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英语的特殊疑问词有哪些?

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特殊疑问词和用法

1、who 对人物提问

He is LiLie Who is he ?

He is my brother. Who is he ?

Who's your English teacher?

Who is the girl in red?

Who is he?

2、what 对事情或东西提问

What's this?

What's wrong?

What are you going to do?

what 引申的其它疑问词:

what colour? 对颜色提问

What colour is your school bag?

what time? 对时间提问

What time is it now?

3、which 对同类中的某一个提问

Which season do you like best?

Which one do you like,the red one or the blue one?

Which country do you come from?

4、whose 对物品所属关系提问

Whose book is this?

Whose clothes are those?

Whose basketball is that?

5、when 对时间提问

When is your birthday?

When is Mid-Autumn Festival?

When are you going to Shanghai?


6、where 对地点提问

Where do you play games on Sunday?

Where are you from?

Where is your school?

Where is the post office?

7、why 对原因提问

Why do you like winter?

Because I can make a snowman.

Why are you angry?

Why the earth goes around the sun? 

8、how 对方式,方法或程度提问

How do you come to school?

I come to school on foot.

How do you spell it?

How  is the weather in Shanghai?

=What's the weather like in Shanghai?

How is she now?

how 引申的其它疑问词:

how many 对可数名词的数量提问

How many books do you have?

how much 对价钱,不可数名词的数量提问

How much are the socks?

How much milk is there in the fridge?

how far 对距离提问

How far is it from your home to school?

how tall 对高度提问

How tall is the giraffe?

how heavy 对重量提问

How heavy is the elephant?

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where——哪里(状语)      

Where is my blue shirt?   我的蓝色衬衫在哪里?

what——什么                    

What is it?    它是什么?

when——问时间 (回答用At/ On...等) 

When will you turn back?  你什么时候回来?

which——哪一个,哪个   

Which one do you prefer?  你更喜欢哪一个?

who——谁 ( 回答用He is... She is... They are...等)

Who is your best friend? 你最好的朋友是谁?

whom—— 谁(宾格)

To whom should I write?    我应该把信写给谁?

whose——谁的 (回答用It is.. These/Those are等) 

Whose house is that?     那是谁的房子?

why——为什么 (回答用Because,问原因)

Why were you late?    你为什么迟到?

How——怎么样

How does it work?    它运转得怎么样?

归纳:以上是常见的特殊疑问词,除了how(怎么样)之外,其他的特殊疑问词都是wh开头的。

拓展资料:   特殊疑问短语

where——在哪儿

what colour——什么颜色

what weather——什么天气

How many——多少数量

How long——多长(也可用在时间上)

How much——多少钱

How often——多少次

How far——多远

How soon——多快

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以疑问词who,what,when,which,why,where,whose,how等引导的问句都叫特殊疑问句,也叫疑问词疑问句,有时还被称为wh-问句(wh-question)。结构一般为:疑问词+助动词+主语+主动词等。作为疑问词的what可以用来询问名字、国籍、工作、颜色、型号等。例如以下几个问句:What make is this car? 这辆小汽车是什么牌子的?What nationality are you? 你是哪国人?What is your job? 你的工作是干什么?What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的?What size is this skirt? 这条裙子是多大号的?

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八个w
疑问代词:
what, who(whom,) which, whose
疑问副词:
when, where, how,why

加词的
how far, long, many, much等
what time/place等
which book/country/house等:哪一本书/哪一个国家/哪一间房子……追问which造句

追答Which book do you like better, this one or that one?
用which疑问时,是有范围的。
Which country in the world is the biggest?

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特殊疑问词通常有:what,where,who,whose,what colour,what class,what grade,what row,what school,
how ,how many ,how much ,how far, how soon,how long, how often 。

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的特殊疑问词有what.where.who,对很多特殊疑问词

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what 什么
which 哪一个
where 哪里
when 什么时候
why 为什么
how 怎么样追问Which用法?

追答which 用于定语从句,作关系代词,在句中要做成分
in which 用于定语从句,作关系副词,在句中不做成分,in which=where

in which 只能用在定语从句中,等于where,在定语从句中作状语。
如:He lived in the house in which Tom once lived.
He lived in the house where Tom once lived.

定语从句中.如
this is the room in which we stayed
先行词是room,后的句子是用来修饰room的
但是room不可做stay的成分,因为stay是不及物动词,后不可直接家宾语
所以要有个介词.
其实上述的句子=
this is the room which we stayed in.
这里的介词是可以提到which 前的

注意,第二个句子可用that 或省略

但第一个只能用which.只有which前可加介词

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有"what什么,who谁,which哪个,where哪儿,when何时,how如何"等特殊疑问词,以这些特殊疑问词开头的问句就是特殊疑问句

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what colour

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what
where

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内中的特殊疑问词有,什么时间,什么地点?什么?多久?哪里?怎样?

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