一、知识结构简述
考点预览（1）Warming up, listening&speaking
单词：cultural, relic, statue, capsule, include, represent 短语：base…on…
句式：①被动语态的进行时②What shall we put in? 考点预览（2）Reading
单词：burn, ruin, restore, rebuild, beauty, photograph, replace, recreate, portrait, bronze, vase, stone, damage, ancient, website, project, brick, dynasty, offical, cave
短语：give in, in ruins, bring…back to life, pull down, change one’s mind 句式：①where引导的从句
②do everything one can to do sth. ③sth is said to do/be
考点预览（3）Integrating skills
单词：pollution, carbon, dioxide, breath, limit, sincerely 句式：不定式作目的状语 二、典题详解
1．Professor Smith gave them _______ on reading newspapers in English. A．some good advices B．a few piece of advice C．much good advice D．a lot of good advices
2．Mr. and Mrs. Clemens are from _______. They speak _______ like other _______. A．German; Germany; Germans B．German; German; Germen C．Germany; German; German D．Germany; German; Germans 3．I really don’t know _______ next. A．how to do B．how we should do C．what to do D．what we should do
4．You can’t make yourself _______ in England if you don’t know English well. A．understand B．to understand C．understood D．understanding
5．_______ students in our class are interested in learning English. A．The number of B．A number of C．A great deal of D．Lot of
6．I’m sure our wish will _______ sooner or later. A．be realized B．be come true C．carry out D．change a fact
7．Look! Light keeps flashing _______, there must be cars _______ us. A．in front; in the front of B．in front; in front of C．in the front; in front of D．in front of; in front 8．--How about taking a walk with me? --_______. A．I’d like to B．I’d like C．I’d love D．I’d love to take
9．They talked about the things and persons _______ they could remember. A．who B．whom C．which D．that
10．The gold watch _______ she spent all her money was lost when she was on her way home.
A．by which B．in which C．on which D．on that 11．We set off very early _______ the first bus. A．in order to miss B．in order that could miss C．in order not to catch D．in order not to miss
12．After the war, a new school building was put up _______ there had once been a theater.
A．that B．where C．which D．when 13．There are _______ people going in for sports in their country. A．millions of B．million of C．several millions D．several million of 14．How about the two of us _______ a walk down the garden. A．to take B．take C．taking D．to be taking
15．Would you please make _______ for the poor lady standing with a baby in her arms? A．a space B．spaces C．the space D．some space
16．The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A．persuade B．will persuade C．be persuaded D．are persuaded Key:
1-5CDCCB 6-10ABADC 11-16DBACDD 三、综合检测习题 I．完形填空
Did you know that all the people of Hawaii（夏威夷）live on volcanoes（火山）？Hawaii
is a chain of __1__ in the South Seas. __2__ of these islands grew up from the __3__ of the ocean.
Twenty-five million years __4__, Hawaii didn’t exist. __5__ thousands of feet __6__ the water’s surface, the floor of the ocean cracked（破裂）open. A volcano that had __7__ its way out from the __8__ centre of the earth had __9__ its way through the earth’s crust（地壳）. Molten（熔化的）rock called lava flowed from the crack. When the lava met the __10__ water of the sea, it __11__. As the lava continued to flow, layer（层）upon layer of hardened rock was __12__ the ocean floor. Slowly, the volcano built a mountain __13__ to break through the surface of the __14__. An island was __15__. Many other volcanic islands grew up near it.
Over time, rain __16__ the rock of the islands to form soil. Seeds __17__ the wind took roots and grew until the islands became __18__ with plants.
This took thousands of years. Today, Hawaii is __19__ growing. Its active volcanoes have __20__ added several hundred square kilometres to its area.
1．A．continents B．volcanoes C．islands D．hills 2．A．Most B．All C．None D．Some
3．A．bottoms B．valleys C．centres D．movements 4．A．had passed B．ago C．before D．earlier 5．A．Therefore B．Thus C．But D．Then 6．A．upon B．above C．below D．beyond 7．A．fought B．pushed C．been pushing D．been running 8．A．thick B．hard C．soft D．hot 9．A．got B．forced C．went D．moved 10．A．cool B．salty C．blue D．dear 11．A．disappeared B．hardened C．sank D．flowed 12．A．added to B．sent to C．taken from D．made up 13．A．too high B．very tall C．high enough D．too tall 14．A．ocean floor B．earth C．ocean D．earth’s crust 15．A．appeared B．born C．made D．into sight 16．A．allowed B．weakened C．broke down D．watered 17．A．carried by B．together with C．as well as D．without 18．A．beauty B．colourful yard C．garden D．green 19．A．no longer B．no more C．always D．still 20．A．recently B．been C．suddenly D．quickly II．阅读理解
The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their spare time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was used for the organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. We often talk about “sports and
games”. But they sometimes have different meanings. “Game” usually means “a kind of play with rules”, while “sport” usually means “something that will bring you amusement or fun.”
People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other games (or sports). Some people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sports men. They may be such sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best one can make a lot of money.
For example, a football player in England earns more than 50,000 pounds in a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can make as much money as that.
It is only possible to understand sports better if you know golf, tennis and motor-racing are among those which can bring a lot of money. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can make more money from advertising（作广告）than from sport.
An advertisement for sports equipment（装备）does not simply say “Buy our things”. It says, “Buy the same shirt and does as…”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photo of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people’s spare time.
1．The word “sport” now usually means _________. A．something that people do in their spare time B．hunting wild animals and birds C．organized games
D．school sports and games
2．A professional sportsman is some one who _________. A．plays in his spare time B．plays all the time
C．plays for his team without money D．makes money by playing a sport
3．A famous sportsman perhaps makes more money from _________. A．sport B．advertising C．ball fans D．his country 4．Why do the companies pay the famous sportsmen? A．Because they like the sportsmen.
B．Because the government asks them to.
C．because they want more people to know the sports men. D．Because they want to sell more things. III．用正确的介、副词填空
1．There is a beautiful park ________ the bank of the river.
2．The Changjiang River flows ________ the center of the city of Shanghai.
3．Many parks built in Hangzhou and Suzhou are like something ________ _______
fairytales.
4．The Russian Czars ended their rule in this city ________ the Russian Revolution of 1917.
5．The palaces there emperors lived many years ago are kept ________museums. 6．Yuan Ming Yuan was ________ ruins after it was burnt by foreigners.
7．The doctor promised he would do what he could to bring the girl ________ ________life.
8．After being mended, the old palace looks as wonderful _________ ________ the past. 9．Can you find a way ________ reducing pollution?
10．Who may take the first place in the exam _________ your opinion? IV．短文改错 Dear Zhang Hong,
I went to your house on 8:00 this morning. 1．_______ Unlucky, you happened to be out. 2．_______ I wanted to tell you that we were going 3．_______ to see our ill teacher Mr. Wang, 4．_______ who is in the hospital. 5．_______ Because I don’t see you, 6．_______ I had to leave note. 7．_______ Please go to my house as soon as you come back. 8．_______ I’ll be waiting for you at 3:00 in this afternoon. 9．_______ But I have got something important to tell you. 10．______
四、综合检测答案
I．1-5CBABD 6-10CCDBA 11-15BACCB 16-20CADDA II．1-4CDBD
III．1．on 2．through 3．out of 4．during 5．as 6．in 7．back to 8．as in 9．of 10．in IV．1．on→at
2．Unlucky→Unluckily 3．√
4．ill→sick 5．the 6．don’t→didn’t 7．note前加the 8．go→come 9．in 10．But→And
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