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infer的第三人称单数

2022-12-04 来源:画鸵萌宠网

infer的第三人称单数是:infers。infer的意思是vt.推断;猜测;暗示;vi.作出推论。infer的读音是英[ɪn'fɜː(r)];美[ɪn'fɜːr]。

一、详尽释义点此查看infer的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 推断,推论,推理
  2. 作出推论
  3. 意味着,意指
  4. 暗示,表明,表示
  5. 猜想,臆测
  6. 含有...的意思
  7. 推测,推算,推出,推知
  8. 间接地提出
  9. 得出…结论,指出,指明

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 推断,推知 conclude; reach an opinion (from facts or reasoning)

三、词典解释

1.推断;推定
If youinfer that something is the case, you decide that it is true on the basis of information that you already have.

infer

e.g. I inferred from what she said that you have not been well...
我从她的话语里推断你身体一直不太好。
e.g. By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers caninfer the cluster's mass.
通过测量星系在一个星系团内的运动,天文学家们可以推定这个星系团的质量。

2.暗示,暗指,意味着(许多人认为此用法不正确)
Some people useinfer to mean 'imply', but many people consider this use to be incorrect.

e.g. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.
警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。

Do not confuseinfer andimply. If youinfer that something is the case, you decide that it must be the case because of what you know, but without actually being told. From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife. If youimply that something is the case, you suggest that it is the case without actually saying so.Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money.
不要混淆 infer 与 imply。infer 表示在没有被明确告知的情况下,根据已知信息推断某事是事实。例如,From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife (从这句简单的话我能够推断出关于他妻子的很多情况)。imply 指不加以明说,但通过暗示表明某事的事实。例如,Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money (罗斯的律师暗示他是为了她的钱才娶了她)。

四、例句

We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.

我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义。

They infer a conclusion from the facts.

他们从事实中推断出结论。

I infer that my proposal has been accepted.

我推测我的建议已被接受。

Ragged clothing infers poverty.

衣衫褴褛意味着贫困。

We can infer from his expression that he is frustrated.

我们可以从他的表情中推断出他很沮丧。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
infer from (v.+prep.)
    〈正〉从…中推导出 reach (an answer) by reasoning from (given facts)
    infer sth from sth

    I inferred this fact from the evidence I had gathered.

    我从收集到的证据中推论出这个细节。

    No one can infer such an opinion from his statement.

    谁也不能从他的声明中得出这种看法。

    They inferred his displeasure from his absence.

    他没有到场,他们由此推断他生气了。

    What can we infer from these facts?

    从这些事实中我们可得出什么推论呢?

    What can be inferred from it?

    由此可以推断出什么呢?

六、经典引文

  • You would have been able to infer from the room alone the nature of those who lived in it.

    出自:D. M. Davin
  • She inferred from this last remark that she had his blessing.

    出自:H. Green
  • We cannot penetrate Bach's mind, but we can infer something about how it developed.

    出自:New York Review of Books

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 16世纪20年代进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的inferre,意为使产生,引起;最初源自该语的inferre:in (在……里) + ferre (传送,显示),意为由……显示出。

infer的相关近义词

concludededucegatherassumesupposeimplysuggestsurmiseunderstandextrapolateconjectureinsinuatederivepresumeindicatereckonreasoncalculateimagineexpecthintthinkcouchalludeconstruetakejudgesuspectgeneralizegeneraliseguessdeduct

infer的相关临近词

inferenceinfectiousinferaeinferentinfer-inferierInfernetInfertilInfergenInferrerainferfaceInfernusi

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