infer的副词是:inferably。
infer的副词是:inferably。infer的词语用法是v.(动词)infer的基本意思是“推断,推知”,多指读者、听者或旁观者在所见所闻的事物中推论出某事的内涵。引申则表示“意味着”。infer的读音是英[ɪn'fɜː(r)];美[ɪn'fɜːr]。
一、详尽释义点此查看infer的详细内容
v.(动词)- 推断,推论,推理
- 作出推论
- 意味着,意指
- 暗示,表明,表示
- 猜想,臆测
- 含有...的意思
- 推测,推算,推出,推知
- 间接地提出
- 得出…结论,指出,指明
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 推断,推知 conclude; reach an opinion (from facts or reasoning)
三、英英释义
Verb:- reason by deduction; establish by deduction
- draw from specific cases for more general cases
- conclude by reasoning; in logic
- guess correctly; solve by guessing;
"He guessed the right number of beans in the jar and won the prize"
- believe to be the case;
"I understand you have no previous experience?"
四、例句
We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.
我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义。
They infer a conclusion from the facts.
他们从事实中推断出结论。
I infer that my proposal has been accepted.
我推测我的建议已被接受。
Ragged clothing infers poverty.
衣衫褴褛意味着贫困。
We can infer from his expression that he is frustrated.
我们可以从他的表情中推断出他很沮丧。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- Men observe and infer in all sorts of ways.
人们通过各个途径进行观察和推断。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- We see smoke and infer fire.
我们看到烟,从而推断有火。 - Ragged clothing infers poverty.
破衣烂衫暗示贫穷。 - Your silence infers consent.
你的沉默表示同意。
S+~+that-clause- I infer that he'll be home for dinner.
我推测他会回家吃饭。 - People inferred that so able a governor would make a good president.
人们推测如此有能力的州长会成为一个好总统的。 - I infer that my proposal has been accepted.
据我推测我的建议被接受了。 - He can logically infer that if the battery is dead then the horn will not sound.
他可以符合逻辑地推测,如果蓄电池用完了,喇叭也就不会响了。 - From what do you infer that I will not agree to the plan?
你根据什么断定我不会同意这项计划? - I infer from your letter that you do not want to see us.
我从你的来信看出你不想见我们。 - The jury inferred from the testimony that the defendant was lying.
陪审员根据证词推断被告在说谎。
S+~+wh-clause- We had to infer what she meant.
我们不得不推测她的话是什么意思。
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- infer, conclude, deduce, gather, judge
- 这几个词的共同意思是“推断”。其区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
- From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
- She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
- If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
- We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
- Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。
- infer, imply
- 这组词都与“暗示”有关:imply指作者或讲演者用某种方式暗示的意思; 而infer是指读者或听众从“暗示”中推断。例如:
- The speaker or writer implies things; the listener or reader infers things.讲演者和作者暗示事情,听者和读者则从中推断事情。
- infer,deduce,conclude,gather,judge
- 这些动词均含“推断”之意。
- infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
- deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
- conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
- gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
- judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
infer的相关近义词
conclude、deduce、gather、assume、suppose、imply、suggest、surmise、understand、extrapolate、conjecture、insinuate、derive、presume、indicate、reckon、reason、calculate、imagine、expect、hint、think、couch、allude、construe、take、judge、suspect、generalize、generalise、guess、deduct
infer的相关临近词
inference、infectious、inferae、inferent、infer-、inferier、Infernet、Infertil、Infergen、Inferrera、inferface、Infernusi
点此查看更多关于infer的详细信息