D.态度

（3）We can learn that Mike C . A.never smiles

B.gets on well with his boss C.looks friendly

D.came to the company many years ago

（4）From the passage，we know the writer wants to tell us D . A.Tom didn't like his customers

B.Tom and Mike never talk with their boss

C.customers like Mike because he's very handsome（英俊的） D.body language is very important when we communicate with others

【解答】（1）D。细节理解题。\"People always choose Mike.I don't understand，我不理解，可知，故选D。

（2）A。词义猜测题，你从来不笑，下划线单词\"expression\"的意思应是面部表情。 （3）C。细节理解题 at holding head always and friendly.His language making feel ，so go ask for ，他抬起头来，看起来很友好，所以他们去找他帮忙可知，故选C。

（4）D。细节理解题，so they go to ask him for help.\"看看迈克，他总是面带微笑，他的肢体语言让人感觉很舒服，当我们与他人交流时，故选D。

20．（8分）On January 20th 2017，Donald Trump became the new US president（总统）.He and his family moved into the White House.The White House is the official（官方），DC，the capital city of the US.The White House is an American symbol. The \"Gold\" Office

US presidents work in the Oval Office（椭圆形办公室）.Each new president makes changes to the White House and his office.President Trump likes bright gold and yellow.He makes something gold in his office as he likes.For example，he put gold carpets（地毯）（窗帘）in his office.

What's in the White House

The White House has three floors.There are 132 rooms and 35 bathrooms.The first family sleep and eat on the second and third floor .The first lady is the hostess （女主人）here.Sometimes she throws parties with the help of other workers.There are about 96 workers in the White House. Easter Fun

Every year，the White House holds many interesting activities.The president and the first family invite many kids to the White House for an Easter celebration.There is a race called the Easter Egg Roll on the grassland.The activity started in 1878. Vegetable Garden

The White House has a big vegetable garden on the lawn （草坪）.The White House kitchen uses the vegetables from the garden to cook for the first family.The White House also gives vegetables to a charity organization （慈善组织）.

（1）Why did Donald Trump move into the White House with his family？ A.Because the White House is the symbol of the US.

B.Because he is the President of the US now and he has to work in the office there. C.Because the White House is in the capital city of the US. D.Because the first family all want to move into the White House.

（2）How did President Donald Trump make changes to his office？ D A.Mr.Trump made his office an Oval Office.

B.Mr.Trump made everything in his office gold or bright yellow.

C.Mr.Trump changed the gold carpet or curtains in his office and bought new ones. D.Mr.Trump changed his office by putting gold carpets and curtains in his office． （3）Which of the following is NOT true about the White House？ A A.Vegetable Garden is a wonderful place for an Easter celebration.

B.The first family eat the vegetables from the vegetable garden. C.Every year the first family invite many kids to the White House. D.The first family don't sleep or eat on the first floor in the White House. （4）What is the passage mainly about？ C A.The president's work. B.The president's family. C.The White House.

D.Activities in the White House.

【解答】（1）B 细节理解题 （总统） （官方）home of the president and his first family\"可知，他必须在那里的办公室工作。

（2）D.细节理解题．根据\"He makes something gold in his office as he likes.For example （地毯）and gold curtains ，特朗普通过在办公室里安放金色地毯和窗帘方式改变了他的办公室。

（3）A.细节理解题。根据\"The White House kitchen uses the vegetables from the garden to cook for the first family\"可知，B对，第一家庭每年邀请很多孩子去白宫；根据\"The first family sleep and eat on the second and third floor.\"可知、睡觉；文章没有提到A的内容。

（4）C.主旨大意题。A总统的工作，C白宫；通读全文可知。故选C。

四. 口语运用．（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话．

21．（5分）A：Can I help you？

B：Yes，please.Tomorrow is Father's Day.（1） D A：Good guy!（2） E B：I want to buy him a shirt. A：What color does he like？ B：Blue.

A：Is he thin or heavy？ B： （3） F

A：What size does he wear？ B：Size M.

A：How about this one，it's blue and it's your father's size. B：Let me have a look.（4） A：158 Yuan. B：OK.（5） G

A.He is of medium build B.How much is it？ C.You're welcome.

D.I want to buy a gift for my father. E.What would you like to buy？ F.He is of medium height. G.I'll take it.

【解答】（1）D.根据\"Tomorrow is Day.\"明天是父亲节。故选：D。

（2）E.\"I want buy a shirt.我想给他买一个衬衫\"可知问句是问\"你想要买什么呢\"。 （3）F.根据\"Is he or ？他是胖还是瘦呢\"可知回答体型。 （4）B.根据\"158 Yuan.\"可知问价格。 （5）G.根据OK，可知要买下衬衫。 五．任务型阅读. 阅读下文并回答问题．

22．（9分）Once there was a wealthy woman named Tina.She had much money but she wasn't happy.Because her three children didn't like each other at all.She wanted them to be friends，but they fought all the time.

When Tina died，her children thought that they would each get some of her money.Then they could leave home and they would never have to see each other again.But they found that there was no money.Tina had already spent all her money on a cornfield（玉米地）.\" A cornfield!\" they cried. \" Why did Mother do that？What good was that？ \" They talked.They wanted to be rich，all of them had to join in.

Bob loved the earth.He grew corn on the farm.Alice had a lot of friends.She took the corn to the town.Her friends bought the corn.Ken liked counting（数） and he counted the money that they made.

Soon the cornfield made the children rich.Bob，Alice and Ken never fought again.Also，they began to like each other.Tina's dream came true in the end.The cornfield helped her children learn to be good friends.

（1）Were the children happy when they knew what their mother gave them？ No，they aren't. （2）What was Bob good at？

Bob was good at growing corn on the farm. （3）Where did the three children sell the corn？ The three children sold corn in the city. （4）What could they learn in the end？ They learned to be good friends.

【解答】（1）No，they aren't.细节推测题!\" they cried. \" Why did Mother do that？ \" They talked.一片玉米地。\"妈妈为什么这么做？\"他们交谈着，当孩子们知道母亲给了他们的东西时。故答案为No。

（2）Bob was good at growing corn on the farm.细节理解题。他在农场种玉米，鲍勃擅长农场种玉米 good at growing corn on the farm。

（3）The three children sold corn in the city.细节推测题。根据She took the corn to the town.Her friends bought the corn.她把玉米带到城里。可推测。故答案为The three children sold corn in the city。

（4）They learned to be good friends.细节推测题。根据Also，他们开始互相喜欢。玉米地帮助她的孩子们学会了成为好朋友，他们最终学会了成为好朋友。

六. 完成句子．（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 23．（2分）Helen had to finish her homework before her parents came back. （改为否定句） Helen didn't have to finish her homework before her parents came back. 【解答】原句是一般过去时，其否定句在过去式动词had前加助动词didn't。 故答案是 didn't have。

24．（2分）Old people would like to go somewhere quiet and beautiful. （对划线部分提问） Where would old people like to go？

【解答】根据划线部分 somewhere and ，后跟情态动词would。

故答案是Where would。

25．（2分）I really don't know what I can do to help her out．（改为简单句） I really don't know what to do to help her out．

【解答】答案：to do．英语中疑问词+动词不定式可以起相当于宾语从句的作用，故填：to do．

26．（2分）对于我爸爸而言，在下雨天钓鱼是一件很惬意的事情。（完成译句） It's comfortable for my father to go fishing on rainy days.

【解答】用it作形式主语，不定式to fishing...是真正的主语，主语是第三人称单数。在下雨天on days。 故答案为：It's，on。

27．（2分）我们每个人都有一个梦想．（汉译英） Each of us has a dream of our own． 【解答】答案：Each，has．

首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少\"每个人\"和\"有\"的表达．本题中，所以用一般现在时，故答案为：Each

七. 短文填空．（每空2 分，共16 分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

28．（16分）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth.When you laugh，you will open your（1） mouth and show your teeth.The healthier your teeth are，the happier you feel.Why is that？ It's because your teeth are important（2） in many ways.If you take care of them，they'll help to take care of you.Strong and healthy teeth help you grow healthily.They（3） also help you speak clearly.You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：

Brush your teeth twice a day，（4） after getting up and before bedtime.And you should brush all of your teeth，not just the front ones.Spend some time（5） brushing the teeth along the sides and in the back.Take your time while brushing.Spend at least three minutes each time you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft.Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush（6） every three months.Clean between your teeth with dental floss（牙线）.It feels strange when you do（7） that at first，but soon you'll get used to（习惯于） it.Then your teeth will be healthier and healthier.You also need to care about（8） what you eat and drink.Eat more fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.

Do you want to have white and healthy teeth？Please brush your teeth and take care of them!

【解答】（1）mouth.考查名词。句意：当你大笑的时候。open your mouth意为\"张开你的嘴\"符合题意。

（2）in.考查介词。句意：它是因为你的牙齿在很多方面都很重要，符合题意。 （3）also.考查副词。句意：他们也帮助你清晰地说话；副词\"also\"符合题意。 （4）after.考查介词。句意：一天刷两次牙。根据句意，符合题意。

（5）brushing.考查副词。句意：花一些时间刷牙齿的两侧和后面，根据句意可知，apend 时间/金钱（in）doing sth.在做某事花费多少时间/金钱。

（6）every.考查形容词。句意：请你的父母帮你每三个月更换一次牙刷，\" every three months \"每三个月一次\"。故填every。

（7）that.考查代词。句意：你第一次那样做时会感到奇怪，这里指的你第一次用牙线清洁牙齿时会感到奇怪，故填that。

（8）what.考查疑问代词。句意：你还需要关心你所吃的和喝的东西 more and and water of ，多喝水。可知这里意思是要注意自己所吃和所喝的东西。故填what。 八. 书面表达。（满分20 分）

29．（20分）暑假已经过去，相信大家都去了不少有意义的地方吧！无论是国内的各大景点，还是出国旅行，这些旅行都会给我们留下深刻的回忆。请以\"My trip to______\"为题，描述自己在暑假的一次旅行。

要点如下：1）时间、地点，人物、交通方式、天气。 2）活动（如骑马，游泳，搭帐篷……） 3）对此次旅行的感受。

要求：书写工整，卷面整洁，60 词左右

My trip to 【解答】

My trip to the Yellow Mountain

The yellow mountain is one of the most famous mountains in china .It lies in the south of Anhui .Every year thousands of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there .

It's not far from here .It takes you about three hours to get there by bus .You can also go

there by train or by plane .While you are climbing the mountain ，you can enjoy the sea of clouds ，the sky looks very beautiful .It's really a nice place to visit .