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热心网友 时间:2023-09-09 07:53
Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?一.短语:1.befrom=comefrom来自于----2.livein居住在---3.onweekends在周末4.writetosb=writealettertosb给某人写信;写信给某人5.intheworld在世界上 inChina在中国6.penpal笔友 14yearsold14岁 favoritesubject最喜欢的科目7.theUnitedStates美国 theUnitedKingdom英国 NewYork纽约8.speakEnglish讲英语 likeanddislike爱憎9.gotothemovies去看电影 playsports做运动二.重点句式:1Where’syourpenpalfrom?=Wheredoesyourpenpalfrom/2Wheredoeshelive?3Whatlanguage(s)doeshespeak?4IwantapenpalinChina.
5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7Canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。1Canada----Canadian----English/French2France------French------French3Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4Australia----Australian-----English5theUnitedStates------American----English6theUnitedKingdom---British-----EnghishUnit2Where’sthepostoffice?一.Askingways:(问路)1.Whereis(thenearest)……?(最近的)……在哪里?2.Canyoutellmethewayto……?你能告诉我去……的路吗?3.HowcanIgetto……?我怎样到达……呢?4.Isthere……nearhere/intheneighborhood?附近有……吗?5.Whichisthewayto……?哪条是去……的路?二.Showingtheways:(指路)1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.沿着这条街一直走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning.在第二个路口向左转。3.Youwillfinditonyourright.你会在你右手边发现它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.离这里大约一百米远。5.You’dbettertakeabus.你最好坐公交车去。(You’dbetter+动词原形)三.词组1.acrossfrom……在……的对面acrossfromthebank在银行的对面2.nextto……紧靠……nexttothesupermarket紧靠超市3.between……and……在……和……之间betweentheparkandthezoo在公园和动物园之间among表示位于三者或三者以上之间4.infrontof……在……前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.课室前面有棵树。inthefrontof……在……(内)的前部Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.课室内的前部有张桌子。5.behind……在……后面behindmyhouse在我家后面6.turnleft/right向左/右拐ontheleft/rightof……在某物的左/右边ontheleftofourschool在我们学校的左边onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右边onmyleft在我左边7.gostraight一直走8.down/along……沿着……(街道)down/alongCenterStreet沿着*街9.intheneighborhood=nearhere在附近10welcometo……欢迎来到……11.take/haveawalk散步12.thebeginningof…………的开始,前端atthebeginningof……在……的开始,前端inthebeginning起初,一开始13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心。Ihadfunyesterday.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ienjoyedmyselfyesterday.14.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快15.takeataxi坐出租车16.到达:getto+地方 gethere/there/home到这/那/家arrivein+大地方IarriveinBeijing.arriveat+小地方Iarriveatthebank.reach+地方
17.goacross从物体表面横过goacrossthestreet横过马路gothrough从空间穿过gothroughtheforest穿过树林18.on+街道的名称。Eg:onCenterStreetat+具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg:at6CenterStreet三.重难点解析1.enjoydoingsth享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事Ienjoyreading.我喜爱读书。到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带doing.Ifinishcleaningtheroom.我扫完了这间屋子。2.hopetodosth希望做某事Ihopetopassthisexam.我希望通过这次考试。hope+从句Ihopetomorrowwillbefine.我希望明天将会晴朗。(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句。如tomorrowwillbefine是一个从句,它又放在Ihope的后面,形成句中有句。)3.if引导一个表示假设的句子。IfIhavemuchmoney,Iwillgotothemoon.如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球。Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuysomefoodinthesupermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物。四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对1new—old2quiet---busy3dirty---clean4big----smallUnit3Whydoyoulikekoalabears?一.重点词组eatgrasseatleavesbequietveryshy verysmartverycuteplaywithherfriendskindofSouthAfricaotheranimalsatnight inthedayeveryday ringtheday二.交际用语1.Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’reveryclever.2.Whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.3.Wherearelionsfrom?TheyarefromSouthAfrica.4.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Ilikedogs,too.
Why?Becausethey’refriendlyandclever.5.Mollylikestoplaywithherfriendsandeatgrass.6.She’sveryshy.7.HeisfromAustralia.
8.Hesleepsringtheday,butatnighthegetsupandeatsleaves.9.Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.10.Let’sseethepandasfirst.11.They’rekindofinteresting.12.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?
13.Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?三.重点难点释义1、kindof有点,稍微Koalabearsarekindofshy.考拉有点害羞。kind还有“种类”的意思如:各种各样的allkindsofWehaveallkindsofbeautifulflowersinourschool.2、Chinan.中国African.非洲China和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用。TherearemanykindsoftigersinChina.TherearemanykindsofscaryanimalsinAfrica.3、friendlyadj.友好的,和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用,befriendly。ThepeopleinChengareveryfriendly.4、withprep.跟,同,和…在一起Iusuallyplaychesswithmyfather.注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有I,I通常放在and之后,如:MyfatherandIusuallyplaychesstogether.Playwith“和…一起玩耍”“玩…”Ioftenplaywithmypetdog.Don’tplaywithwater!5、day和night是一对反义词,day表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚。通常说intheday,ringtheday,atnight。Koalabearsoftensleepringthedayandeatleavesatnight.6、leafn.叶子复数形式为:leaves,类似的变化还有:wife—wives,wolf—wolves,knife—knives等。7、hourn.小时;点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an表示“一个小时”,即:anhour。Thereare24hoursinadayand60minutesinanhour.8、befrom来自…befrom=comefromPandasarefromChina.=PandascomeformChina.9、meatn.(食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:muchmeatHeeatsmuchmeateveryday.10、grassn.草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:muchgrass。Thereismuchgrassontheplayground.四.语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“howold”、“howmany”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1.疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如:What’syourgrandfather’stelephonenumber? 你爷爷的电话号码是多少?Whoisthatboywithbigeyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节?Whenishegoingtoplaythepiano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?Wheredoeshelive? 他住在哪儿?Howareyou? 你好吗?Howoldareyou? 你多大了?Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?2.疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如:Whoisontytoday?今天谁值日?Whichmanisyourteacher?哪位男士是你的老师?我们学过的What/Howabout+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。例如:IlikeEnglish.What/Howaboutyou? 我喜欢英语。你呢?Whataboutplayingbasketball? 打篮球怎么样?
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一.短语:1wanttodosth想要作某事2givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物/把某物给某人3helpsbdosth帮助某人作某事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherdosomehouseworkathome.4helpsbwithsth帮助某人谋事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherwithsomehouseworkathome5intheday在白天6atnight在晚上7talkwith/tosb和----谈话8bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Eg:Heisbusylisteningtotheteacher.9inahospital在医院l10work/studyhard努力工作11EveningNewspaper晚报二.重点句式及注意事项:1询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式①What+is/are+sb?②What+does/do+sb+do?③What+is/are+名词所有格/形容词性物主代词+job?2Peoplegivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.3SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.4Iliketalkingtopeople.5Iworklate.I’mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.6Wheredoesyoursisterwork?7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.8Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.9Doyouliketoworkeveningsandweekends?10Weareaninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-12.三.本单元中的名词复数。1policeman---policemen2womandoctor-----womendoctors3thief-----thieves