如何查找和删除数据库中的重复数据?
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共1个回答
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法一:
用Group
by语句
此查找很快的select
count(num),
max(name)
from
student
–查找表中num列重复的，列出重复的记录数，并列出他的name属性group
by
numhaving
count(num)
>;1
–按num分组后找出表中num列重复，即出现次数大于一次delete
from
student(上面Select的)这样的话就把所有重复的都删除了。—–慎重法二:当表比较大(例如10万条以上)时,这个方法的效率之差令人无法忍受,需要另想办法:—-
执行下面SQL语句后就可以显示所有DRAWING和DSNO相同且重复的记录SELECT
*
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFABWHERE
ROWID!=(SELECT
MAX(ROWID)
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB
D
–D相当于First,SecondWHERE
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DRAWING=D.DRAWING
ANDEM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DSNO=D.DSNO);—-
执行下面SQL语句后就可以删除所有DRAWING和DSNO相同且重复的记录DELETE
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFABWHERE
ROWID!=(SELECT
MAX(ROWID)
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB
DWHERE
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DRAWING=D.DRAWING
ANDEM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DSNO=D.DSNO);法一:
用Group
by语句
此查找很快的select
count(num),
max(name)
from
student
–查找表中num列重复的，列出重复的记录数，并列出他的name属性group
by
numhaving
count(num)
>;1
–按num分组后找出表中num列重复，即出现次数大于一次delete
from
student(上面Select的)这样的话就把所有重复的都删除了。—–慎重法二:当表比较大(例如10万条以上)时,这个方法的效率之差令人无法忍受,需要另想办法:—-
执行下面SQL语句后就可以显示所有DRAWING和DSNO相同且重复的记录SELECT
*
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFABWHERE
ROWID!=(SELECT
MAX(ROWID)
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB
D
–D相当于First,SecondWHERE
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DRAWING=D.DRAWING
ANDEM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DSNO=D.DSNO);—-
执行下面SQL语句后就可以删除所有DRAWING和DSNO相同且重复的记录DELETE
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFABWHERE
ROWID!=(SELECT
MAX(ROWID)
FROM
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB
DWHERE
EM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DRAWING=D.DRAWING
ANDEM5_PIPE_PREFAB.DSNO=D.DSNO);
