preach词典解释

1. 说教
2. 讲道
3. 训诫
4. 布道

1. 鼓吹
2. 【宗】布道
3. 反复灌输
4. 唠叨地劝诫
5. 布讲
6. 说（教）
7. 讲学
8. 教
9. 规戒
10. 提倡
11. 讲
12. 说教
13. 讲道
14. 宣扬
15. 唠叨
16. 向教徒宣教
17. 教读书人写大字
18. 宣讲
19. 劝诫
20. 传道
21. 宣传
22. 劝告
23. 倡导

1.讲道；布道；传教
When a member of the clergypreaches a sermon, he or she gives a talk on a religious or moral subject during a religious service.

e.g. At High Mass the priest preached a sermon on the devil...
牧师在大弥撒上布道驱邪。
e.g. The bishop preached to a crowd of several hundred local people...
主教向当地聚集的数百人布道。

2.宣传；鼓吹
When peoplepreach a belief or a course of action, they try to persuade other people to accept the belief or to take the course of action.

e.g. The Prime Minister said he was trying topreach peace and tolerance to his people...
首相表示他在竭力向他的人民宣传和平和宽容。
e.g. Health experts are now preaching that even a little exercise is far better than none at all...
现在健康专家都在宣扬，即使是少量的运动也远比根本不运动好得多。

3.说教；唠叨；不胜其烦地劝诫
If someone gives you advice in a very serious, boring way, you can say that theyare preaching at you.

e.g. 'Don'tpreach at me,' he shouted.
他大喊道：“不要对我说教。”

4.以身作则；身体力行；躬行己说
If you say that someonepractises what theypreach, you mean that they behave in the way that they encourage other people to behave in.

e.g. He ought to practise what he preaches.
他应该以身作则。

5.向教徒传道（表示向已经接受某种思想的人宣传这种思想）
If you say that someoneis preaching to the converted, you mean that they are wasting their time because they are trying to persuade people to think or believe in things that they already think or believe in.

1. 鼓吹：不过,虽然人们不想承认(acknowledge),但是现在形势发生的逆转(turn),西方国家继续鼓吹(preach)自由贸易,实践者却寥寥无几. 与此同时,亚洲继续诉求(plead)特殊保护政策,却越来越多的实行自由贸易.

2. 传道：<>的道与<>里传道(preach)和传道者(apostle)的道,是不是同一个东西?至少可以认为它们有相似的内涵. 库仑(CharlesAugustindeCoulomb)法国物理学、军事工程师. 1736年6月14日生于昂古莱姆.

1. The minister preaches every Sunday.
   牧师每个礼拜天布道。
2. We had to walk three miles to the church, where he preached.
   我们不得不步行3英里去他传教的教堂。
3. He felt very tired, for he preached for a long time.
   由于讲道太久,他感觉非常疲劳。
4. It is not the author's business to preach, but to give a real, historical picture of life.
   作者的责任不在于说教,而在于展现一幅真实的具有历史意义的生活画面。

1. The priest preached a sermon on the need for charity.
   神父在布道会上宣讲慈爱的必要性。
2. The man was preaching the Gospel.
   此人在传布福音。
3. She's always preaching the value of fresh air.
   她总是宣传新鲜空气的价值。
4. While they were preaching international peace, they were making war preparation.
   他们一面鼓吹国际和平,一面备战。

1. Christ preached that we should love each other.
   基督在布道中说人们应该互爱。

1. Don't preach me that.
   不要以那件事说教我。
2. He often preaches me a sermon about being honest.
   他常常对我讲要诚实的大道理。
3. Don't preach me a sermon about being lazy now, please.
   请不要现在对我讲有关懒惰的大道理。
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4. We were preached a good sermon last Sunday.
   上星期天我们听了一个很好的布道。

1. Don't preach this to me.
   不要以此对我说教。
2. He preached economy to the people.
   他向人们宣传节约。
3. The old man preached temperance to young people.
   那位老人劝年轻人戒酒。

1. She preached economy as the best means of solving the crisis.
   她倡导说节约是解决危机的最佳方法。
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2. Tom said,“We are preached to be honest, but the priest himself isn't honest at all.”
   汤姆说:“神父总叫我们诚实,可他本人就一点也不诚实。”

preach against (v.+prep.)

宣传反对 declare one's solemn opposition to (sb) especially in a speech in church
preach against sth/v-ing

All the great churchmen have preached against immorality.

所有教会中有影响的人物都作了反对不道德行为的布道。

They are preaching against speculation and in favour of honest investment.

他们正在宣传反对投机,赞扬真正的投资。

Do all churchmen preach against taking drug?

所有的教会人士都竭力反对吸毒吗?

preach at (v.+prep.)

向…唠叨 speak to sb in the manner of a priest or minister of religion
preach at sb (about sth)

He does nothing but preaches at his children.

他除了跟他的孩子们唠叨之外,什么事都不干。

He kept preaching at his students about studying.

在关于学习问题上,他不断地向学生们说教。

My sister has been preaching at me again about my lack of neatness.

我姐姐又在跟我唠叨要我改掉不爱整洁的毛病。

I don't mind listening to advice that I've asked for, but I refuse to be preached at.

我不介意听取我要求得到的忠告,但就是不乐意听人说教。

preach down (v.+adv.)

谴责; 当众折服 commend by preaching; speak against
preach sb/sth ⇔ down

We failed to preach down these people.

我们未能说服这些人。

The president preached down war and violence.

总统(用宣讲)谴责战争和暴力。

preach to (v.+prep.)

向…传道; 说教 deliver a sermon to sb; give moral advice to (sb)
preach to sb

Christ preached to large crowds.

基督向群众传教。

The clergyman preached to people.

牧师向人们讲道。

He preached to deaf ears.

他对聋子讲道(他在对牛弹琴)。

The headmaster was preaching to his pupils.

校长正对他的学生们谆谆劝诫。

preach up (v.+adv.)

吹捧,赞扬 commend by preaching; speak in favour of
preach sth ⇔ up

Christianity preaches up forgiveness.

基督教颂扬宽恕之道。

These misguided people go around preaching up violence.

这些误入歧途的人到处鼓吹暴力。

practise what one preaches

干自己要别人干的事 do what one tells others they should do

preach, advocate, agitate for, air

这组词语都有“鼓吹”的意思。其区别在于:preach指认为正当或有价值而极力主张; advocate指公开宣扬一种计划或主张; agitate for则指公开极力宣扬或强烈反对某些政治或社会变革; 而air则指大声宣扬自己的思想、观点或抱怨等。